SectionⅢGrammar課后篇穩(wěn)固提高一、單句語法填空1.—Whydon’tyougotothereadingroom?—Becauseit

(decorate)now.答案isbeingdecorated2.Theseelephants

(hunt)atsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.答案arebeinghunted3.Listen!Englishsongs

(teach)intheclassroomnow.答案arebeingtaught4.Look!Theyoungtrees

(water)overthere.答案arebeingwatered5.Youshouldturnback,becausetheroad

(repair)now.答案isbeingrepaired6.Intheearthquakeareamanynewhouses

(build)now.答案arebeingbuilt7.Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow答案isbeingrepaired8.—Areweabouttohavedinner?

.Mywatch

(repair).—Yes,it

(serve)inthedinningroom.答案isbeingserved9.—Canwemoveintoournewhousenow?—No,becauseit答案isbeingpainted10.Look!AnumberofDongfengtrucksabroad.答案arebeingshipped

(paint).

(ship)二、把以下句子改成被動語態(tài)1.IhavetogotoworkbytaxibecauseWayneisrepairingmycaratthegarage.答案IhavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycarisbeingrepairedatthegaragebyWayne.2.TheUSgovernmentismakinggreateffortstoimprovethelivingconditionsofAmericans.答案GreateffortsarebeingmadetoimprovethelivingconditionsofAmericansbytheUSgovernment.3.Ourteacheriscorrectingourpapersinheroffice.答案Ourpapersarebeingcorrectedbyourteacherinheroffice.4.Thesenursesaretakinggoodcareoftheelderly.答案Theelderlyarebeingtakengoodcareofbythesenurses.5.Peoplearehuntingtoomanyanimalstheseyearsinsomeplaces.答案Toomanyanimalsarebeinghuntedbypeopletheseyearsinsomeplaces.三、同義句改寫1.Johnwillhavetogotoschoolbybusasarepairmanisrepairinghisbike.Johnwillhavetogotoschoolbybusashisbikebyarepairman.答案isbeingrepaired2.Listen!Someoneissingingthesonginthenextroom.Listen!Thesonginthenextroom.答案isbeingsung3.Inthatarea,theworkersarebuildingasupermarketthesedays.Inthatarea,asupermarketthesedaysbytheworkers.答案isbeingbuilt4.Thereporterisinterviewingafamousactoratthemoment.Afamousactorbythereporteratthemoment.答案isbeinginterviewed5.Withthedevelopmentofscience,weareintroducingmorenewtechnologytothefieldsofITnow.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnologytothefieldsofITnow.答案isbeingintroduced四、語篇填空WorkingwithelephantsisoneofthemostpopularvolunteeractivitiesinThailand.Andforgoodreason,these1(amaze)creaturesarehuge,cute,andveryintelligent.Oftenelephants2(look)asgentleanimals,butit’sgoodtorememberthatthisisn’talwaysthecase.3(sad),manyelephantshavefacedterribletreatment,beateninto4(give)performancesoroverworkedatmoney-hungrytouristattractions.Aterribly-treatedelephantcanbecomeangryandkillpeopleifitfeelsthreatened.Allthatbeingsaid,volunteeringforelephant5(protect)canbeavery6numberofelephantsanctuaries(動物保護(hù)區(qū))andparks,especiallyinThailand.Thereyoucandomeaningfulwork7(improve)thelivesofelephants.Thekeyistodoyourresearchandwatchoutforplaces8promiseyoubigmoney.Ifthevolunteerorganizationseemstobepayingmoreattention9elephantridesandtheelephantsgivingperformances,becareful10itisprobablynotagroupwiththeelephants’bestinterestsinmind.答案五、閱讀理解GeorgeWatfordworksattheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(ASPCA)inNewYorkCity.Hegetssomeunusualphonecalls.Oneday,hegotacallaboutamountainlionlivinginasmallbuilding.“Wedidn’tbelieveit,”Watfordsaid.“Butwhenwegotthere,sureenough,therewasamountainlionsittingatthefrontwindowlookingoutatus.”Thebigcat’sownerknewthathisneighbourswereunhappyabouttheanimal.Hedidn’ttrytostopustakingitaway.Inoneyear,theASPCAtookin9,459differentanimals,notcountingcatsanddogs.Thatnumberincludesalotofrabbitsandmonkeys,buttheASPCAhasalsotakenmanyotherexotic(外來的)petsfrompeople’shomes.Theseanimalscan’tbesetfreeintothewildbecausetheywouldn’tsurvive.TheASPCAtriestofindhomesfortheminzoosorspecialareasforanimals.It’sagainstthelawtosellwildanimalsinNewYorkCity.Manybuildingsdonevenallowdogsorcats,nottomentionmoreexoticanimals.Still,theASPCAtakesawaymostoftheexoticanimalsnotbecauseofcomplaints(牢騷),butbecausethepet’sownerneedshelp.Alovelybabylionorbearwillfinallygrowuptobedangerous.“Whentheybite,itisn’tbecausetheyhateyou.It’sbecausethey’rewildanimals,”saidexoticanimalexpertKathiTravers.

’tTraversisquicktogivespeechesagainstraisingwildanimalsaspets.Toooftenpeoplethinkthatcaringforawildanimalisthesameascaringforadogoracat.“Toloveananimalisnotenough,”Traverssaid.“Therehastoberespect,andrespectisnottakingananimal,stickingitinalittlecage,andexpectingtheanimaltobehappy.”1.Whenhegotthecall,Watfordfelt.A.excitedC.fearful

B.surprisedD.angry答案

B分析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的“Wedidn’tbelieveit2.Whenitfindsanexoticanimalinthecity,theASPCA

”可知

,Watford.

感覺很吃驚。A.keepsituntilitgrowsupB.setsitfreeintothewildC.helpsfinditahomeD.sellsittoazoo答案C分析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第二段的“TheASPCAtriestofindhomesfortheminzoosorspecialareasforanimals.”可知。3.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Petownerscan’treallycontrolawildanimal.B.Ababywildanimalbehavesbadlyathome.C.Wildanimalshavetheirjoyandanger.D.Awildanimaloftendestroysahome.答案A分析推理判斷題。依據(jù)第三段的“butbecausethepet’sownerneedshelp”和“Alovelybabylionorbearwillfinallygrowuptobedangerous.”可知,將野生動物當(dāng)作寵物養(yǎng)的人有時會遇到寵物的威迫。由此可推斷,養(yǎng)寵物的人其實不可以完整控制野生動物。4.Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshowthat.A.ittakesefforttocareforawildanimalB.keepingwildanimalsaspetsisunwiseC.wildanimalsarehappyinbigspacesD.wildanimalscanbedangerous答案B分析段落粗心題。該段首句為主題句,由此可知,該段主要想說明把野生動物當(dāng)寵物養(yǎng)是不理智的。六、七選五(2018·北京)WhyDoWeGetAngry?Angerseemssimplewhenwearefeelingit,butthecausesofangerarevarious.Knowingthesecausescanmakeusexamineourbehavior,andcorrectbadhabits.Themainreasonswegetangryaretriggering(觸發(fā))events,personalitytraits(特點),andourassessmentofsituations.1Triggeringeventsforangeraresomanythattodescribethemallwouldtakehundredsofpages.However,herearesomeexamples:beingcutoffintraffic,adeadlineapproaching,experiencingphysicalpain,andmuchmore.2Thereasonwhysomeoneistriggeredbysomethingandothersarenotisoftenduetoone’spersonalhistoryandpsychologicaltraits.Eachperson,nomatterwhotheyare,haspsychologicalimbalances.Peoplewhohavepersonalitytraitsthatconnectwithcompetitivenessandlowupsettolerancearemuchmorelikelytogetangry.3Also,sometimespre-angerdoesnothavetodowithalastingcondition,butratheratemporarystatebeforeatriggeringeventhasoccurred.4Sometimesevenroutineoccurrencesbecomesourcesofpre-anger,orangeritself.Sometimesignoranceandnegative(悲觀的)outlooksonsituationscancreateanger.However,angercaneasilyturnviolent,anditisbesttoknowthereasonsforangertoappearinordertopreventitspresence.Withthesemainreasonsinmind,wecanevaluateourlevelofangerthroughoutthedayandpreventcasesofoutburstsbycomprehendingthereasonsforourfeelings.A.Ourattitudeandviewpointonsituationscancreateangerwithinusaswell.B.Butsometypesofsituationscanhelpustogetridoftheoccurrenceoranger.C.Angerisrarelylookeduponasabeneficialcharactertrait,andisusuallyadvisedtoreduceit.D.Angerisaparticularlystrongfeelingand