2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

2.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in

3.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay，butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

4.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen

5.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour

B.anhourandahalf

C.oneandahalfhour

D.anhourandahalfhour

6.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

7.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision

8.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

9.Hewalked()fastfor()uscatchupwith.A.so，thatB.such，thatC.enough，toD.too，to

10.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays

11.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime

12.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

13.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries

14.Myuncleisawriter.He()manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten

15.—Mum，Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.

16.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill

B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor

D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

17.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

18.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains

19.Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the

20.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink

B.stopthinking

C.tostopthink

D.tostopthinking

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

28.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。

29.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)

30.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。

31.當(dāng)我正在看報紙時，電話響了。(while…)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi

B.travellingbytrain

C.takingabus

D.enteringthecollege

33.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally（includingthetax）.A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.

34.

Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?

A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.

35.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim

36.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies

五、翻譯(10題)37.活到老，學(xué)到老。

38.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

39.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

40.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.

41.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.

42.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

43.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

44.我想我們的夢想會成真。

45.Itisquartertosix.

46.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.

B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.

C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.

48.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.

B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.

49.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?

A.Inthedaytime.

B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.

D.Duringthedeepsleep.

50.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia，youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball

51.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little

52.Inthedinner，parentshopedto________.A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren

B.givethepoordeliciousfood

C.givedeliciousfood1oboththerichandthepoor

D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood

53.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

54.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread

B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems

C.tolearnaboutreallife

D.tostudythelaw

55.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake

B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf

C.willhavealongereffectondrivers

D.willlookmoreattractive

56.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight，aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”，saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter，“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano，Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom，Hey，friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid，singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天賦)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound，byaccident，thathecouldsingwell，hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You，too，haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat，butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork，mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides，youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.

A.shehadpaidhimforthis

B.sheknewhimverywell

C.shewantedtohaveachange

D.sheenjoyedhissinging

參考答案

1.A

2.B她生日那天下午到達(dá)上海。

3.Afew就是“很少，幾乎沒有”，而afew則表示“有一些”，它們都是形容詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle表示“有一些”，little表示“很少，幾乎沒有”，alittle和little只能修飾“不可數(shù)名詞”。他們中的許多人都聽說了那部電視節(jié)目，但只有少數(shù)人有時間觀看。

4.D句意：這種夾克衫到處都能見到。canbedone.意為“能夠被……”，故選D。

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.C句意：警察給了很多關(guān)于如何保護(hù)個人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關(guān)于……建議”?？崭袂懊嬗衜uch，說明應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

9.D他走得太快以至于我們跟不上他。too...to太而不能；so...that如此...以至于。

10.A

11.D他花費(fèi)了我1/3的時間。

12.D

13.A

14.D我的叔叔是個作家，他從年輕的時候就寫了很多書。用現(xiàn)在完成時。

15.D句意：—媽媽，我沒有人可以玩。我可以和寵物一起玩嗎？—______。我們公寓太小了。A項(xiàng)Whynot?意為“為什么不呢”，表示同意；B項(xiàng)Ihopeso.意為“我希望如此”，表示愿望；C項(xiàng)Anythingelse?意為“還有其他事情嗎”；D項(xiàng)I'mafraidnot.意為“恐怕不行”表示拒絕。故選D。

16.B你想要我載你一程嗎？太好了！請送我去圖書館。A你能把賬單給我嗎？B你想要我載你一程嗎？C你能告訴我郵政編碼嗎？D你想知道我的郵政編碼地址嗎？

17.C

18.D什么引發(fā)了這場事故，誰會對此負(fù)責(zé)，對于我們來說還是個未解之謎?，F(xiàn)在對我們來說還是個未解之謎，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時，選D。

19.C

20.B一個突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事；stoptodo停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stopdoing停止做某事。

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，故選C。

27.Shealwayslaughatagoodjoke.

28.Letmetypeinyouraddressandthenopentheaccount.

29.Heissaidtobethemanagerofthatcompany.

30.Wehavetotellourchildrennottoeattoomuchfastfood.