2021-2022學年河北省張家口市保安中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—What’syourimpressionofthegirl?—

,

sheisnotclever.

A.Prettythoughisshe

B.PrettythoughsheisC.Asisshepretty

D.Asprettysheis參考答案：B2._______doctorswillbesenttothefloodedareassoon.A.Agreatdealof

B.Agreatmanyof

C.Much

D.Agreatmany參考答案：D3.--Whatdoyouthinkmadehimsoexcited?---_____intheEnglishcompetition.A.Winningthefirstprize

B.Wonthefirstprize

C.Hewonthefirstprize

D.Becausehewonthefirstprize參考答案：A4.Herewefoundlittlesnow,asmostofitseemed________blownoffthemountain.A．tohavebeen

B．be

C．thatitwas

D．thatithadbeen參考答案：A5.Mr.Smith,______ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring參考答案：A略6.Lastmonth,heearnedasmuchas,if________than$40,000.A.nomore

B.notmoreC.nomuch

D.notmuch參考答案：B7.—CouldIusethephoneinyouroffice,please?—______.Wearenotusingitrightnow.A.

Sure,goahead.

B.

Oh,takeiteasy.C.

Sorry,busyline

D.

Ofcourse,youcould.參考答案：A略8.Ihavelyno________thestudentswhogetcaughtcheatinginexamseventhoughtheywereseriouslypunished.A.impacton B.sympathyforC.concernabout D.complaintabout參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：我絕對不同情那些考試作弊被抓的學生，即使他們受到了嚴厲的懲罰。A.impacton影響；B.sympathyfor同情；C.concernabout擔心；關(guān)心；D.complaintabout投訴；對……抱怨。根據(jù)句意可知選B。9.Thegovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith_______totheschoolisofgreatimportance.A.prevention B.access C.privilege參考答案：B10.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

—__________.

A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B略11.Ifyouwereolder,I____youtogothereyesterday.A.willallow

B.shouldallow

C.wouldhaveallowed

D.hadallowed參考答案：C12.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingat7:30onTuesdaymorning,____inthedeathofayounggirl.A.havingresulted

B.resulted

C.beingresulted

D.resulting參考答案：D13.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—______A.Youspeak

B.That’sit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C14.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho_____lateforclass,____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were

was

B.was

were

C.was

D.were參考答案：A15.Lastmonth,

partofsoutheasternAmericawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering..

A.that

B.which

C.those

D.whose參考答案：D16.Look!Mysuitisbadlyoutof_______.Theremusthavebeensomebodysittingonit.

A.date

B.balance

C.order

D.shape參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分）

MyparentsoperatedasmallrestaurantinSeattle．Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursaday,sixdayaweek．Andmyfirstrealjob，whenIwassixyearsold，was

36

thediners’shoes．Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung，sohetaughtme37

todoitefficiently，tellingmeto38toRe-shinetheshoesifthecustomerwasn’t39

.Workingintherestaurantwasacauseofgreat

40

becauseIwasalsoworkingforthegoodofthefamily．Butmyfather41thatIhadtomeetcertainstandardstobepartoftheteam．I42tobepunctual(守時的)，hard-working，andpolitetothe43．Iwas44

paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant．OnedayImadethemistakeofadvisingDadthathe45giveme$10aweek．Hesaid，“OK．Howaboutyoupayingmeforthreemealsadayyouhavehere?And46thetimesyoubringinyourfriendsforfreesoftdrinks?”He47Iowedhimabout$40aweek．IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing48intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears．IhadjustbeenpromotedtoCaptainatthattime．Andfullofpride，1walkedintomyparents’restaurant，butthe49thingDadsaidwas，“Howaboutyour50uptonight?”Icouldn’t51myears!IamanofficerintheArmy!Butitdidn’t

52asfarasDadwasconcerned，Iwasjust

53

memberoftheteam．Ireachedforthemop(拖把)．WorkingforDadhastaughtmethedevotiontoa54isaboveall．Ithasnothingtodowith55thatteamisinvolvedinafamilyrestaurantortheUSArmy．36．A．cleaning

B．shining C．removing

D．keeping37．A．why

B．what

C．when

D．how38．A．offer

B．refuse

C．love

D．learn39．A．interested

B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．relaxed D．satisfied40．A．fun

B．pride

C．trouble D．effort41．A．gotitright B．keptitarule C．madeitclear D．tookitforgranted42．A．had

B．tended

C．hated

D．managed43．A．family B．workers

C．customers D．friends44．A．never

B．a(chǎn)lways

C．seldom D．ever45．A．must

B．should

C．might D．could46．A．a(chǎn)t

B．before

C．a(chǎn)round D．for47．A．workedout B．foundout C．putout D．thoughtout48．A．a(chǎn)lone

B．a(chǎn)way

C．outside D．off49．A．usual

B．last

C．next

D．first50．A．washing B．taking

C．cleaning D．moving51．A．ignore B．follow

C．believe D．understand52．A．happen B．care

C．go

D．matter53．A．no

B．other

C．some

D．a(chǎn)nother54．A．team

B．family

C．leader D．restaurant55．A．why

B．whether

C．when

D．how參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Life’sgreatestjoysanditsgreatestsorrowsoftencomefromtherelationshipswehavedevelopedwithothers.Infact,ourexistenceisquitedependentuponthisinteractionwithotherindividuals(個人)andgroupsofindividuals.Inourworldtoday,itseemsthatmostpeoplestruggleforhappinessthroughpleasantphysicalsurroundingsandeconomicsecurity.Thesearegreat,butifthereisconflictinhumanrelations,thesethingsdonotbringhappiness.Thinkaboutthelasttimeyouwerehavinganargumentoradisagreementwithoneofyourco-workers,yourboss,yourfriend,orafamilymember.Eventhoughyoumighthavebeenhavingsomesuccessinmanyareasofyourlife,didyoufindyourselfstillfeelingsomediscomfortduetothestressinthatparticularrelationship?Onthecontrary,youmayknowpeoplewhoarehappyingreatpovertyandwithphysicalstressiftheyhavemeaningful,pleasantrelationswithpeoplearoundthem.Considerthebestrelationshipthatyouhaveeverhadwithanyindividual.Tosomedegreeitprobablyisorwasmarkedbyhonesty,deeplevelsoftrust,respectforthatperson'sskills,knowledge,orcapabilities,opencommunication,acceptanceofdifferentviews,andlittleconcernforimages.Inefforttomaketherelationshipswecurrentlyhavethebestthattheycanbe,rememberthatpersuasionusuallycannottakeplaceunlessthereissomesortofclose,meaningfulconnectionbetweenthetwopeopleinvolved.Theresultwillbearelationshipofrespectandprogression.Manyofushavedifficultyinacceptingthefaultsandweaknessesofothers:co-workersworkleaders,familymembers,ormembersofoursocialorreligiousgroups.Ourtendencytodemandperfectionofotherscancauseustolosesightthatwe,ourselves,arelessthanperfect.Undoubtedly,therearedifferencesamongus.Someofusareevencruelandunpleasant.Othersmayhaveculturaldifferencesthatareblocksthataffectus.Butlearningtolookforthesimilaritiesinsteadofthosethingsthatsetusapart,bearingdifferences,andseeingthebestinothersratherthantheworstwillleadtorelationshipsofdeeprespectandlastingvalue.61.Paragraph2waswritteninorderto

.A.raiseanewproblem B.listsomeargumentsC.introducethemainidea D.analyzethebackground62.Inordertoestablishgoodrelationshipswithaperson,weshould

.A.trytopersuadehimtoacceptourideas B.helphimgainsomeknowledgeC.showourhonestyandtrusthim D.improveourowncapabilities63.Peoplecannotacceptothers’shortcomingsmainlybecause

.A.theyattachtoomuchimportancetoothers’wordsB.theycan’testablishatrustworthyrelationshipC.theyrefusetoadmittheculturaldifferencesD.theyhavehigherdemandsonotherpeople64.Accordingtothepassage,indevelopingarelationshipwithothers,thethingsthatsetusapartrefertothefollowingEXCEPT

.A.Reasonableexpectation B.CulturaldifferencesC.Lackofcommunication D.Fault-seeking65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itpresentsagoodunderstandingofrelationships.B.Buildlastingrelationshipswithothers.C.Trustandrespectleadtogoodrelationships.D.Greatsorrowiscausedbybadrelationships.參考答案：61.B

62.C

63.D

64.A

65.B本文是哲理類的短文。主要講的是人生最大的快樂往往來自于我們與他人的關(guān)系，我們要想處理好很多的特殊關(guān)系，要絕對的誠實和對別人最大的尊重，要學著接受別人的缺點，因為我們自己也是不完美的。【61題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thinkaboutthelasttimeyouwerehavinganargumentoradisagreementwithoneofyourco-workers,yourboss,

yourfriend,orafamilymember.Wasiteasyordifficulttofocusonyourpriorities（優(yōu)秀考慮的事）?”可知，作者舉了很多的例子，提出了一些建議。故選B?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tosomedegreeitprobablyisorwasmarkedbyhonesty,deeplevelsoftrust,respectforthatperson'sskills,knowledge,orabilities,opencommunication,acceptanceofdifferingviews,andlittleconcernforimages（形象）.”在某種程度上很可能是絕對誠實的，深深的信任，對那個人的技能、知識或能力的尊重、開放的溝通、接受不同的觀點和對圖像的很少關(guān)注為特征。故選C。【63題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyofushavedifficultyinacceptingthefaultsandweaknessesofothers.Ourtendencytodemandperfectionofotherscancauseustolosesightthatwe,ourselves,arelessthanperfect.”我們中的很多人很難接受別人的缺點，我們追求完美的傾向會讓我們忽視我們自己也不夠完美。故選D。【64題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。A.Reasonableexpectation合理的期待；B.Culturaldifferences文化差異；C.Lackofcommunication缺少交流；D.Fault-seeking尋找缺點。根據(jù)Butlearningtolookforthesimilaritiesinsteadofthosethingsthatsetusapart,bearingdifferences,andseeingthebestinothersratherthantheworstwillleadtorelationshipsofdeeprespectandlastingvalue.但是，學會尋找相似之處，而不是那些讓我們與眾不同的東西，學會容忍差異，看到別人最好的一面，而不是最壞的一面，將會使你們的關(guān)系獲得深深的尊重和持久的價值?？芍瑳]有提到的是合理的期待，故選A?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講的是人生最大的快樂往往來自于我們與他人的關(guān)系，我們要想處理好很多的特殊關(guān)系，要絕對的誠實和對別人最大的尊重，要學著接受別人的缺點，因為我們自己也是不完美的。故選B。19.TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna(大草原)surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat(棲息地).Itistheelephant'sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.If