BriberyandBusinessEthics(AlltheexercisesforSectionA)新視野NewHorizonCollegeEnglishUnit6:SectionA第1頁(yè)第1頁(yè)下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back第2頁(yè)第2頁(yè)《讀寫教程4》EX:I,P.136

《讀寫教程4》EX:VI,P.139《讀寫教程4》EX:IV,P.137《讀寫教程4》EX:III,P.137Exercises《讀寫教程4》EX:X,P.141《讀寫教程4》EX:IX,P.141《讀寫教程4》EX:VIII,P.140《讀寫教程4》EX:VII,P.139《讀寫教程4》EX:XI,P.142ComprehensionVocabularyCollocationWordBuildingStructureTranslation《讀寫教程4》EX:XII,P.142第3頁(yè)第3頁(yè)Exercises--Comprehension1.Whydostudentssometimesfeelsurprisedwhentheyfindbusinessethicsareincludedintheirbusinesscourses?Becausetheydon’tknowhowserioustheproblemofbriberyis.《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.I,p.136I.Answerthefollowingquestions.Back下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)第4頁(yè)第4頁(yè)Exercises--ComprehensionHewillprobablybribetheofficials.2.Whatwillthemanagerofacompanydoifhedecidestogiveuphisprinciplesinanegotiationwithsomegovernmentofficials?Back下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)3.Whyarepracticessuchaspayingagentsandpurchasersanexaggeratedcommission,andofferingadditionaldiscountsdescribedas“questionable”?Becausethesepracticesarelikelytobemorallywrongandmaybeseenasformsofbribery.第5頁(yè)第5頁(yè)Exercises--Comprehension4.Whatmightindividualsfromaforeigncompanydoiftheywanttosellarmstoacountry?Theymightmakelargepaymentstorulingfamiliesortheircloseadvisers,ormakedonationstopartybankaccounts.Back下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)第6頁(yè)第6頁(yè)Exercises--Comprehension5.Whatdoes“acopywithapreface”mentionedinParagraph7referto?Itreferstoarareeditionofabookwith$20,000slippedwithinitspages.Back下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)6.WhateffortshastheInternationalChamberofCommerce(ICC)madetopreventbribery?Ithasproposedacounciltomanageacodeofconduct,whichcandistinguishbetweencommissionspaidforrealservicesandexaggeratedfeesthatreallyamounttobribes.第7頁(yè)第7頁(yè)Exercises--Comprehension7.HastheICCfinallytakenactiontoprohibitbribery?Whyorwhynot?No.becauseitsmembershavedifferentopinionsaboutthedutiesoftheICC.Back下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)8.Canyougiveanexamplementionedinthetexttoshowthat“industryiscaughtinawebofbribery”?Morethan300UScompanies,forexample,admittedthattheyhadmadequestionablepayments.第8頁(yè)第8頁(yè)《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.III,p.137III.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.Exercises--Vocabulary下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back1.__________numbersofpeoplesupportthereformsofeconomicsystemsoastogetridofbribery.

Substantial第9頁(yè)第9頁(yè)Exercises--Vocabulary下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back2.Thespeechwhichhemade__________theprojecthasbeenveryencouraging.

3.Thetraderepresentativesaid,“Wehavedemonstratedextraordinarypatienceandareopentofurther__________inthe30daysbeforeourdecisionbecomeseffective.”4.Hanleydidn’t__________whenhesaidGearywasthebestbasketballplayertheteameverhad.concerningnegotiationexaggerate第10頁(yè)第10頁(yè)Exercises--Vocabulary下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back5.Thechargewas__________becausetherewasnotenoughevidence.6.Thecommitteetriedtoseparate____________paidforrealservicesfromexaggeratedfeesthatreallyamounttobribes.7.Thebuildingprojectwillbe________bythegovernmentandbypublicdonations.8.Thatorganizationmadesubstantialpaymentstothepartybankaccountsto______armssalescontractwithdrawncommissionsfinancedsecure第11頁(yè)第11頁(yè)Exercises--Vocabulary下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back9.Heintendstointroducenewcoursesand_______tightercontrolsoninternalmanagement.10.We’recollectingmoneytobuildahouseforhomelesspeople.Wouldyouliketomakea________.imposedonation第12頁(yè)第12頁(yè)《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.IV,p.137Exercises--Vocabulary下一頁(yè)IV.Fillineachoftheblankswithasuitableprepositionoradverb.Hecontinuestoinsistthatallhewroteinthebookisnothingbutthetruth,andthathewillstand___hiswords.

Someofwhatwearetalkingaboutshouldbekeptsecret,thusitshouldbediscussed__private.

上一頁(yè)Backbyin第13頁(yè)第13頁(yè)Exercises--Vocabulary下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back3.PresidentBushwasworriedabouttheeconomicconsequencesofaccountingscandalsinU.S.corporationsandheaccusedsomeoftheirleaders__nottakingtheirresponsibility.4.Inrecognitionofdonations__theNationalMuseum,wewillallowtaxdeductionofuptotwicethevalueofthedonation.ofto第14頁(yè)第14頁(yè)Exercises--Vocabulary下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back5.Thecountryisspeeding__itsstrategicplantopumpenormousamountsofmoneyintovariouscommunicationsprojectsinthehopeofmovingdirectlyintotheInformationAge.6.Afterrunningthroughthenumbersineverypossiblecombination,wefinallyhit_______asolution.7.Hetriestoexplainhowthisparticularproposalsquared_____thegovernment’spurpose.upon/uponwith第15頁(yè)第15頁(yè)

Exercises--Vocabulary下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back8.Onecanimaginecombiningtwooftheseviews,but__practicetheyhaveremainedseparate.9.Infact,hisambiguouswordsamount__arefusaltoourinvitation.10.Evenanexpertwouldfindithardtodistinguish________obetween第16頁(yè)第16頁(yè)下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back

Exercises--Vocabulary《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.V,p.138V.FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.

1.O2.E3.G4.I5.J6.B7.K8.N9.M10.D第17頁(yè)第17頁(yè)《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.VI,p.139Exercises--Collocation下一頁(yè)VI.Studytheexample(P139)takenfromthetextandthinkaboutwhatelsewecan“offer”.Completethesentencesbyfillingintherightwordwiththehelpofthefirstletters.上一頁(yè)BackHistoryandpoliticsoffercomplementaryap________tomajoraspectsofbothpastandpresenthumanactivity.approaches第18頁(yè)第18頁(yè)

Exercises--Collocation下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)2.Thepoliceareofferingar______forinformationabouttheshooting.rewardBack3.Theshelterofferssomepro_______fromtheicywinds.

protection4.Ithasleftusadeepimpressionwhatahugeho____hewasbeingoffered.

honor5.Yourdoctorshouldbeabletooffera_____ondiet.

advice第19頁(yè)第19頁(yè)7.Wealsohighlightthedesignanddevelopmentofnewproductswhichofferenvironmentalad_______toourcustomersandthegeneralpublic.Exercises--Collocation下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)6.ItisreportedthattheirbankistobecomethefirstUKbanktoofferac_____totheInternetinitsbranches.

accessBackadvantage8.Hewasawarm-heartedpersonandalwaysofferedh____tohisfriends.help第20頁(yè)第20頁(yè)Exercises--Collocation下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)9.Tohiswife,son,daughter,andalltheirfamilymembersweofferoursincerestsy________.10.Iofferedmyund___________forthosestaffwiththeheavyworkloadtodealwith,butIknowforsurethattherearenowaystohelpthematpresent.

sympathyunderstandingBack第21頁(yè)第21頁(yè)《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.VII,p.139

Exercises—WordBuilding下一頁(yè)VII.Theprefixfore-canbeaddedtonounstoformnewnounswiththemeaningofinfrontof.Theprefixfore-canbealsoaddedtonounsandverbstoformnewnounsandverbswiththemeaningofbefore,inadvanceof…

inrank

or

time.Forexample:上一頁(yè)fore-+armforearmfore-+headforeheadfore-+partforepartfore-+tellforetellfore-+fatherforefatherBack第22頁(yè)第22頁(yè)

Exercises—WordBuilding上一頁(yè)Theprefixpost-canbeaddedtonounsandadjectivestoformnewnounsandadjectiveswiththemeaningofafter.Forexample:下一頁(yè)Backpost-+warpostwarpost-+modernpost-modernStudythewordsgivenbelow(P140)andcompletethefollowing

sentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.第23頁(yè)第23頁(yè)

Exercises—WordBuilding上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)1.She’dhadthe_________tosellherhousejustbeforehousepricescamedown.

2.Therewasnooneleftinthevillage.Theyhadobviouslybeen__________abouttheraid.

3.Celebratedtheworldoverforhiswriting,hestillrefusedtoputhimselfinthe_______________________.foresightforewarnedBackforeground(最明顯位置)第24頁(yè)第24頁(yè)

Exercises—WordBuilding上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)4.HewenttoOxfordasa____________tostudycriminologyforhisdoctor’sdegree.5.

Therewasaninstant________reactionwhentheresultofthematchwasannounced.6.She_______thetroublesaheadandtookstepstoavoidthem.

Backpostgraduatepost-raceforesaw第25頁(yè)第25頁(yè)

Exercises—WordBuilding上一頁(yè)下一頁(yè)7.Retailershopethat______________bargainhunterswillprovideamuchneededboostduringthiscrucialperiod.8.Publicconfidenceintheeconomicrecoveryhasfallendramatically,accordingtoa___________survey.post-ChristmasBackpost-election第26頁(yè)第26頁(yè)《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.VIII,p.140

Exercises—WordBuilding下一頁(yè)VIII.Theprefixe-canbeaddedtonounstoformnewnounswiththemeaningof“electronic”.Forexample:上一頁(yè)e-+maile-maile-+learninge-learninge-+datae-dataBackStudythewordsgivenbelow(P140)andcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththem.第27頁(yè)第27頁(yè)

Exercises—WordBuilding下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)BackByallmeans,Iencourageyoutoshoponline.TheInternetofferstremendousselectionsandconvenience.Playitsafeandyou’llbeahappy,safe_________foryearstocome.2.Ifyou’regoingtoshoponline,shopwithareputablefirm.Ifyoufindanew___________thatseemsappealing,takeafewminutestodosomeresearch.e-shoppere-merchant第28頁(yè)第28頁(yè)

Exercises—WordBuilding下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)3.Youcandownloadthesepapersfromthe________Systemandtheyarefreeofcharge.

4.Whileregularschoolsstillexist,the__________playsanimportantroleintoday’slearningcommunity.5.Theterm“___________”,theshorthandreferencetotransactionsontheInternet,isexciting.Butitmayendupasthemostsignificantpartofthetaxpuzzle.

Backe-journale-classroome-commerce第29頁(yè)第29頁(yè)

Exercises—WordBuilding下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)6.Manypeoplehavehadtoabandontheir______accounts,astheyareangrywithtrashintheformofjunkmail.

7.Somewebsitesprovidesome____________andyoucanlookupthemeaningofthesenewwordsinthem.8.Smartcardsand______couldmakeuphalfofthe$7.3billiononlinesalesexpectedby,figuresmarketresearcherJupiterCommunicationsInc.e-maile-dictionariesBacke-cash第30頁(yè)第30頁(yè)《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.IX,p.141

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)IX.Whenthesubjectofasentenceisaninfinitiveorathat-clause,itisnotusualtoputitatthebeginning.Moreoften,weusethepattern“Itis+adjective+todo/that-clause”.Rewritethefollowingsentenceswiththepatterndiscussed.上一頁(yè)Back1.TogotherenextMondayispointless—there’sapublicholiday.It’spointlesstogotherenextMonday—there’sapublicholiday.第31頁(yè)第31頁(yè)

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back2.Totalkabouthavinghighmoralstandardsiseasy,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoinsuchasituation?Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoinsuchasituation?

3.Toseedifferentculturesandwaysoflifeisinteresting.Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.第32頁(yè)第32頁(yè)

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back4.Thatsherefusestotalktoyouisreallyastonishing.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.5.Thatshecomesstraighttomewhenshearrivesisimportant.Itisimportantthatshecomesstraighttomewhenshearrives.第33頁(yè)第33頁(yè)X.

“Suppose”canalsobeusedasaconjunction.Asaconjunction,“suppose”isfollowedbyaclause,usedinthesenseof“whatwould/willhappenif...”.Rewritethefollowingsentenceswiththehelpoftheconditionprovided,using“suppose”.《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.X,p.141

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back第34頁(yè)第34頁(yè)

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Whatwouldyoudo?

Condition:objectingtocarryingoutaparticularmanagementorderandbeingafraidofthemanager

Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagementorderandyouareafraidofthemanager,whatwouldyoudo?Back第35頁(yè)第35頁(yè)

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back2.Howwouldyouexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?

Condition:havingjustgotmarriedandbeingabouttoworkabroadforthreeyearsSupposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadforthreeyears,howwouldyouexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?第36頁(yè)第36頁(yè)

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back3.Wouldyoudecidetoremoveanydoubts?Condition:someonenotunderstandingwhyyoudidn’tarrestHarrySupposesomeonecouldn’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplaintoremovethedoubts?第37頁(yè)第37頁(yè)

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back4.Wouldyouthrowhimout?Condition:yourtenant(房客)failingtopaytherentintimeSupposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?第38頁(yè)第38頁(yè)

Exercises—Structure下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)Back5.Wherecouldyougethelp?

Condition:beingaveryheavysmoker,anxioustobreakthehabitSupposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandyouareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyougethelp?第39頁(yè)第39頁(yè)《讀寫教程IV》:

Ex.XI,p.142

Exercises—Translation下一頁(yè)XI.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.Supposeyoufoundthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?1.假設(shè)你發(fā)覺了你自己同事受賄,你會(huì)不會(huì)無(wú)動(dòng)于衷呢?(suppose)

上一頁(yè)Back第40頁(yè)第40頁(yè)

Exercises—Translation下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)We’vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.2.他如此固執(zhí)，我們已對(duì)他失望了。跟他爭(zhēng)論一點(diǎn)意義都沒(méi)有。(giveupon;Itis+…)

Back3.他忽然想到了一個(gè)加速試驗(yàn)進(jìn)程好辦法，但是組里組員卻對(duì)此意見不一。(hitupon;speedup)

Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprocessoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit.第41頁(yè)第41頁(yè)Exercises—Translation下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)4.今天我能夠使自己職業(yè)與興趣相符，之前我是做不到。(square…with)

TodayI’mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn’tabletodobefore.Back5.要成為一名駕駛員，視覺上分辨紅色與綠色能力是必不可少。(distinguishbetween)

Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomeadriver.第42頁(yè)第42頁(yè)

Exercises—Translation下一頁(yè)上一頁(yè)6.這個(gè)組由七個(gè)人構(gòu)成，他們經(jīng)常見面，分享彼此信息。(consistof)

Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother.Back第43頁(yè)第43頁(yè)假設(shè)有些人向你行賄