2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省大連市格致中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheShoppingFestivalinChinafallsonNov.11_______millionsofChineseshoppersgo

toTandT.

A.when

B.that

C.which D.where參考答案：A略2.—Come

on,

please

give

me

some

ideas

about

the

project.

—Sorry.

With

so

much

work

_____

my

mind,

I

almost

break

down.A.

filled

B.

filling

C.

to

fill

D.

being

filled參考答案：B3.Thequestionsinthetestsaremoreandmoreflexible，andmanyofthemdon’thave________answers.A．cute

B．steadyC．confusing

D．standard參考答案：答案：D句意：考試的題目越來(lái)越靈活，許多題目都沒(méi)有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案。standard意為“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的”。4.Iliketheconcertatmosphere____Icanforgetmyproblemsandgettotallyrelaxed.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：A5.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission B.introductionC.instruction D.admission參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：十月的時(shí)候，泰山的門(mén)票價(jià)格上漲了50元。A.permission允許，許可；B.introduction介紹；C.instruction指示；D.admission準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入，入場(chǎng)費(fèi)。根據(jù)本句hepriceof可知，門(mén)票的價(jià)格，故選D。6.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry，________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A．brought

B．tobring

C.bringing

D．hadbrought參考答案：C7.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis______changinghermind.

A．regularly

B．steadily

C．suddenly

D．constantly參考答案：D8.Nowadays,childrenare________totoomanyviolentonlinegames,whichisharmfultothedevelopmentoftheircharacter.A.linked

B.exposed

C.led

D.used參考答案：B9.Bobwouldhavecometotheairporttoseeusoff,buthe

.A.iswill

B.hadbeenill

C.wasill

D.willbeill參考答案：C10._________hecome,

theproblemwouldbesettled.A.Would

B.Should

C.Shall

D.

If參考答案：B11.Nowthatthebanksarebackontheirfeet,weexpecttheextraordinary______fromthemtohelprebuildtheeconomy.A.category

B.commitment

C.component

D.competence參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞。A.category種類(lèi)；

B.commitment承諾，保證；

C.component成分，組件；

D.competence能力，勝任。句意：現(xiàn)在銀行已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了元?dú)?，我們希望他們能做出非凡的承諾，幫助重建經(jīng)濟(jì)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。12.Sheis________afriend_____amother.

A.rather;than

B.more;than

C.as;as

D.preferring;to參考答案：B13.Withthepolice______theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.A.leading

B.tolead

C.tobeleading

D.led參考答案：A略14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyasC.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas參考答案：B15.Onlybyimaginingandcreating____adifference.A.canmake

B.youcanmake

C.make

D.canyoumake參考答案：D略16.Thegovernmentmanagedtohavetwochemicalfactoriesbuilt,though

_bythecitizens.A.beingopposedto

B.opposedC.wasopposedto

D.havingbeenopposedto參考答案：B二、翻譯17.完成句子71._______________________,wemustnotmakedowithwhatwehave,butmustconstantlystriveforexcellence.(concern) 就質(zhì)量而言,不能將就,要精益求精。72.OnSundays,attheentranceofthestore,amanandaboywhoisabout10yearsoldarecollectingfoodforpoorpeoplewho___________________.(otherwise) 星期天的時(shí)候，在商店的入口，一個(gè)男人和一個(gè)大約十歲的男孩在為窮人募集食品，要不然的話(huà)他們可能會(huì)挨餓。73.Lindashowednosurpriseatourarrival.Sheseemed__________________aboutitearlier.(tell)對(duì)于我們的到來(lái)，琳達(dá)一點(diǎn)都不吃驚。她似乎早就知道了這件事。74.Whenwereachedthecinema,thefilmhadnotbegunyet,sowe________________ataxi.(take) 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影還沒(méi)有開(kāi)始，所以我們本不必坐出租車(chē)的。75.Aseriesoffailures____________________thetruththatRomewasnotbuiltinaday.(aware)

一連串的失敗已經(jīng)讓他意識(shí)到了“羅馬不是一天建成的”這個(gè)道理。76._______________________isthatwhileIamconcentratingonmystudy,myclassmatesmakesomuchnoise.(put)

我不能忍受的是在我全神貫注地學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，我的同學(xué)那么吵鬧。77.Livingwithhishostfamily,____________________,relievedhishomesicknessgreatly.(treat) 和待他很好的房東一家住在一起極大地緩解了他的鄉(xiāng)愁。78.ResidentsinChengdufeltastrongquakeoftheearth.Then________________thatabout160peoplewerekilledandevenmorepeopleinjuredormissingintheYa’anquake.(come)成都的居民感覺(jué)到了大地的強(qiáng)烈震動(dòng)。接著就傳來(lái)了令人悲傷的消息：在雅安地震中大約有160人喪生，更多的人受傷或失蹤。79.AlthoughLucywasneitherclevernorbeautiful,sheplayedas______________________theheroineinthenewplay.(role) 雖然露西既不聰明又不漂亮，但她在那部新劇中起著與女主角一樣重要的作用。80.________________________,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.(occupy)

忙于工作，她沒(méi)有時(shí)間照顧孩子。參考答案：71.As

far

as

quality

is

concerned72.mightotherwisegohungry73.tohavebeentold74.needn’thavetaken75.hasmadehimawareof76.WhatIcan’tputupwith77.whotreatedhim(very)well78.camethesadnews79.importantaroleas80.Occupiedwith(her)work三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalworldand,atitsbest,itmakeslittleenvironmentalinfluence.Butwithincreasingnumbersofpeoplewantingtoescapeintothewildness,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportanttocampunobtrusively(不引人注目的)andleavenomark.Wildcampingisnotpermittedinmanyplaces,particularlyincrowedlowlandEngland.Whereveryouare,findoutaboutorganizationsresponsibleformanagingwildspaces,andcontactthemtofindouttheirpolicyaboutcampingandshelterbuilding.Forexample,itisfinetocampwildinremotepartsofScotland,butinEnglandyoumustaskthelandowner’spermission,exceptinnationalparksCampingisabouthavingrelaxation,sleepingoutdoors,experiencingbadweather,andmakingdowithoutmodernconveniences.Abusy,full-equippedcampsiteseemstogoagainstthis,soseekoutsmaller,moreremoteplaceswitheasyaccesstoopenspacesandperhapsbeaches.Betterstill,findacampsitewithnoroadaccess:walkinginmakesarealadventure.Findingtherightspottocampisfirststeptoguaranteeingagoodnight’ssleep.Chooseacampsitewithprivacyandminimuminfluenceonothersandenvironment.Trytouseanareawherepeoplehaveobviouslycampedbeforeratherthancreatinganewspot.Whencampinginwoodland,avoidstandingdeadtrees,whichmayfallonawindynight.Avoidanimalrunsandcavesandpossiblehomesofbitinginsects.Makesureyouhavemostprotectiononthewindwardside.Ifyoumakeafire,dosodownwindofyourshelter.Alwaysconsiderwhatinfluenceyoumighthaveonthenaturalworld.Avoiddamagin