廣東省梅州市大埔縣2022-2023學年初三下-期中聯(lián)考英語試題試卷含解析_第1頁
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廣東省梅州市大埔縣2022-2023學年初三下-期中聯(lián)考英語試題試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A.ByB.InC.Of2、―Mike,you_______themagazinesincelastweek.Canyoureturnitnow?―Sure.A.borrowed B.haveborrowed C.havekept3、Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?Whathesaidsounds____.A.nicelyB.pleasantlyC.friendlyD.wonderfully4、—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?—I’mgoodatwriting,soIwanttobeawriter.A.fiction B.decision C.example5、—youeverAmerica?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;goneto B.Have;gonein C.Have;beento D.Have;beenin6、Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?Verywell.Heisreally_______andjoinsinallkindsofactivitiesinhissparetime.A.polite B.strict C.a(chǎn)ctive D.careful7、Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it’s________forustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.A.slower B.easier C.harder D.busier8、—Doyouknow________?—Maybe5,000yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A.whoboughtthecameraforherB.whodidshebuythecameraforC.howmuchshepaidforthecameraD.howmuchdidshepayforthecamera9、—ThereisachessmatchbetweenaChineseplayerandAlphaGo(阿爾法).—It’sveryamazing.Playing_____chessisusually________one-to-onegame.A./;a B.the;a C./;an D.a(chǎn);the10、Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto_______thesmog(霧霾)problem.Maybewe’llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A.putawayB.workoutC.comeupD.cleanupⅡ.完形填空11、ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones.Sheis82yearsold.Althoughherlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.ThismorningMrsJoneswasmovingtothenursinghome(養(yǎng)老院).Thenursinghomewasvery1.Afterhoursofwaiting,Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.2thewaytoherroom,Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.Suddenlyshesaid,“Iloveit!”“ButMrsJones,youhaven’tseentheroomyet!”Iwas3atherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependon4thefurnitureisplaced(放置).ItdependsonhowIdecideto5theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI6seeit.”Thenshecontinued,“Ihaveachoice.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjust7bedandbethankfulthatIcan8enjoyanewday.Eachdayisagift.I’llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(賬戶)before.”Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcan9whatyou’veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof10inyourbankaccount,youcanenjoysomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.Attitude(態(tài)度)iseverything.1.A.narrow B.beautiful C.busy D.big2.A.On B.In C.By D.Through3.A.surprised B.excited C.scared D.satisfied4.A.why B.which C.what D.how5.A.lookup B.thinkabout C.cleanup D.careabout6.A.clearly B.carefully C.a(chǎn)ctually D.nearly7.A.getdown B.getoff C.getoutof D.getup8.A.just B.still C.ever D.only9.A.takeout B.takeup C.takeoff D.takeaway10.A.love B.courage C.kindness D.happinessⅢ.語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適當形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldoftenseehersitbyherwindow,sewingorreading.Afterseveralmonths,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’tcleanherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”O(jiān)nebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingthewindows.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批評)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge(評判)someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.1.Thewritertellsusthatthewoman________.A.livedinalargecitynexttothecitywherethewriterlivedB.washerfriendforalongtimeC.a(chǎn)lwayshadafternoonteawithherD.oftensewedandread2.Severalmonthslater,thewriternoticedthat________.A.thewomanmovedawayB.thewomanwasn’tgoodatcleaningherwindowC.thewoman’swindowwasdirtyD.everythinginthewoman’sroomlookedterrible3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thewriter’sbuildingwasfarawayfromthewoman’s.B.Thewriterdiscoveredthetruthaftercleaningherownwindow.C.Thewriterrealizedatlast,andhewouldlearnalessonfromit.D.Thewriterdecidednottojudgeotherssincethen.B14、Youcanplaythegameinthecityorinthecountry.Youcanplayalmostanywhereaslongasthereisroomtorun.Allyouneedisatleastthreeplayers.Thegameiscalled“tag(捉人游戲)”.Anyonecanplaytag,includingchildrenunder5yearsold,thoughsometimestheyhavedifficultyunderstandingandfollowingtherules.Inthegame,oneplayeris“it”.Theplayersdecidetheboundaries.Forexample,anyareaoutoftheyardmightbeoutoftheboundary.Theplayerwhois“it”closeshereyesandcountsto20whiletheothersrunaway.Whentheplayerwhois“it”openshereyes,shemustchase(追)andtouchoneoftheotherplayers.Theplayertouchedby“it”willbecomethenew“it”.Tagisasafegametoplay.Butstill,you’dbetterfollowtheserules:1.Don’tplaytaginthestreetorparkinglots.2.Itissafertoplaytagonasoftsurface,suchasgrass,sand.3.Besuretowearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.4.Playtagontheground.Climbingtreesorstairsshouldnotbepartofgame.5.Don’t“tag”otherplayerswithsticksorotherobjects.6.Becarefulaboutplayingtagaroundanimals,especiallydogs.Remember,dogshaveaninstincts(直覺)tochaseandcatchanythingthatruns.Don’tplaytagaroundadogyoudon’tknow.Nomatterwhereandhowyouplay,tagisagamethatwillbringyouhoursofrun—lotsofexercise!1.Tagisagamethatcanbeplayed.A.bytwoplayersB.ontheplaygroundC.withalleyesclosed2.Theunderlineword“boundaries”means“”inChinese.A.邊界B.規(guī)則C.時間3.Theplayerwhowillbecomethenew“it”.A.fallsoverB.istouchedby“it”C.winsthelastgame4.WhichofthefollowisNOTtrue?A.Wearshoesthataresuitableforrunning.B.Don’tplaytagaroundadogthatyoudon’tknow.C.Climbupthetreewhileplayingtag.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFunnyGame—TagB.SomeRulesofTagC.TheWaytoPlayTagC15、HarrypotterandtheDeathlyHallows

ByJ.K.Rowling

Paperback,784pages.

Publisher(出版商):

ArthuraLevine(06/05/2012)

Readinglevel:Primaryschoolstudents

Price:$16.50

DeceptivelyDelicious

ByJessicaSeinfeld

Hardcover,204pages.

Publisher:Collins(08/25/2014)

ReadingLevel:Parents

Price:$14.68

RichDad,PoorDad

ByRobertT.Kiyosaki

Paperback,266pages

Publisher:BusinessPlus(03/12/2013)

ReadingLevel:Age11-14

ce:$7.50

TheRoad

ByCormacMcCarthy

Paperback,304pages.

Publisher:VintageBooks(02/16/2015)

ReadingLevel:Adults

Price:$6.45

1.Howmanybooksarewrittenforchildrenamongthebooks?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four2.Whichofthefollowingbooksisthelatestinprint?A.DeceptivelyDelicious B.TheRoadC.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows D.RichDad,PoorDad3.IfNancybuys3copiesofHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsand2copyofRichDad,PoorDad,howmuchshouldshepay?A.$3.65. B.$59.50. C.$64.50. D.$74.45.D16、Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmove,actingasateammembertheseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillhavethroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Somegamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,they_________________thatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandteamwork.Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasadults.Forexample,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexercisetheirhandsandeyes,whichisneededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinthefriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforawholecountry,notjusttheathletewhohasgotit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatbringspeopletogether.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayitsomeforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hesetupanorganizationwhichcanprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoahopefulfuture.Nexttime,whenyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.1.Theunderlinedpart“translatelifeintoexcitingdreams”inParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.changepeople’sviewsofsportingeventsD.teachchildrensomethingusefulandimportant2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Thewholecountry.B.Thegoldmedal.C.Theevent.D.Thegame.3.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A.Itmeansalotforawholecountry.B.Itproveshowexcellentthewinnersare.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.Itbringsthewinnerssatisfactionandmoney.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.ThemostfamousgamesaretheOlympicGames.B.Peoplearoundtheworldplaysoccerjustforfun.C.ThegamecalledbonescanbehelpfultotheArabianchildren.D.NicoletteIribarnegivespoorchildrenachanceforabetterlife.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thepopulargames.B.Gamesandreallife.C.Theadvantagesofgames.D.Children’sgamesandthefuture.E17、ApublicprimaryschoolintheUSAhasstoppedgivingitsstudents’homework.PrincipalJaneHsuwrotealettertoparentslastmonth,explainingthataftermorethanayearofanalyzing(分析)studies,theschoolhaddecidedthatstudents’after-schooltimewouldbebetterspentonactivitieslikereadingattheirownpace(步伐)andplayinginsteadofworkingonhomework.Hsu’slettersaysthatmanystudiesshowthatthereisnoconnectionbetweenhomeworkandacademic(學業(yè)的)success.Someotherstudiesalsoshowthattheconnectionbetweenhomeworkandsuccessisdubiousattheprimaryschoollevel.HarrisCooper,asocialpsychologistwhoresearcheseducation,foundthatdoinghomeworkmakesstudentsperformbetterinschoolastheygrewolder.Inlatergrades,studentswhodidhomeworkperformedincreasinglybetterthanstudentswhodidnot.In2006,Cooperpublishedastudythatanalyzed15years’worthofdataontheinfluenceofhomework.Hefoundthathomeworkhadagoodinfluenceonstudentsastheyaged.Someparentsarenothappywiththedecisiontogiveuphomework.“Ithinktheyshouldhavehomework.Iwantmydaughtertohavefun,butIalsowanthertobeworkingtowardsagoal,”DanielTasman,thefatherofasecond-graderattheschool,saidtothereporter.“Studentshavetodohomeworkinordertogain.Studentshavetodohomeworkbecausetheymaynotbeabletounderstandeverythinginschool,”SharonBlake,astudent’sgrandmothertoldABCnews.1.JaneHsuwrotealettertoparentstoexplain.A.howstudentsshouldreadattheirownpaceB.whytheschoolgaveuphomeworkrecentlyC.whatactivitiesstudentscouldtakeathomeD.howimportantthehomeworkisforstudents2.Theword“dubious”inParagraph3probablymeans“not”.A.realB.publicC.clearD.special3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Cooperfoundhomeworkhadabadeffectonstudentsastheyaged.B.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildrenifthereisnohomework.C.Somestudentsarenothappywiththedecisiontogiveupschoolhomework.D.DanielTasmanwantedhisdaughtertohavefuninsteadofworkingtoagoalF18、Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance(pocketmoney).Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperiencesatanagewhenfinancial(財務的)mistakesarenotverycostly.Howmuchmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishisquitedifferentfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget(預算).Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetrequiresachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildrenforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodootherworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheydowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalssometimesneedtogiveupsomething.Youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancescanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting.Manybanksofferservicestohelpchildrenandteenagerslearnaboutpersonalfinance.Asavingaccount(賬戶)isanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthepowerofcompoundinterest(復利息).Compoundingworksbypayinginterest.So,forexample,onedollarinvestedattwopercentinterestfortwoyearswillgettwopercentofonedollarandtwocents,andsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealot,butovertimeitaddsup.1.Parentsgivetheirchildrenallowanceinorderto______.A.letthemmakemoremoneyB.payforthehouseworktheydoC.letthemlearnthevalueofmoneyD.helpchildrenmanagefamilyfinance2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thetimetogiveallowance.B.Thewaytospendallowance.C.Howmuchallowancegiventochildren.D.Considerationstakentogiveallowances.3.Whyareparentsadvisedtoofferchildrenallowancesasplanned?A.Tohavechildrensavemoneyforlargercosts.B.Togivethemmoreallowancesnexttime.C.Tohelpchildrenlearntomakeabudget.D.Toletchildrenmakefewermistakes.4.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?A.Thewaysoflimitingallowances.B.Theadviceonabetterfamilybudget.C.Offeringallowancetochildrenproperly.D.Teachingchildrentouseallowanceswisely.Ⅴ.書面表達19、假定你是李平,最近收到意大利朋友Linda的電子郵件。以下是郵件的一部分,請你閱讀后回復,詞數(shù)8

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