2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省渭南市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany

B.thereweresome

C.werethereany

D.ifwerethereany

2.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry

3.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

4.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

5.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime

6.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot，()?---()，healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the，Yes，hedidn’t

B.didhe，No，hedid

C.didhe，Yes，hedid

D.didhe，No，hedidn’t

7.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy；exercise

B.health；exercise

C.healthy；exercises

D.health；exercises

8.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What；It'sB.When；ItsC.When；It'sD.What；Itis

9.—MayIplaywithmydog?—Iamafraidnot.Youcan’tplaywithit_______youfinishyourhomework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because

10.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

11.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

12.Ifhe()us，wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining

13.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why

14.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill

B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor

D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

15.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown

16.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

17.—Mum，________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need

18.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

19.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto

20.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.最近我很忙，我都沒時間打電話給任何人。

28.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

29.父親建議我們進行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)

30.活到老，學(xué)到老。

31.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.

33.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.

34.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies

35.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

36.Accordingtothepicture，whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.

B.Wecan’tgoouthere.

C.Onlychildrencanenter.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.

38.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

39.你是否介意把收音機調(diào)低?

40.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.

41.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

42.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.

43.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

44.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

45.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

46.我想我們的夢想會成真。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu，15，isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife，”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens（yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19）orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear，aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking，thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030，theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.

A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften

B.Smokingisveryimportanttome

C.Idon’tsmokeatall

D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking

48.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare2holidayperiodsduringawinter.

B.Thepricesnowarenotthesameaslastyear.

C.Peopleover70arealsowelcometobethere.

D.Peoplecangotothemountainintheafternoon.

49.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

50.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods

B.toomuchbetacarotene

C.notenoughvitaminA

D.visionproblems

51.Asafirefighter，KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask

B.askingquestions

C.helpingpeople

D.hidinginsmoke

52.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

53.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Studentsneverwastethings.

54.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills

B.TheStoneForest

C.TheGoldenTemple

D.EXPOGarden

55.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.

B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.

C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.

D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.

56.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.

B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.

D.Marie’sjob.

參考答案

1.A

2.A我并沒有要想去吃(蛋糕)，但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來如此的美味，我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事，resistdoing拒絕做。

3.A

4.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。

5.A如果你不中途放棄的話，你將會及時取得成功。

6.D他很少走路去上學(xué)，是嗎？——是的，他總是騎自行車去學(xué)校。

7.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動詞+形容詞，作鍛煉運動講時exercise是不可數(shù)名詞，做習(xí)題講時為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。

8.C句意：—Danny的生日在什么時候？一在6月8號。因為回答的是日期，故用表示時間的疑問副詞when來提問；itis意為“日期是……”。故選C。

9.B句意：一我能和我的狗玩嗎？一恐怕不可以。直到你完成你的家庭作業(yè)才能和它玩。not…until…意為“直到………”故選B。

10.C

11.D

12.C

13.C句意：你能告訴我我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語嗎？tellme后面為賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，故選C。

14.B你想要我載你一程嗎？太好了！請送我去圖書館。A你能把賬單給我嗎？B你想要我載你一程嗎？C你能告訴我郵政編碼嗎？D你想知道我的郵政編碼地址嗎？

15.C

16.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過；nomorethan不僅僅。

17.B句意：—媽媽，明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎？一恐怕你不能去，周一不開門。A項意為“必須”；B項意為“可以”；C項意為“應(yīng)該”；D項意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

18.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對許多沖突。beboundto一定會。選C

19.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心，留心；lookup查找，查閱，看望；watchover看管；turnto求助，轉(zhuǎn)向。

20.C

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

27.I’vebeensobusylately,Ihaven'thadtimetocallanybody.

28.Onlyinthiswaycantheygrowuptobeindependentandbecometrulysuccessful.

29.Myfathersuggestedweclimbthehillandhaveamatch.

30.It’snevertoolateto