Unit1Friends一、詞組或短語(yǔ)序號(hào)ChineseEnglish1喝(吃)的東西somethingtodrink/eat2更多一些食物somemorefood3沒(méi)有任何別的東西nothingelse4一個(gè)八年級(jí)學(xué)生aGrade8student5寫信給某人(有關(guān)有事/某人)writetosb.(aboutsth./sb.)6舉辦一次寫作/繪畫比賽holdawriting/drawingcompetition7愿意/樂(lè)意做某事bewillingtodosth.=beready/gladtodosth.8任何時(shí)候anytime9給需要座位的人讓座giveseatstopeopleinneed10環(huán)球旅行travelaroundtheworld11和…..一樣源:Z&xx&][來(lái)源:]as…+(形容詞或副詞原級(jí))+as….不如……notas/so…+(形容詞或副詞原級(jí))+as….=less…+(形容詞或副詞原級(jí))+..than….12保守秘密keepasecret/keepsecrets13使我快樂(lè)make作使役動(dòng)詞makemehappy(make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞)讓我笑makemelaugh(makesb.dosth.)14走過(guò)walkpast….=pass…15把….撞翻knock…over(代詞放中間)16告訴某人某事tellsb.sth.告訴某人有關(guān)某事tellsb.aboutsth.17講笑話tell(funny)jokes開某人的玩笑playajokeonsb18說(shuō)某人的壞話sayabadwordaboutsb.19視力差havepooreyesight20(富)有幽默感havea(good)senseofhumour21因?yàn)?由于becauseof(+名詞/代詞/名詞性短語(yǔ))2感到無(wú)聊/不開心feelbored/unhappy23與…..混合在一起getmixedupwith….24對(duì)某人很大方begeneroustosb.25投票給某人/投票選舉某人voteforsb.26努力（不）做某事try(not)todosth.盡力做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth.27A和B兩者都….bothAandB….28所有的這些戶外活動(dòng)alloftheseoutdooractivities29傾聽人們的難題listentopeople’sproblems幫助人們解決難題helppeoplesolveproblems30一個(gè)社會(huì)工作者asocialworker31與某人交朋友makefriendswithsb.32高興做某事behappytodosth.33分享某人的快樂(lè)shareone’sjoy34面帶微笑wearasmileonone’sface35同意某人的意見（或所說(shuō)的話）agreewithsb.同意某件事（計(jì)劃，安排等）agreetosth.經(jīng)過(guò)協(xié)商在某件事在達(dá)成一致agreeonsth.同意做某事agreetodosth.36在左邊的那個(gè)男孩theboyontheleft37希望做某事hopetodosth.38在將來(lái)inthefuture39你們雜志的一個(gè)讀者areaderofyourmagazine40在午餐期間duringlunchtime41給某人提意見givesb.advice42對(duì)….很了解know…verywell43在某事上有困難havesomeproblemswithsth.做某事有困難havesomeproblems(in)doingsth.44在隔壁nextdoor=inthenextroom/flat/house45因…..而出名befamousfor….作為…..而出名befamousas…..二．重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：形容詞的比較級(jí)A．構(gòu)成（1）單音節(jié)詞末尾加er或est（2）以e結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，只加r或st（3）以輔音加y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，把y改為i，再加er或est（4）閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，須雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加er或est（5）其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞在前面加上more或most（6）不規(guī)則變化的有g(shù)ood----better-----bestwell----better----bestmany-----more----mostmuch-----more-----mostlittle-----less----lestfarther---farthest表距離farfurther---furthest表程度B.用法（1）兩者間比較用比較級(jí)，用than連接兩個(gè)比較的對(duì)象（2）三者或三者以上進(jìn)行比較用最高級(jí)，用of或in來(lái)加比較范圍（3）特殊用法：原級(jí)as…as…和……一樣Eg.BillisastallasI.Notas…as\notso…as和…不一樣\不如…Eg.TomisnotastallasJack=JackistallerthanTom.一．詞匯：is_________(苗條)thanme,Ithink.Yuchunisoneofthebest__________(歌手)inChina.’llbuyapairofglassesbecauseofmypoor___________(視力)。.hatethe____________(廣告)whenIwatchTV.friendisalwayswilling__________(share)thingsandhelpothers.________(notdo)anycomputerworkafterschoolyesterday.Jackgoodat________(tell)jokes?---No,he’shonest.manputonhishatand________(go)away.about__________(drink)sometea?cat,Mimilooksl_______,Ilikeitverymuch.visitorscometoTian’anmenS_______everyday.don’tthinkLiuDehuais________(英俊)。—Ireallydon’tagreewithyou.daughterhasa__________(圓的)facelikeanapple.’msuresheisjust_________(適合)forthejob.is_________,Duffis_________thanDavid,Diffis________ofthethree.(thin)’sthe_________(slim),LucyorLily?isas_________(tall)asDaniel.is____________(close)tothesun,theearthorthemoon?thinkyourbagissmallerthan_________(me).longdidyouspends_________thisproblem?---Abouthalfanhour.wanttobeadoctorinthe___________(將來(lái))。---SodoI.(我也是)ideaisgreat,soI_________(同意)withyou.isthe_________(高)oneofthetwinbrothers.25.Chinaisf_________fortheGreatWall.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?二．單選題：()Ihave________?----Ofcourse.Hereyouare..morecakesfewfoodafewfoodD.alittleeggs()honestboyyouare!----Thankyou!anB.WhatC.Howana()wordcan’tdescribe(描述)appearance（外貌）?---___________.A.BeautifulB.HelpfulC.Pretty()isvery_______,soweallwanttomake_______withher.A.friendsfriendlyB.friendlyfriendsC.friendlyfriendlyfriends()_____willyougo,children?---Let’sgotoBinhai,aniceandmoderncity.C.elseD.theother()thinkJimisas_______asIam.()manlefttheofficeangrilywithout___________“goodbye”!()boydidn'tgotoschool____________hisillness(疾病)。ofC.if()Lioftenmakesus__________inhisclass,sowealllikehim.laugh()10.“TwoButterflies”wasoneof_________songsof2022.popularD.themostpopular()istallerthan_________inhisclass.studentstudentsC.anystudentsD.theotherstudents()’mnotsurewhether（是否）Katedances___________Jane.goodaswellasC.asbetterasD.asbestas()is_________ofthethree.tallerboyC.thetallestboytallboy三．翻譯下列句子：1.---他為人怎么樣？---他友善且樂(lè)于助人。---________he_________?---He’s__________and___________.2.他對(duì)同學(xué)們很大方，大家都喜歡他。He’s_________________hisclassmates.Everyone_____________________him.3.不要說(shuō)別人的壞話。___________________abad_________about____