///課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十三)Modules8-10(八下)(限時(shí):30分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空“SesameStreet〞isaTVprogrammeforchildren.ItfirstappearedinNewYork11969.Itiscalled“thelongeststreetintheworld〞.That's2theTVprogrammebythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.

IntheUSoversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly.Theviewers(觀眾)3morethanhalfthenation'spre-school(學(xué)齡前)children.Parentslovetheprogramme.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelp,4someeducatorsareagainstcertainthingsinit.

Testsshowchildrenfromdifferent5havebenefited(受益)fromwatchingtheprogramme.Thosewhowatchitfivetimes6weeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitonceinawhile.IntheUStheprogrammeisshownat7hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit.

Theprogrammesall8songs,stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunderstandnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationship.Buttherearesomedifferences.9,theprogrammemadeinMexicoCity10moretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachinglettersonebyone.

Whyis“SesameStreet〞moresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?There11manyreasons—thegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport12thegovernmentandbusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also13watchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakeseverychild14abletolearn.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttolearn15.

1.A.at B.on C.in D.since2.A.why B.because C.when D.how3.A.include B.have C.change D.own4.A.and B.so C.though D.or5.A.films B.cartoons C.stories D.backgrounds6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.thesame B.different C.early D.late8.A.use B.take C.sing D.do9.A.Tillnow B.Asaresult C.ForexampleD.Inall10.A.donates B.costs C.spends D.devotes11.A.is B.are C.was D.were12.A.for B.with C.about D.from13.A.teachersB.doctors C.volunteers D.mothers14.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt15.A.many B.much C.more D.mostⅡ.[2019·呼和浩特]閱讀理解Maybealotofthinpeoplewillbeworriedabouttheirhealthiftheinsidefatmatters.Somedoctorsnowthinkthattheinsidefataroundimportantorgansliketheheartorlivercouldbeasdangerousastheoutsidefatwhichcanbenoticedmoreeasily.“Beingthindoesn'tsurelymeanyouarenotfat,〞saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege.Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavetestednearly800peoplewithMRItocreate“fatmaps〞showingwherepeoplestorefat.Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughthefoodtheyusuallyeatratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordeposits(堆積物)ofinsidefat,eveniftheyarethin.EvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndex(體重指數(shù))scorescanhavesurprisinglevelsoffatdepositsinside.Ofthewomen,asmanyas45percentofthosewithnormalBMIscores(20to25)actuallyhadtoohighlevelsofinsidefat.Menwerenearly60percent.AccordingtoBell,peoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat.Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyarenoteatingenoughtobefat.Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthestomachfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstoringitelsewhere.Doctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinsidefat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdiseaseanddiabetes(糖尿病).Theywanttoprovethatinsidefatdoesharmtothebody'scommunicationsystems.Thegoodnewsisthatinsidefatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyoureatinghabits.“Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnootherway.Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle,〞Bellsaid.16.Whatisthispieceofnewsmainlyabout?A.Thinpeoplemaybefatinside.B.Howtodealwithinsidefat.C.Insidefatleadstomanydiseases.D.Thinpeoplealsohavetroubles.17.Doctorshavefound.

A.theexactdangersofinsidefatB.beingthindoesn'tmeanyouarenotfatinsideC.beingthinisnotdangerousatallD.insidefatisthecauseofheartdiseaseanddiabetes18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Exercisecanhelpreducetheinsidefat.B.Peoplecanreduceinsidefatbyimprovingtheireatinghabits.C.Womenhavemorechancestohavetoomuchinsidefat.D.Notallthepeoplewholookthinarereallythininside.19.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanfindthat.

A.itistruethatinsidefatcanleadtodiseaseB.exerciseplaysanimportantroleinpeople'slifeforkeepinghealthyC.thinpeopleusuallyhaveinsidefateveniftheyarethinD.itiseasiertoburnoffinsidefatthanoutsidefatⅢ.詞匯運(yùn)用(ⅰ)用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

whetherherwakeupsquarepatient

20.hewillcomeornotisn'timportant.

21.GeGardenwithanareaof12,000metreshousesover60typesofbamboo.

22.Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting.

23.JessiecookedamealforherbigfamilybyonNewYear'sEve.

24.ThismorningwhenI,Ifounditwasalreadyeleveno'clock.

(ⅱ)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。MynameisPaul.Iamanewspaperreporter.Ihavebeenworkingwithnewspapersfor5years.Ialwaysdo25.(采訪)indifferentplaces.AndthenIwrite26.(文章)aboutthosecultures,people,musicandsoon.Itakealotofphotosto27.(記錄)thestories.Isometimeswork28.(單獨(dú)地)butIlikemyjobverymuchbecauseIcanmeetlotsofpeoplearoundtheworldandgettoknowmuch29.(國際的)newsthatcanhelpdothisjob.Ialsohavea30.(兼職的)jobbecausemusicismyfavourite.Iworkforasmallradio31.(電臺(tái))inmyfreetime.WhenIwasacollegestudent,Iwastheradiohostofourcollege.Sincethen,Ihaveenjoyedworkingina32.(錄音室),playingthepopularmusicforthelisteners.Ihavemademanygoodfriendsinthe33.(節(jié)目)sincewehavethesamehobbies.Musiccanbothrelaxusand34.(影響)ourmind.Itcanmakeuskeepawayfromallthetroubleinthedailylifeandbringusintoanewworld.

Ⅳ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。MrsWilson,thewifeofarichman,35.(invite)someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith36.(her)whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewas37.(surprise)tofindtheneighbour'scatatethefish.Shewas38.timetostopthecat39.itwastoolate.Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedandlaughed40.(happy)untilfouro'clock.

Aftertheguestsleft,MrsWilsonfelttiredbuthappy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindowwhenshesaw41.neighbour'scatdeadinhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.Whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthe42.(family)doctorforhelp.Thedoctoraskedeachguest43.(meet)him.OnceagainMrsWilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.Itwasherneighbour.“Oh,MrsWilson,〞hecried.“Mycatisdead.She44.(kill)bysomeoneinacarandputinyourgarden…〞

參考答案Ⅰ.1-5CBACD6-10ABACD11-15BDDACⅡ.[主旨大意]本文講述了很多外表很瘦的人實(shí)際上內(nèi)部器官里的脂肪不一定就少,號(hào)召人們要通過鍛煉來減肥,而不是僅僅節(jié)食。16.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中“Beingthindoesn'tsurelymeanyouarenotfat〞以及第四段“Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughthefoodtheyusuallyeatratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordepositsofinsidefat,eveniftheyarethin.〞可知,瘦并不意味著你就不胖,很多節(jié)食但是不鍛煉的人實(shí)際上在內(nèi)部也有很多的脂肪。