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2021年湖北省鄂州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthepleasureoflearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.學(xué)習(xí)是一種樂(lè)趣。
2.學(xué)習(xí)的樂(lè)趣普遍存在(存在于書(shū)本學(xué)習(xí)、藝術(shù)欣賞、了解世界等多方面的學(xué)習(xí)之中)。
3.如何走出“學(xué)習(xí)是痛苦的”誤區(qū)。
ThePleasureofLearning
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生仍把城市作為就業(yè)的第一選擇
2.造成這和現(xiàn)象的原因
3.其實(shí),家村和落后地區(qū)對(duì)于大學(xué)生的發(fā)展更有優(yōu)勢(shì)
IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?
3.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在電視上出現(xiàn)了很多方言類(lèi)的節(jié)目
2.對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象有人表示支持,也有人并不贊成
3.我的看法
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.青少年有叛逆行為;
2.家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)出的一系列反應(yīng);
3.如何對(duì)待孩子的逆反心理
HowtoDealwithDisobedientBehaviorsofTeenagers
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.根據(jù)圖標(biāo)說(shuō)明中美大學(xué)生的來(lái)源
2.分析可能產(chǎn)生這種不同現(xiàn)象的原因
3.提出個(gè)人的建議
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMarvelsofMedicineintheTwentiethCentury.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.Introduction:Advancesinmedicalscience—themostimportantachievementsmadeinthetwentiethcentury
1.Developmentofvaccinesandantibiotics
2.Discoveriesofnewdiagnosismethods
3.Adventofgeneticengineering,anewbranchofbiology
Concludingremarks:Evengreaterwonderstobewroughtinthe21stcentury
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofWhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.列舉我國(guó)老年人生活存在的問(wèn)題。
2.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何解決這些問(wèn)題。
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToCurbSpending?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)生花錢(qián)大手大腳
2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢(qián)多一些無(wú)可厚非
3.你的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletterontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.說(shuō)明應(yīng)聘的職位和信息的來(lái)源
2.介紹自己的專(zhuān)業(yè)情況和相關(guān)的兼職工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)
3.提出希望有機(jī)會(huì)面試
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
AccordingtoValMacDonald,adultchildrencanbringin______onseniors'issuestohelptheirparentsexploreanimportantshift.
12.
Thekindof______Wilcoxpossessedcanonlybenurturedbyyearsoflivingalifeinnature.
13.Hereareninefail-proof(奏效的)waystoensureyourfamily'sfinancialwell-being.
WhattoDoToday
"Yourdad'sinabadway.You'dbettercomehomeimmediately."InthedaysandmonthsafterCatherineFredmangotthephonecallfromherfather'sneighbor,theserf-employedwriterandhersister,acollegeprofessor,agonized(感到苦惱)overtheirfather'smedicalconditionandtreatmentchoices.
Buttheyneverhadtoworryaboutcompromisinghiscarebecauseofthecost."Thankgoodnessmyfatherhadboughtlong-term-careinsurance,"Fredmansays."Hewasinhospitalsandrehabfacilities(康復(fù)中心)foreightmonthsrecoveringfromLymedisease.Thelong-term-careinsurancepaidmorethan$20,000thatwouldnothavebeencoveredbyMedicareandhissupplementalhealthinsurance."
It'snevertooearlytoprotectyourfamily'sfinancialwell-being.Yetbecausemostofusaresobusyjugglingworkandfamilycommitments,wetendtoneglectthethingsthatdon'trequireimmediateattention.Someday,wethink,we'lltakecareofthethreeessentials—retirementsavings,insurancecoverageandestateplanning.Unfortunately,emergenciescanstrikeandthenit'stoolate."Failuretoplanisahugemistake,"BarbaraRaasch,managingdirectoratWealthandTaxAdvisoryServices,Inc.,toldme.
Howcanyouavoidthe"shouldhave,couldhave,wouldhave"scenario?Byputtingthesethreeitemsatthetopofyour"todo"list—protectyourfuture,protectyourfamilyandprotectyourlegacy.
ProtectYourFuture
Thenationalsavingsrateaveragedaround0.4%forthefirsthalfof2005,accordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofCommerce,meaningAmericansspentawhopping99.6%oftheirafter-taxearnings.Evenmorefrightening,inJulythesavingsratedroppedbelowzero.Weallknowweshouldsavemore.Butwithsomanygoalstosavefor—ahouse,thekids'collegetuition,yourretirement,occasionalvacationsandasmallemergencyfund—it'seasytofeelthere'sjustnotenoughmoneytodeitall.
1.Budget.Thefirststepistocreateabudget.Onceyouknowwhatyou'respendingyourmoneyon,youcanfigureoutwhatyoudon'tneedtospenditon—andsockthosesavingsaway."Everymonthyouhavetopayyourselffirst,"saysJoeMoglia,CEOofAmeritrade."Takealittleoutofyourpaycheck."Itdoesn'thavetobemuch—itcouldbeforegoingthatextralatteorgettingtheDVDfreeatthelibrary.
2.Retirement.JustabouteverysurveyofAmericaninvestorsthesedaysshowsthatretirementisamainreasonforsaving.Yetanastoundingnumberofpeopleignoretheopportunitiesofferedbyemployment-basedretirementplans.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyAonConsulting,morethan20%ofthoseeligiblefora401kplandonotparticipateatall,whileanother53%donotsaveataratehighenoughtotakefulladvantageoftheiremployers'matchingcontribution—theclosestthingtofreemoneyintheretirementsavingsuniverse.Consideritmoneythatgrowswithoutbeingtaxed.
3.Emergencyreserves.Manyfinancialplannersrecommendthatyouhaveenoughmoneyinasavingsormoney-marketaccountforatleastsixtoninemonthsofessentialexpenses,includingyourmortgageorrent,insurancepremiums,creditcardpayments,utilityandgrocerybillsandotherfixedexpenses,suchascarpaymentsorstudentloans.Andit'salwaysagoodideatohavecashonhand.Duringtheblackoutof2003,theATMsinmyneighborhoodwereout,butwehadabout$500inthehouse,enoughtocoverourimmediateneedsforaweekorso.
ProtectYourFamily
Amajorillness,anextendeddisabilityorthelossofajobcouldwipeoutyourfinancialreservesandanyprospectofbeingabletosaveenoughtoachieveyourotherlifegoals.Here'swhatyouneedtoprotectyoursavings:
4.Healthinsurance.Arecen
A.YB.NC.NG
14.Whatisnotsaidtobeawayofcleaningupafterourselves?
A.Throwlessaway.
B.Designrecycledproducts.
C.Don'tuseitagain.
D.Lastlonger.
15.TheGeodesicDome(圓頂層)—theHouseoftheFuture?
R.BuckminsterFullerspentmuchoftheearly20thcenturylookingforwaystoimprovehumanshelterbyapplyingmoderntechnologicalknow-howtoshelterconstruction,makingsheltermorecomfortableandefficient,andmoreeconomicallyavailabletoagreaternumberofpeople.
Afteracquiringsomeexperienceinthebuildingindustryanddiscoveringthetraditionalpracticesandperceptionswhichseverelylimitchangesandimprovementsinconstructionpractices,Fullercarefullyexaminedandimprovedinteriorstructureequipment,includingthetoilet,theshower,andthebathroomasawhole.Hestudiedstructureshells,anddevisedanumberofalternatives,eachlessexpensive,lighter,andstrongerthantraditionalwood,brick,andstonebuildings.
In1944,theUnitedStatessufferedaserioushousingshortage.GovernmentofficialsknewthatFullerhaddevelopedaprototypeoffamilydwellingwhichcouldbeproducedrapidly,usingthesameequipmentwhichhadpreviouslybuiltwar-timeairplanes.Theycouldbe"installed"anywhere,thewayatelephoneisinstalled,andwithlittleadditionaldifficulty.WhenoneofficialflewtoWichita,Kansastoseethishouse,whichBeechAircraftandFullerbuilt,themanreportedlygasped,"MyGod!Thisisthehouseofthefuture!"
Soon,unsolicitedcheckspouredinfrompeoplewhowantedtopurchasethisnewkindofhouse,butFullerwasneverabletogetitintofullproduction.Thiswasduetomanyobstaclessuchasonlyunioncontractorswereabletohookthehousesuptowater,powerandsewersinmanycities.However,becausethehouseswerealreadywiredandhadtheplumbinginstalledbytheaircraftcompany,manyconstructiontradeunionsmadeitclearthattheywouldnotworkonthehouses.Therewerealsoin-housedifferencesbetweenFullerandthestockholders.Fullerdidnotfeelthehousedesignwascomplete;therewereproblemshewantedtofix.Butthestockholderswantedtomoveahead.However,themainobstructionwasobtainingthefinancingforthetoolingcosts,whichwerepurposefullynotincludedinthenegotiationswithinvestors.Nobankwouldfinancetheprojectwithunionproblemsandstockholderbattles.
Afterthewar,Fuller'seffortsfocusedontheproblemofhowtobuildashelterwhichissolightweightthatitcanbedeliveredbyair.Sheltershouldbemobilewhichwouldrequiregreatbreakthroughsintheweight-reductionofthematerials.Technologywouldhavetofollownature'sdesignasseenbythespider'swebwhichcanfloatinahurricanebecauseofitshighstrength-to-weightratio.NewshelterwouldhavetobedesignedthatassimilatestheseprinciplesandthatwasFuller'sintent.
OneofthewaysBuckminsterFullerwoulddescribethedifferencesinstrengthbetweenarectangleandatrianglewouldbeapplypressuretobothstructures.Therectanglewouldfoldupandbeunstablebutthetrianglewithstandsthepressureandismuchmorerigid—infactthetriangleistwiceasstrong.Thisprincipledirectedhisstudiestowardcreatinganewarchitecturaldesign,thegeodesicdome,basedalsouponhisideaof"doingmorewithless".Fullerdiscoveredthatifasphericalstructurewascreatedfromtriangles,itwouldhaveincomparablestrength.
Thesphereusesthe"doingmorewithless"principleinthatitenclosesthelargestvolumeofinteriorspacewiththeleastamountofsurfaceareathussavingonmaterialsandcost.Fullerreintroducedtheideathatwhenthesphere'sdiameterisdoubleditwillquadrupleitssquarefootageandproduceeighttimesthevolume.
Thespherical(球形的)structureofadomeisoneofthemostefficientinterioratmospheresforhumandwellingsbecauseairandenergyareallowedtocirculatewithoutobstruction.Thisenablesheatingandcoolingto
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Dustin'steacherdidnotpayanyattentiontohim,becausetheteacherdoesnetlikeDustin.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Imaginginvolvesreconstructingmentalimagetomakeasituation_______.
18.
Asearlyas1896scientistssuggestedthatburningfossilfuelsmightchange______.
19.
Whenpeoplegossipaboutothers,theyusuallycomparethemselvestothegossipedones,andthinkthemselves______.
20.
Somecollegesadmitless-qualifiedboystudentsovermore-qualifiedgirlsinorderto______.
A.encouragemoreboystoIvyLeagueschools
B.fightagainsttheUSCommissiononCivilRights
C.removetheimbalancebetweengenders
D.helptheboysgetbettereducation
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(26)
A.Sheisn'tthereinthemorning.
B.Herassistantisn'tthereinthemorning.
C.Shewon'thavetheformsheneedsuntiltheafternoon.
D.Sheisn'tasbusyintheafternoon.
22.(25)
A.It'srunbythegovernment.
B.itappealstomostpeople.
C.Itoffersmuchchoice
D.It'samonopoly.
23.(39)
24.【B7】
25.
【B7】
26.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽(tīng)力原文:Ahouseisthemostexpensivethingmostpeoplewilleverbuy.Veryfewpeoplehaveenoughmoneyoftheirowntobuyahouse,sotheyhavetoborrowmoneyfromabank.Borrowingmoneyfromabanktobuyahouseiscalled"takingamortgage."Thebankusuallylendsmoneyorgivesamortgagefortwenty-fiveyears.Thismeansthatthepersonwhoborrowshastwenty-fiveyearstopaybackthemoney.Thebanklendsthismoneywithinterest,andtheborrowermakesequalmonthlypaymentstothebankuntilhehaspaidthemortgage.Housesaresoexpensivethatmanypeoplenowadayshavetoborrowasmuchas$50,000.Inotherwords,theywillhavea$50,000mortgage.
Howcanyougetamortgage?Whenyoufindahouseyoulike,yougotoabank,sometimesitisnecessarytogotoafewbanks,beforeapplyingforamortgageatonce.ThebankwillinvestigateYourfinancialhistory'anddecideiftheythinkyouareagoodrisk.Theywillwanttoknowwhattypeofjobyouhave,whatkindofsalaryyoumake,andhowlongyouhavehadthejob.Theywillalsowanttoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhave.Inaddition,thebankswillrequireadownpayment.Dependingonwhichstateyoulivein,thebankmayrequireasmuchas30%ofthepriceofthehouseasadownpayment.Thebankwillthenlendyoutherestofthemoneytohaythehouse.Manypeopleareneverabletobuyahousebecausetheycannotsaveenoughmoneyforthedownpayment.
(27)
A.Itmeanstorentahousefor25years.
B.Itmeanstobuyanoldhouseatalowprice.
C.Itmeanstoborrowmoneyfromabanktobuyahouse.
D.Itmeanstoborrowmoneyform.afriendtobuyahouse.
27.(35)
A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.
B.Tostartthetrainandtodriveitwhennecessary.
C.Totakecareofthepassengersonthetrain.
D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.
28.
【B10】
29.(36)
A.Togiveperformance.
B.Toenterafamous,university.
C.Toliveamorecomfortablelife.
D.Tobeapupilofafamousviolinist.
30.(24)
A.WhethertoaccepttheDean'sjobofferornot.
B.Whethertomoveornot.
C.Whethertohavearestornot.
D.Whethertoaskforanextensionornot.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Inanordinarymirroryourrighteyestaresatyourrighteyeandyourlefteyeatyourlefteye--theoppositeoftheright-left,left-rightconnectionweemployforassessingoneanotherinthewild.TheimageinaTrueMirror(whichshowswhatyoulookliketoothers)cancomeassomethingofashock.Youtendtolookthewayyoudoinphotographs,whichformanypeopleisalsoashock.(Thisistheflipside(反面)ofthestartyousometimesgetwhenlookingatthereflectedimageofsomeoneyouareaccustomedtoseeinginperson.)AnewspaperheadlinehelduptoaTrueMirrordoesn'tappearbackward--itreadsjustfine.Butyourownfacemayseemoddlyasymmetrical.FacialmannerismsnurturedinfrontofanormalmirrormayinaTrueMirrorberevealedinadifferentlight."Itisawhollynewviewformany,"theTrueMirror'spromotionalliteratureconcedes,"andnotsurprisingly,somedon'tlikeorfeeluncomfortablewiththenewlook."
Anotherissue:inaTrueMirroryouseemtohavefarlesscontroloverthefigureintheglassthanyoudoinanormalmirror.Ifyouturntotherightinfrontofanormalmirror,theimageturnswithyouandendsupfacinginthesamedirection,completingthevisualpalindrome(回文).InaTrueMirrortheimagefacestheotherway,asifyouwereabouttobeginpacingoffforaduelwithyourself;andwhenyoutakeastep,theimagestepsawayfromyou.Inanormalmirroryourreflectedfingercomesouttomeetyourrealoneuntiltheytouch,likeMichelangelo'sGodandAdam.InaTrueMirrorthereflectedfingercomesatyoufromtheothersideoftheglass,asifpointedbytheotherhand.Ordinarily,youhavenodifficultylookingatanormalmirrorandguidingyourhandtoanobjectreflectedinit.TrythiswithaTrueMirror,andyourgraspwillproveerrant.Shavingbecomesabloodsport.IfallthereviewmirrorsinAmerica'scarsweresuddenlyreplacedbyTrueMirrors,therecouldbeaveryspecialepisodeofER(美國(guó)電視劇《急診室》).
Inanordinarymirroryourrighteyestaresatyourrighteyeandyourlefteyeatyourlefteye--theoppositeoftheright-left,left-rightconnectionweemployforassessingoneanotherinthewild.TheimageinaTrueMirror(whichshowswhatyoulookliketoothers)cancomeassomethingofashock.Youtendtolookthewayyoudoinphotographs,whichformanypeopleisalsoashock.(Thisistheflipside(反面)ofthestartyousometimesgetwhenlookingatthereflectedimageofsomeoneyouareaccustomedtoseeinginperson.)AnewspaperheadlinehelduptoaTrueMirrordoesn'tappearbackward--itreadsjustfine.Butyourownfacemayseemoddlyasymmetrical.FacialmannerismsnurturedinfrontofanormalmirrormayinaTrueMirrorberevealedinadifferentlight."Itisawhollynewviewformany,"theTrueMirror'spromotionalliteratureconcedes,"andnotsurprisingly,somedon'tlikeorfeeluncomfortablewiththenewlook."
Anotherissue:inaTrueMirroryouseemtohavefarlesscontroloverthefigureintheglassthanyoudoinanormalmirror.Ifyouturntotherightinfrontofanormalmirror,theimageturnswithyouandendsupfacinginthesamedirection,completingthevisualpalindrome(回文).InaTrueMirrortheimagefacestheotherway,asifyouwereabouttobeginpacingoffforaduelwithyourself;andwhenyoutakeastep,theimagestepsawayfromyou.Inanormalmirroryourreflectedfingercomesouttomeetyourrealoneuntiltheytouch,likeMichelangelo'sGodandAdam.InaTrueMirrorthereflectedfingercomesatyoufromtheothersideoftheglass,asifpointedbytheotherhand.Ordinarily,youhavenodifficultylookingatanormalmirrorandguidingyourhandtoanobjectreflectedinit.TrythiswithaTrueMirror,andyourgraspwillproveerrant.Shavingbecomesabloodsport.IfallthereviewmirrorsinAmerica'scarsweresuddenlyreplacedbyTrueMirrors,
A.asreflectedinwater
B.whatwelookliketoothers
C.inphotographs
D.inaTrueMirror
32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmakesacquisitionseasier?
A.Thechangingtechnologyemployedbythemedia.
B.Themedia'sincreasingprofitsinthemarketplace.
C.TheeventougherregulationsoftheFCConthemediasince1980.
D.Theavailabilityofthemedia'sstocksonstockexchanges.
33.
TheFDAdeclaresthatthewrongfullysoldpiglets______.
A.mayhavesideeffectsonconsumers
B.maybeharmfultoconsumers
C.aresafetoconsumers
D.maycausehumanillness
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S9】
參考答案
1.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaninglessfortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversaleverywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaperbutavoicefardistantintimeandspacetalkingtoreadersmindtomindhearttoheart.Beyondbookswecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftravelingprovidedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleandotherplacesandanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finallylearningalsomeanslearningtopractiseoratleasttoappreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsensebywhichwemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversalwhyaretheresomanydullunhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteachingbyisolationbysurrendertoroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learningshouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtestsandembracevariousotherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaningless,fortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversal,everywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaper,butavoicefardistantintimeandspace,talkingtoreaders,mindtomind,hearttoheart.Beyondbooks,wecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftraveling,providedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleandotherplaces,andanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finally,learningalsomeanslearningtopractise,oratleast,toappreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsense,bywhichwemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversal,whyaretheresomanydull,unhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteaching,byisolation,bysurrendertoroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learningshouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtests,andembracevariousotherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.
2.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadaysmanycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplacetheybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermoresomecollegestudentstiredoftheirparents'livingstyleinthecountrysidewouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrectbutcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstlytheyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smorethevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthingsandwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountrysidetheywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Thereforeworkinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.IsCitytheOnlyWorkingPlaceforCollegeGraduates?Nowadays,manycollegegraduatesstillviewcityastheironlychoiceintheirjob-hunting.Manyofthempreferstayingincitywithlittleincometoworkinginthecountrysidewithasteadyincome.Someevenarewillingtoabandontheirspecialtyforajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirmajorinordertostayincity.Thisphenomenonoccursfordifferentreasons.Onereasonisthatmanycollegestudentsarcquiteawareofthefactthatthecitypossessesfarmoreconveniencesandfacilitiesthanthecountryside.Inthesecondplace,theybelievethattherearemoreopportunitiesfortheirdevelopmentincity.Furthermore,somecollegestudents,tiredoftheirparents'hecountryside,wouldliketoliveinadifferentwayincity.Theseideasseemcorrect,butcanneverdenytheadvantagesofthecountrysideforcollegegraduates.Firstly,theyhavemorechoicesindecidingontheirjobsandmanyofthemcanusetheirknowledgeinthefieldoftheirspecialties.Thentherearemoreopportunitiesinthecountrysideforthecollegestudentstodevelopnotonlyacademicallybutalsosocially.What'smore,thevalueoflifeliesmoreinaperson'scontributiontosocietythaninotherthings,andwhenthecollegegraduateshelpimprovethecountryside,theywillfeelproudoftheirself-fulfillment.Therefore,workinginthecountrysidewouldbeanicechoiceformanycollegestudents.
3.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.AscanbeseenfromthestatisticstheU.S.A.-oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintakethelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.EgyptIndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicatorswithEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.HoweverEgypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia'sat40deathsper1000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-fortieththatoftheU.S.A.ThefigureintermsofthedailycaloriesupplyperheadinBangladeshisthehalfofthatinU.S.A.anditsinfantmortalityratewas6timesgreater.InconclusionitcanbeseenfromtheeconomicindicatorsthatthefourdevelopingcountrieshavealongwaytogobeforereachingthesamelevelofqualityoflifeastheU.S.A.AtthesametimetheU.S.A.hastheresponsibilitytohelptheothercountriestodeveloptheireconomiesandimprovetheirpeople'slivingstandards.Thetableusesfourbroadeconomicindicatorstoshowthestandardoflivinginfiveselectedcountriesin2000,includingboththemostdevelopednationintheworldandsomeofthemuchlessdevelopednations.Ascanbeseenfromthestatistics,theU.S.A.-oneoftherichestcountriesintheworld-hadthehighestGNPanddailycalorieintake,thelongestlifeexpectancyandthelowestinfantmortalityrate.Theotherdevelopingcountrieshadaconsiderablylowerqualityoflife.Egypt,IndonesiaandBoliviaweresimilarintheirrangeofindicators,withEgypthavingthehighestqualityoflifeamongthethree.However,Egypt'sinfantmortalityratewasslightlyhigherthanIndonesia's,at40deathsper1,000comparedto31inIndonesia.Bangladeshhadbyfarthelowestqualityoflifeinallthefourindicators.ItsGNPwasonlyaboutone-for
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