黑龍江省哈爾濱市第十五職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasetakedownmytelephonenumber________somethingimportanthappens.A.incase

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.asif參考答案：A2.Somefriends_______toAnne’sbirthdaypartythiseveningsohermotherisverybusynow.A.come

B.arecoming

C.havecome

D.hadcome參考答案：B3.Was_____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?A.ityou

B.notyou

C.you

D.thatyourself參考答案：A4.—Sorry,Iamlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—__________.Youareherenow,comeinandsitdown. A.Youarewelcome B.That’sright C.Ihavenoidea D.Nevermind參考答案：D5.Believeitornot,everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasfreelunch.A.a;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：D6.OnNewYear’sEve,abigfiresweptthroughatopnightclubinBangkok，__________atleast60people,mostof__________wereforeigners.A.havingkilled;them

B.killed;who

C.killing;them

D.killing;whom參考答案：D7.Theoldmaninsistedthathewasstrongenoughandthathe________backtoworkagain.A.wassent

B.besent

C.shouldsend

D.sent參考答案：B8.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?--________________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.Nevermind參考答案：B9.ChineseformerPremierWenJiabao______animportantspeechintheclimatechangeconferenceinCopenhagen.A．stated

B．issued

C．delivered

D．a(chǎn)ddress參考答案：C10.—Johnhasbeenworkinginthefieldallday.

—_______thathelookssotired.

A.Nowonder

B.Noneed

C.Nodoubt

D.Nochance參考答案：A略11.Theoldladyhastwodaughters,bothof______aredoctors.

A.them

B.whom

C.who

D.which參考答案：B12.

It’ssonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.ThatistosayC.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D13.Manypeoplesayheis_______,butIneverfeelateasewithhim.

Aold-fashioned

Bshort-sighted

Ceasy-going

Dwarm-hearted參考答案：C略14.Ithinktheshortstories

byDickensareverypopular

thechildren.A.arewritten,for B.arewritten,amongC.written,among D.written,between參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和介詞。句意：我認為狄更斯寫的短篇小說在孩子們中很受歡迎。“短篇小說”和“寫”之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語，排除A和B，among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中間”，between一般指兩者之間，故選C。15.Theproblemis

wecanmastermodernscienceandtechnologyinashorttime.

A.if

B.that C.what D.how參考答案：D二、短文改錯16.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句最多有兩個錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除、或修改。增加：在卻詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該漏字下寫出該加的單詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯詞下劃一橫線，在該橫線下寫出改正后的詞。注意1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一次；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。DearRon,

I’mveryexcitingtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschoolsoon.Nowletme

tointroduceourschooltoyou.Ourschoolisafamousschoolwithlonghistory.

Wehavemanyexperiencedteacherandexcellentequipment.Therearetwoteach

buildings.Oneisforseniorsandtheothersisforjuniors.Therearetwolab

buildingsandalibrary.ExceptChinese,Maths,English,PhysicsandChemistry,we

haveanyelectives(選修課).Thestudentscanchoosethattheyliketoattend.We

loveourschool.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyousoon.

Yourssincerely

LiHua參考答案：DearRon,

I’mveryexcitingtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschoolsoon.Nowletme

excitedt\ointroduceourschooltoyou.Ourschoolisafamousschoolwith∧longhistory.

aWehavemanyexperiencedteacherandexcellentequipment.Therearetwoteach

teachers

teachingbuildings.Oneisforseniorsandtheothersisforjuniors.Therearetwolab

otherBuildingsandalibrary.ExceptChinese,Maths,English,PhysicsandChemistry.We

Besideshaveanyelectires(選修課).Thestudentscanchoosethattheyliketoattend.We

some

whatloveour

school.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyousoon.

meeting

YourssincerelyLiHua51.Canyouimaginethatthetreasureshouldhavesuchanamazedhistory.52.ItisnodoubtthatHenryhasmadeaterriblemistake.53.Tokeephealthy,shegoestothegymregular.54.Iamfromthatyoucall“AncientGreece”.55.IsitworthrebuildlostculturalreliessuchasYuanmingyuaninBeijing?56.Johnhasn'tpassedthedrivingtest,andsohasHenry.57.WilliamI,towhichtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.58.Somethingterriblehasbeenhappenedtome.59.Ittookover200yearsafterIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachine.60.Sheprogramsuswithmovesshehasseenwhilewatchedhumangames.參考答案：51.amazed—amazing

52.It—There

53.regular—regularly

54.that—what

55.rebuild—rebuilding

56.so—neither/nor

57.which—whom

58.去掉been

59.after一before

60.watched—watching考查學(xué)生對基本詞匯，語法的掌握以及對句子語意的理解。51.句意：你能想象得到這件寶物竟然有如此令人驚訝的歷史嗎？amazing令人驚訝的；amazed感到驚訝的。history只能令人驚訝，不能感到驚訝。故amazed--amazing。52.考查固定搭配。句意：毫無疑問Henry犯了一個可拍的錯誤。thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問。故It--There。53.考查副詞。句意：為了保持健康，她定期去體育館鍛煉。應(yīng)該用副詞regularly修飾句子。故regular--regularly。54.考查賓語從句。句意：我來自于你們稱作古希臘的地方。此句中from后接賓語從句，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并作賓語從句的賓語。故that--what。55.考查固定搭配。句意：值得重建像北京圓明園這樣的失去的文化遺產(chǎn)嗎？beworthdoing值得做。故rebuild--rebuilding。56.考查部分倒裝。句意：John沒有通過駕駛測試，Henry也沒有通過。根據(jù)部分倒裝的知識，兩個主語適用于相同的情況，肯定句用so引導(dǎo)部分倒裝，否定句用neither/nor。故so--neither/nor。57.考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：WilliamI，琥珀屋的擁有者，決定不要了。非限制性定語從句中用whom指代先行詞WilliamI，故which--whom。58.考查happen的用法。句意：可怕的事情發(fā)生在我身上。happen是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)，故去掉been。59.考查連詞。句意：經(jīng)過兩百多年之后我才被組建成為一臺分析機器。before過多久之后才。根據(jù)句意可知after--before。60.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：她用看人類比賽時見過的動作給我們編程。while后省略主語she，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，表示和主語的主動關(guān)系。故watched—watching?！久麕燑c睛】Happen的三種用法與三點注意一、happen是不及物動詞。主要有以下三種用法：

1."sth.+happen+地點/時間"，意為"某地/某時發(fā)生了某事"。例如：Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那條街發(fā)生了一起事故。

What'shappeningoutside?外面發(fā)生什么事了？

2."sth.+happento+sb."意為"某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身上)"。例如：Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。

Whathappenedtoyou?(=Whatwaswrong/thematterwithyou?)你怎么啦？

3."sb.+happen+todosth."意為"某人碰巧做某事"。例如：Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.我碰巧在街上遇見她。IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.他來訪時我碰巧不在。

二、在使用happen時，以下三點情況值得注意：

1.happen為不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)。例如，要表示"這個故事發(fā)生在去年。"不能說：Thestorywashappenedlastyear.但可以說：Thestoryhappenedlastyear.

2.happen為短暫性動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。例如，要表示"這事發(fā)生一年了。"不能說：Thishappenedforoneyear.但可以說：Thishappenedoneyearago.

3.happen一般用來強調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性。如要表示事先安排或有準(zhǔn)備的事情或活動，則不能用happen，而要用takeplace。例如：Asportsmeetingtookplace(=washeld)inourschoollastweek.上周我校舉行了運動會。(不能說：Asportsmeetinghappenedinourschoollastweek.)三、閱讀理解18.OneofthemostinspiringquotesIeverheardwasbyBrianTracy.Hesaid:“Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandunsuccessfulpeopleisthatsuccessfulpeoplefailmanymoretimesthanunsuccessfulpeople.”Ipersonallyexperiencedthewisdomofthatunderstandingrightaftermyfirstbookwaspublished.Likemanyauthors,Iexpectedhundredsofbookstorecustomersliningupformetosigncopiesforthem.I’mafraidtosay,itdidn’tquitehappenlikethat.Myfirstsigningwasarrangedatthelargestbookstoreinthecity.Filledwithexpectation,Iwasputintoaprivatesigningroominthebeautifulstore.Despiteanicesignplacedoutsidetheroomshowingimagesofbothmeandmybook,notasinglecustomerenteredtheroom.Aseachminutepassed,Ibecameincreasinglyanxious.Dotheynotlikethetitle?Iwondered.Dotheynotlikethebookcover?After90minutesofthissuffering,Iwascompletelydistraught.Forthefouryearswritingthebook,Ihadfeltasenseofmissionandpurposelikeneverbeforeinmylife.Workingafull8-hourdayinmyclinic,Ihadtogetintobedby9:30pmeveryday,soIcouldwakeupat5:30inthemorningandhavetwohoursofwritingbeforeheadingintomyclinic.BeforeIeverbeganeachwritingsession,Iwouldclosemyeyesfor10minutesandthenwhisper,“Pleasegrantmethewordstotouchjustoneperson’slife.”Now,sittingtherealoneatmyfirstbooksigning,Iwonderedifmyentirelifewasn’tjustabigjoke.Atthatmoment,justwhenIcouldn’tfeelanyworse,amiddle-agedcouplewalkedintotheroom.Imanagedtohidemyemotionsandintroducedmyselfandmybook.TherewassomethingdifferentaboutthewaytheywerelookingatmethatIcouldn’tquiteidentify.ButIdidn'tknowwhatelsetosay.Thecoupleturnedtoeachother,andthehusbandnoddedtohiswife.Shethentoldme,“Ithinkwe’llgetthebook.”Myheartbegantopound.ButIrealizedthewomanwastryingtosaysomethingelse.“Thereasonwe’rebuyingit,”shesaidhesitantly,“isbecauseoursoncommittedsuicidetwoyearsago.Maybeyourstorywillhelpusgetoverit.”Atthatmoment,IknewifIneversoldanothercopyofthebook,myfouryearsofwritingithadserveditspurpose.AlthoughIwouldhavemanymorechallengingyearsuntilmybookcaughtonandsoldwell,thiscouple’sstorywasallthemotivationIneededatthatpointtokeepmemovingahead.Thankstothem,Iwouldcometotherealizationthatthegreate