1)烴及鹵代烴類表1常見(jiàn)化合物的CODCr、CODMn、BOD5、TOD和TOC之相關(guān)值1)烴及鹵代烴類序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcrTHOD(%)CODcrCODcrTHOD(%)BOD5THOD(%)TODTODTHOD(%)THODTOCTOCTHOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHODTHOC1甲烷ch4100040007505.532一氯甲烷CHcCI10009504772872380.64.03二氯甲烷chq21000376(360)014122.664三氯甲烷22chci310005363351005(101)5.335三溴甲烷CHBr31000(253)047.5(48)6四氯化碳CCI41000(416)208078(78)7乙烷CH3CH3100037257988197.24.678環(huán)氧乙烷33cHcH2O10001877(2210)117084.72005452.539二氯乙烷C2H4CI210001132(810)2425(243)4.66101、2二氯乙烷cich2ch2ci1000(258)11325451982431854.66111.1.1三氯烷ci2chch2ci1000840179.9(180)4.6712四氯乙烷ci2chchci21000(201)667496242143(143)2230.494.6613丙烷H3CCH2CH3100036298174.44

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcrTHOD(%)CODcrCODcrBOD5BODuTHOD(%)TODTODTHOD(%)THODTOCTOCTHOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHODTHOCTHOD(%)14環(huán)氧丙烷chchc%O10002203(2210)6203.5515CH2CHCH2ClCl1000(182)11324802473491970.513.5516CH2CHCH2Cl11BrBr1000425(440)1532.7817ch2=c-ch=1H3C10003294(3240)425(440)8823.7318CF3CH2ClCH21000727(350)2732.6619正十二烷C12H2010003482(3480)2808474.1120汽油7821石油1000(35004500)3000430030043022重油3000366033023煤油53024乙烯h2c=ch2100034298574.0251.1二氯乙烯Cl2C=CH210006679902502.67

醇類化合物序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcTHOD(%)rCODmnCODmnTHOD(%)rBOD5BODrTHOD(%)rTODTODTHOD(%)rTHOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)rBOD^COD5THODTHOCTHON100015001420?400271020?112088?75374.51甲醇ch3oh100226.21440?9051394.20.784.050757.610.151.268.28587.037.537?3998?1031000208023011..0520.92乙醇c2h3oh243.81980?109094.7?95.2751570?1000?720.803.9910050104.311?88.610.5?6.423998.25253.5102.83苯甲醇c6h5ch2oh1000251548119.0730776.83.234氯乙醇CICHcCHQH10009930.12983.335氰乙醇NCCHcCHQH1000135080059.3506.52.671976氨基乙醇22nh2ch2ch2oh10001310388.91200(198.3)51.0930(132.2)3435691.53930.720.673.33229.2

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcTHOD(%)rCODmnCODmnTHOD(%)rBOD5BOD5THOD(%)rTODTODTHOD(%)rTHOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)rBOD5COD5THODTHOCTHONch2ch2oh7乙酰氨基乙醇1NH2COCH310001400110078.7465.73.01135.88甲氧基乙醇23ch2ch2oh1och310001682(1680)110065.5473.13.569乙氧基乙醇ch2ch2oh1OC2H610001953(1960)106054.3532.63.6710苯乙醇c6h5ch2choh210002619.5(2620)1500?158080.6785.83.3311正丙醇c3h2oh10002396(2400)2220?224092.5?93.531013.01540?158065.95990.74.010024023397.048.64490.612異丙醇CH3CHOH10002396(2400)2240?225093.9643.0159066.25990.714.0CH3376.1(349.8)93.0(26.3)7.0392104.2133.氯丙醇ch2ch2ch2oh1Cl10001354(1350)1360101.00.064.0380.8<0.013.56

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcTHOD(%)rCODmnCODmnTHOD(%)rBOD5BOD5THOD(%)rTODTODTHOD(%)rTHOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)rBOD5COD5THODTHOCTHON141,3二氯丙醇ch2ch2choh11ClCl1000868(1200)8401160133.6101.2279.1<0.013.10220315丙烯醇ch2=chch2oh1000(2216)242096.2179081.3619.70.843.5516816296.016丁醇C4H9OH10002590(2600)2400?2410?93.128011.01140?1260?48.6647.60.524.017異丁醇CH,CHCH2OHch3/10002590(2600)2299?2300?88.82409.01600?1660?64.1647.60.724.02590218084018特丁醇C4H9OH1000(2600)0647.64.0336.8(282.9)84032596.519戊醇C5H11OH10002723(2730)1230?1620?59.5680.74.020異戊醇CH,chch2ohCH3/10002723(2730)150055.1680.74.020異戊醇50136(120)63.3766310083.33435102.84.0

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcTHOD(%)rCODmnCODmnTHOD(%)rBOD5BOD5THOD(%)rTODTODTHOD(%)rTHOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)rBOD5COD5THODTHOCTHON21己醇C6H16OH10002819(2820)704.74.022環(huán)己醇c6h6oh10002819(2820)160056.3704.74.0234?甲基戊醇(2)CH,CHCH2CHCH8ch3/oh10002829(2820)704.74.024辛醇C5H4H10002949(2950)全12007374.025異壬醇CgH^OH10002995(3000)2800937494.0ch2oh10001289(1290)1240100?490?3883870.426乙二醇1230.79693.9(66.9)2922195.83.33ch2oh1005064.5(221.5)5077.562596.838.739100.80.327聚乙二醇?(CHCHOHOH)n?10003003028丙二醇(1,2)ch2chch311OHOH10001682(1690)163096.4116068.64730.713.56

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcTHOD(%)rCODmnCODmnTHOD(%)rBOD5BOD5THOD(%)rTODTODTHOD(%)rTHOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)rBOD5COD5THODTHOCTHON29丙二醇(1,3)ch2ch2ch11OHOH10001682(1680)164097.6全27616.14730.163.5630甲基,丁二醇(1,3)CH3Cch2ch2ohCH31OH10002151(2140)全13505763.73311,氯丙二醇(1,2)CICHCHC%11OHOH10001017(920)3273.11322,甲基戊二醇(2,4)C%\cch2chch3CH3/I1OHOH10002302(2301)653296093.78

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcTHOD(%)rCODmnCODmnTHOD(%)rBOD5BOD5THOD(%)rTODTODTHOD(%)rTHOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)rBOD5COD5THODTHOCTHON12166305281066.01000(1200)1170??96.777063.1390.9553.8丙三醇ch2chch2454.7297.411809528495.548.95110433111OHOHOH221..5527.5(282.8)95.10.693.11212.63610010020310339.13999.86060.91931.246.476.257.594.434季戊四醇c(ch2oh)410001410(1420)604.2440.73.2cich2\/ch2oh35C1000940.5293.03.2cich2/\ch2oh36聚乙烯醇(CH2=CHOC)n1818301.7n=175037正十二烷醇1000304046015.1醚類化合物

化合物名稱化合物濃度(mg)THODCOD"THOD(%)CODMnCODMn/THOD(%)BOD5bod5/THOD(%)TODTOD/THOD(%)THODTOCTOC/THOC(%)BOD5/CODcrTHODTHOC1乙醚C2H5OC2H510002595(2590)362.6827?849(136.7)34.9?32.437.710034394.6615.4(647.6)4.222OGHQHb100010001507.491060全176565.32.6730?2出0。2屯)210002173(2180)1004.6592.63.674苯甲醚C5H6OCH3100025161709.47773.24醛類化合物序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcrTHOD(%)CODmnCODmnTHOD(%)BOD5BOD5THOD(%)TODTODTHOD(%)THOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHODTHOC1甲醛HCHO10001001070499?813?76190?460?73560?680?63.623.64004036900.0842.685053.36.311.812.62648.7201890

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcrTHOD(%)CODmnCODmnTHOD(%)BOD5BOD5THOD(%)TODTODTHOD(%)THOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHODTHOC2苯甲醛c6h5cho10002412(2420)1980801500?1620?67791.60.823.05287120.88057.047.666.46754.9262.5113.591.593.569.55383.53二甲氧基縮甲醛CH(OCH3)210001620(1680)16402702704800.163.334乙醛ch3cho10001618(1820)369.8820?1050?57.8150?190?10.5650?910?50.136899.5544.80.873.335丙醛c2h5cho10002204(2200)全1190619.83.566丙烯醛CH=CHCHO10001998(2000)17208066033642(643)0.383.117苯基丙烯醛c6h5ch2=chcho10002523(2559)3.118丁醛C3H7CHO10002441(2440)11603.019丁烯醛ch3ch=chcho10002280(2410)800684.73.33103?羥基丁醛h3cch—ch2choOH10001820(1750)544.83.34

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcrTHOD(%)CODmnCODmnTHOD(%)BOD5BOD5THOD(%)TODTODTHOD(%)THOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHODTHOC11糠醛V--CHOO10001665(1670)770791.92.102412(2420)198082.11500?162062.2?67.279212苯甲醛c6h5cho1000287192.367262.53.05120.8(229.6)8057.647.666.454.9113.593.560.55883.50.8413三氯乙醛CI3CCHO1000220162.814二甲氧縮甲醛och3CHoch310001620(1680)16402704863..33酮類化合物序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcrTHOD(%)CODmnCODmnTHOD(%)BOD5BOD5THOD(%)TODTODTHOD(%)THODTOCTOCTHOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHODTHOC

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcrTHOD(%)CODmnCODmnTHOD(%)BOD5BOD5THOD(%)TODTODTHOD(%)THODTOCTOCTHOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHODTHOC220485?810?37?6200.54(2210)1880?94112050.8丙酮100022027072151CH3COCH3100178.5(149.4)84(66)37176.59898.00.443.5511018.51039454.740772284.17.637.30.41甲乙酮100024401920?78.7?181074352.594.0665.70.822chcoc2h5374.52200(286)90(274.9)743.671007766.660?90?0.9660.789?72.8?6597.550122.15.44.449.710485.7甲基異丙基692.93酮H3CCOCH(CH3)210002002726793.13.734環(huán)乙酮c6h6o2612100038.4734.73.562610)甲基異丁基27125酮CH3COCH2CH(CH3)210002720)1204719.33.786甲基戊基酮CH3COC5HH10002805(2800)

序號(hào)化合物名稱結(jié)構(gòu)式化合物濃度(mg)THODCODcrCODcrTHOD(%)CODmnCODmnTHOD(%)BOD5BOD5THOD(%)TODTODTHOD(%)THODTOCTOCTHOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHODTHOC7氧甲基吡咯烷酮J丿1N=Och38苯乙酮C6H5COCH3

表2工業(yè)中常見(jiàn)有機(jī)化合物的一些有關(guān)參數(shù)序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L1一乙胺-80.616.60.71易2.130.80.375+292一甲胺-92.5-7.50.769易2.5+3一氯乙酸611891.58易1650.59-0.30.51+4一氯甲烷-97.7-245005乙二胺8.51170.898互溶11601.050.01(1.0)0.008+0.856乙二醇-131981.116互溶85401.29~1.51.15~0.67(0.91)0.84+>100007乙二醇單乙醚1350.93互溶>3000（致死量）1.921.580.806+8乙二醇單丁醚-401700.9032.20.7~1.689乙二醇單甲醚-851240.97互溶>3400（致死量）1.690.12~0.50(1.10)0.655>1000010乙苯-95136.20.8670.1435001.73+1211乙苯胺（混合物）0.3780.0480.127+12乙炔-81.8-840.620.3200-132-乙基已醇-76183.50.834110602.95(-2.29)0.78+8214乙基仲戊基酮160~1620.852515乙烯亞胺-7155~560.832互溶5.516乙脯-44.981.60.783互溶6121.561.40.898+68017乙酰乙酸乙酯180~1811.0218乙酰丙酮-23.21390.9761250.1(1.24)6719乙酰馬啉141521.1261300

序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L20乙酰苯汞1534.37100021乙酰苯胺1143051.215.64>4001.222乙酰胺82.52221.159易300001.080.63~0.740.583+>1000023乙酸16.7118.11.049互溶33001.070.34~0.880.805+24乙酸乙烯酯-100730.9372516130.80.597+625乙酸乙酯-8.3677.20.901801.54~1.880.86(1.57)0.80+26乙酸丁酯-73.5126.10.8821432002.20.520.236+11527乙酸丙酯-951020.8918.917028乙酸戊酯-751480.8791.82.340.31~0.90.132+145~35029乙酸異丁酯-98.91180.8716.352.20.67(2.05)0.932+20030乙酸異丙酯-73900.877182.020.260.129+19031乙酸環(huán)已酯17718332乙酸苯酯1961.111533乙酸叔丁酯960.8967834乙酸鈣39.842800.710.420.592+35乙酸鈉1230.580.520.75+36乙酸鉀25532500.640.320.50+37乙酸銨易38乙醇-11778.40.789互溶65002.08-1.820.875+650039乙醇胺111721.02互溶6501.27~1.310.78~0.93(1.88)0.61+630040乙醛-12420.80.783互溶19301.820.91(1.07)0.59+41乙醛酸790.630.1750.24842乙醚-116350.714690.0343二乙汞4400

序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L44二乙銨-4550.30.711互溶6482.951.30.445+45N,N-二乙基苯胺-38.82160.93514.42.59~2.790046N.N-二乙基羥胺2.540.4947二乙烯三胺五醋酸1.020.01~0.01548二乙醇胺282691.092互溶1201.06~1.520.10.095+>1000049二丙酮醇-571690.9340002.110.07~0.5882550二甘醇單乙醚2020.99互溶8590~97401.860.2~0.5825551二甘醇單丁酯-682310.96互溶52二甘醇單丁醚-68231-0.96互溶5500~66002.080.2853二甲苯0.133.170.980.309+54二甲苯胺（混合物）2.640055二甲氧基甲烷440.85633056二甲胺-92.26.90.68易2402.151.3(0.4)0.653+572.5二甲基-1.4二惡烷2001.2-0.40.205-582,4-二甲酚26211.51.0360592.5-二甲酚732120.9710602,6二甲酚462035762.620~0.820~0.313,+613,4二甲酚652251.0231.5623.5二甲酚682190.8263二異丙胺-96.383.40.72250064二異丙醚-86690.7395000?6500（致死量）0.1965二苯醚282591.0730.0213990662.6二叔丁基-4-甲基酚702651.0480.000418002.270.51

序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L67N.N二甲基甲酰胺-611530.95互溶42001.540.02(0.10)0.065,683,3-二甲基戊二酸1020.02,1.47)69二甲基亞砜18.51891.170N.N-二甲基苯胺21920.9612.53~2.630.250.095,712,4-二甲基苯胺2180.988722.5-二甲基苯胺15.52170.980734,4二氨基二苯甲烷93231/1115742,6-二氨基吡啶1212851.4700752.6-二羥基異菸酸>3000.980.086,(0.10)0.092762,4-二硝基甲苯703001.5210.31.330057772,6-二硝基甲苯64~6626782,4-二硝基苯酚1141.6835.63011579二硫化碳108.646.31.2632.335(N)80二硫代磷酸-0.0-二甲酯49.92510000811,1-二氯乙烷-97.457.31.1745.50.002135821,2-二氯乙烷-35.983.71.255.05625,6801.0250083二氯乙酸61941.56386.345000.592-0.20.539842,2'-二氯二乙醚-501781.2210.21120851,4-二氯-2-丁烯丁基3.51581.181.280.30.234-861,3-一氯-2-丙醇1101000.790872,2-二氯丙酸鈉50047000.10.209-88二氯甲烷-96.740.11316000.3800892,4-二氯苯氧乙酸2161.4160.57201.050.750.712902,4-二氯苯酚452101.3834.56

序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L912.3-二氯-1.4-萘醌1884401.3400921,4-二惡烷101011.033互溶56601.7400270093十六烷82870.7750.90.3994十氫萘（順）-431940.8970.170095十氫萘（反）-311860.8970.1700961.3-丁二烯-100-4.410.6210.7497丁二腈802670.9851284501.6-1.250.78298丁二酸1852351.56681.850.64991.4-丁二醇162301.02互溶100丁苯-881830.863.220.49.(1.96)0.153,101丁胺-104.599.50.74互溶4302.621.250.4478001022-丁烯醛-74102.40.8581801.52.280.8(2.12)1032-丁酮-83.479.60.805370402.441.70.6971150104丁酮肟-29.51520.9231000.63105丁酸-5.5163.70.957562900~38001.65~1.750.34~1.16875106丁酸乙酯-76.8124~1270.882141401071-丁醇-89.5117.30.81716032.61.26650.8200(N)1082-丁醇-114.799.50.80612564802.471.87500109丁醛-97750.8173744.62.441.160.506100110三乙胺-114.889.50.7284353.08-0.05111三乙醇胺21.23601.12互溶22001.660.01~0.170.005>10000112三甘氨酸2441100~24000.730.0140.021113三甘醇-4287.41.125互溶22601.60.03~0.50.312320114三甘單乙醚-18.72601.0251.840.051151.3.5-三甲苯-52.7164.70.8650.320.0960.3

序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L116三甲胺-1173.50.662590(N)1172,2,4-三甲基戊烷-107.41010.70.00561.590.191181.1.1-三氟-3-氯丙烷-106.245.11.380.3500119345三羥基苯甲酸2201.69411.6>5000.91~1.130.080.071120三硝基甲苯81240爆炸1.640.21>100121三硝基甲烷251.597122三硝基酚122.5>300爆炸001231,1,2-三氯乙烷35113.71.444.593124三氯乙烯-8786.71.461.165125三氯乙酸57197.51.6313>1001261.2.4-三氯苯172131.5740.1<10001.060.30.2841272,4,5-三氯苯氧乙酸1580.285000.97(-0.17)0.175128己二胺4219613002.340.03,(1.58)129己二腈-0.52950.96210001.92130己二酸1531.37151.390.598131己二酸已二胺鹽19050016101.90.5132己二酸鈉1.28-1.02133己內(nèi)酰胺69.2262.51.22.13-20.857134己烷-94.368.70.660.0130.04-2.211352-己酮-571280.83352.80.50.385136己酸-62040.9451150002.28-2.110.44137己酸鈉2.030.60.391381-己醇-511580.825940002.650.790.362

序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L139木糖140巴豆醛-751040.85155160~3002.220.850.38141孔雀綠00142壬酸132540.907>3202.520.590.234143丹寧酸2180.31~0.46144水楊酸1592561.4431.8400~8001.580.97145反丁烯二酸287290,升華1.6357.250.770.57~0.700.78146反丁烯腈-2122.80.8262.15(-1.24)(-0.576)147烏洛托品2800.015~0.026148六氯丁二烯-1,3-18.52150.251149六氯環(huán)-1.3-丁二烯10236420~620150六氯苯2303262.0446x10-6125000151丙二酸135.67350.380.531521,2炳二醇188.21.038337400.995153丙苯-1011590.8620.0171.6-1.2154丙烘醇-171150.971.940.02150155丙氨酸2971660.83156丙烯脯-8377.40.806781.39~1.870.70.38753157丙烯氯-136450.94137000.86~1.330.23115158丙烯酰胺84.521620501020.97159丙烯酸13141.61.051互溶33.51.331.10.62341160丙烯酸乙酯-751000.9242010001.710.54270161丙烯酸丁酯-641450.91.63700162丙烯酸甲酯-7580.50.958602001.4-10.705

序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L163丙烯醇-129970.8250.05764~1052.10~2.200.2(1.5~1.6)19.5(N)164丙酮-9556.20.79互溶38001.112~2.071.120.7748100(N)1700165丙酮肟61136.30.9721.80.075300166丙酸-921410.992互溶4001.4~11.510.36~1.3167丙酸甲酯-87.50.937330168丙醇-126.297.20.804互溶2.40.47~1.500.6252700169丙醛-81490.80720014102.21.130.39~0.545170甘油2911.26互溶1.16~1.230.77~0.870.7>10000171甘三棕櫚酸酯65.50.8661.96172甘氨酸233292分解1.6012530.46~0?640.385~0.550.86173甘露醇166.11.521560.920.680.74174戊二酸98303分解1.4296401.210.721751,2-戊二醇218互溶1761,5-戊二醇2390.9942177戊烯二聚物150~2600.7830.0151.680.14~0.241783-戊酮-451020.816472.61179戊酸-341870.942376002.041.05~1.040.5151801-戊醇-791380.5242730002.20~2.731.23~1.610.45220181甲苯-95110.60.8670.571.7~1.880~1.230.58829182甲苯二異氰酸酯212511205858001832-甲基-1.3-丁二烯-146340.6853.240.4260.171843-甲基丁酸鈉1.610.570.3541852-甲基-2-丁醇-11.9101.80.5091404101863-甲基-1-丁醇-117.21310.812302.1~2.730.162~1.500.55

序號(hào)化合物名稱熔點(diǎn)。C沸點(diǎn)C密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L動(dòng)物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L187甲基丙烯酸161631.0151.70.890.523188甲基丙烯酸甲酯-501010.936100189