河南省信陽市成考專升本2022年英語真題及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、漢譯英(20題)31.如果你聽從了我的建議，你早就完成任務(wù)了。

32.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim（他才認識到他的錯誤的嚴重性）.

33.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會遲到。

34.他決心繼續(xù)他的實驗，不過他將用另一種方法來做。

35.如果主任知道你是這種感受，你認為會發(fā)生什么?

36.Obviously（這位發(fā)言人想要強調(diào)的是）theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.

37.（經(jīng)友好協(xié)商）,bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

38.我們接到通知，財政部長將于次日接見我們。

39.不言而喻，青年人的教育對一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。

40.她說不論他到哪里她都要跟他走。

41.所能做的事情都做了，現(xiàn)在我們無能為力，只能等著瞧。

42.如果你早一點告訴我，我就不會錯過這個機會了。

43.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

44.一等安排好了我就通知你。

45.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在這個村里建一所小學(xué)）.

46.我期待著再次見到他，因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。

47.在英語學(xué)習(xí)中，你認為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?

48.A：打擾了。博物館在哪?

B：藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走，然后在郵局向右拐。

A：郵局?

B：是的，正前方那座白色大樓。

A：知道了。謝謝你。

49.他今天一直在復(fù)習(xí)英語，沒有看電視。

50.婦女自從上個世紀末以來一直在爭取平等權(quán)利。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

52.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

53.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

54.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

55.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

56.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

57.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

58.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.

59.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).

60.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

62.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer．Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat．

A．Ihadseen

B．didIsee

C．haveIseen

D．Ishallsee

63.

第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong．__________

A.in’chargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.takingthechargeof

64.Thefilmwasworthseeing．Iregretted__it.

A．tobemissing

B．havingmissed

C．tomiss

D．tohavemissed

65.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

66.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another

67.

第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue，butIjustcouldn’trememberit．

A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip

68.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______．

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．her

69.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

70.

第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________．

A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchDaylight

72.

Theword"levels"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.groups,classes

B.degrees,standards

C.music,art

D.beginning,start

73.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Onecanknowhisfriendsbetterfromtheircolorpreference.

B.Workerscanworkbetterinaroomwithbrightcolors.

C.Thepersonwhoprefersdarkcolorscannotbesuccessful.

D.Wecanchangeourmoodbychangingourclothes.

74.

"Sacred"means______.

A.deadB.holyC.blackD.fearful

75.PassageFourOutofallthecitiesandtownswevisitedinCentralEurope,thecitythatmadethebiggestimpressiononmewasdefinitelyPrague(布拉格).Idonotknowifitisthestorybehindeverywall,stoneandbridgethatleftmesospeechless,buttothisdayIhavenodoubtthatthereisnoothercityintheworldthatcancomparetoPrague.Withitspeculiarromanticflavor,PraguetomeisfarmoreattractivethanParis,LondonandNewYorkputtogether.MyacquaintancewithPraguestartedonthebusfromVienna,whereIlistenedtoatourguidetellingusthestoryofhowthecitywassetup.WhenwearrivedinPrague,thefirstthingwewenttoseerightfromthehotelwas,ofcourse,theCharlesBridge.Completedin1357,thisbridgewasbuiltonbloodandeggstoholdthebrickstogether,anditprovedtobefirmerthananyothermaterial.Fascinatedbythefact,wewentontoexaminethestatuesoneverypostofthebridge,whilewelistenedtothestorybehindeachofthem.Thereweremanyotherthingsthatinspiredandfascinatedme.ThewholeofPragueislikeafairytaleofitsown,withmillionsofunbelievablestoriesrunningthroughitshistory.ButwhatimpressedmemostwasthesunsetabovethePragueCastle.Theviewwasjustbeautiful:thesun,justbarelyreachingthesharppeaksoftheCastle;theskywithsoftclouds;thesweetmusicofviolinsomewhereintheair.Itissogreatthatitmakesyoufeelliketimehasstopped.WespentoverthreeweeksinEurope,andjusttwodaysinPrague.ButitseemslikePraguehastakenupmostofmyemotionsandfeelings.Pragueisworthvisitingagainandagain.WhatmakesPraguemoreattractivethanPairsorLondonaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItsromantictasteB.ItsbridgesC.ItsstonesD.Itswalls

76.Studentsenrolledatleasthalftimemayborrowupto$3，000form.thegovernmentoveratwo-yearperiod.Repaymentoftheloanbeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarryoninterestuntilthistime.Thecurrentinterestrateis5percent.Studentsmayborrowupto$4，500annuallyfromabank，creditunion，savingsandloanassociationorothereligiblelender.Repaymentontheseloansusuallybeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarrynointerestuntilthistime.Thiscurrentinterestrateis9percent.Parentsmayborrowupto$300annuallyforeachdependentcollege.Repaymentbeginsforty-fivedaysafterreceivingtheloan，andtheinterestrateis12percent.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurpose?A.Toremindstudentsandtheirfamiliestorepaytheirloan.

B.Tocompareinterestrates.

C.Toinformstudentsandparentsofthevariousloansavailable.

D.Toshowthatgovernmentloanschargetheleastinterest.

77.

OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.

A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter

78.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

79.Atwhichpart-timejobdidAnnCurryfeelthehappiest?

A.Thehotel.

B.Thebookstore.

C.Thestudents'union.

D.TheUSForestService.

80.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthatthewriteris________.

A.indifferenttotheharmfulinfluenceofthemassmedia

B.happyaboutthedrasticchangesinthemassmedia

C.pessimisticaboutthefutureofthemassmedia

D.concernedaboutthewronguseofthemassmedia

六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

4.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

5.A

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.B

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.D

10.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

12.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.B

15.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

16.D

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.C

19.C

20.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

21.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

22.A

23.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

24.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

27.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.

32.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake

33.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.

34.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.

35.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?

36.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas

37.Afterfriendlynegotiations

38.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.

39.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

40.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.

41.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.

42.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

43.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

44.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

45.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

46.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.

47.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?

48.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.

49.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.

50.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.

51.reunion

52.paid

53.overlooked

54.characteristic

55.historian

56.personality

57.ashamed

58.including

59.competition

60.Biochemistry

61.C

62.C

63.C

charge