一、中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化出題方向1.傳統(tǒng)文化與現(xiàn)代文明的關(guān)系2.民俗、民風(fēng)、民族特色3.文化擔(dān)當(dāng)與自信4.文化傳承與傳播必備詞匯1.LanternFestival元宵節(jié)2.embroidery刺繡3.Double-NinthFestival重陽(yáng)節(jié)4.TombSweepingDay清明節(jié)5.papercutting剪紙6.Siheyuan/quadrangle四合院7.WarringStates戰(zhàn)國(guó)8.KunquOpera昆曲9.FlowerDrumSong花鼓戲10.Confucianculture儒家文化11.Chineseknot中國(guó)結(jié)12.hotpot火鍋13.SouthRegionsoftheYangtzeRiver江南14.TangPoetry唐詩(shī)15.TangDynasty唐朝16.Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)17.lunarcalendar農(nóng)歷18.thePalaceMuseum故宮博物院19.traditionalChinesefestivals中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日20.protecttraditionalChineseculture保護(hù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化21.thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina中國(guó)古代四大發(fā)明22.TheBookofSongs/ClassicofPoetry《詩(shī)經(jīng)》23.RecordsoftheGrandHistorian《史記》24.TheStoryoftheStone《紅樓夢(mèng)》25.JourneytotheWest《西游記》參考范文ProtectingTraditionalChineseCultureProtectingtraditionalChinesecultureisofgreatimportancetoChina’sculturaldiversity,economicprosperity,andsocialdevelopment.ThegovernmentinGuangdongprovincehasmadeittheirmissiontoprotectChaoju(潮劇),alocalformofdramathatbeganinChaozhouineasternGuangdong.Inmyopinion,specificmeasuresshouldbetakentoprotecttraditionalChineseculture.Tostartwith,weshouldmakeappropriatelawsforeveryonetofollow.Also,weshouldeducatepeopleabouttheneedtoprotecttraditionalculture.Themorethepublicknowsaboutit,themoresupportwecanget.It’stimethatwestarttreasuringourownvaluableculture.二、科技與創(chuàng)新出題方向1.科技創(chuàng)新的作用2.科技改變生活3.科技對(duì)民族、國(guó)家發(fā)展的作用必備詞匯1.innovation創(chuàng)新2.science科學(xué)3.technology技術(shù)4.onlineshopping購(gòu)物5.high-speedrailway高鐵6.artificialintelligence(AI)人工智能7.bigdata大數(shù)據(jù)8.abilitytoinnovate創(chuàng)新能力9.scientificandtechnologicalinnovation科技創(chuàng)新10.scientificandtechnologicalprogress科學(xué)技術(shù)進(jìn)步11.modernizationofscienceandtechnology科學(xué)技術(shù)現(xiàn)代化12.haveamajorinfluenceonpolitics,theeconomy,andsociety對(duì)政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)有重要影響參考范文Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinpeople’slives.Moderntechnologymakeslifemoreconvenient.UsingtheInternetispopularnowadays.Yearsago,peoplehadtolookthroughalotofinformationjusttobuywhattheywanted.Itwaseasyforpeopletospendtoomuchtimedoingresearchandbecometiredasaresult.Now,allyouhavetodoisusetheInternet.It’sapieceofcake!Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,includinghigh-speedtransportation,videophones,andvideomeetings,theworldhasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Weallhopethatmoderntechnologywillcontinuetoapproachthehighestlevel,becausescienceandtechnologymakelifemoreenjoyableindeed.三、家庭與時(shí)代出題方向1.國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)、科技的發(fā)展和繁榮2.時(shí)代發(fā)展與個(gè)人、家庭的關(guān)系3.新時(shí)代，家人、朋友間的相處方式4.新時(shí)代，父母對(duì)孩子的教育（快速發(fā)展的社會(huì)增加了父母的焦慮，害怕孩子輸在起跑線上，過早地開發(fā)孩子的智力，增大了他們的壓力）必備詞匯1.economy經(jīng)濟(jì)2.development發(fā)展3.prosperity繁榮4.communicatewithparentsefficiently和父母更高效地交流5.playanimportantroleinourlives在我們的生活中發(fā)揮重要的作用6.increaseyourchild’sstress增加孩子的壓力7.therapiddevelopmentofsociety社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展8.makemanyparentsfeelmoreworried使得許多父母感到更加擔(dān)憂四、環(huán)境保護(hù)與生態(tài)文明出題方向1.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與環(huán)境的關(guān)系2.生態(tài)文明3.保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性4.人與自然和諧相處5.協(xié)調(diào)、綠色、開放、共享必備詞匯1.pollute污染2.cutdowntrees砍伐樹木3.wastewater廢水4.throwgarbageeverywhere亂扔垃圾5.protectyoursurroundings保護(hù)周邊環(huán)境6.improvetheenvironment改善環(huán)境7.saveenergy節(jié)省能源8.dogreatharmto...給……帶來(lái)很大危害9.publicmorals社會(huì)道德10.ecologicalcivilization生態(tài)文明11.devoteto獻(xiàn)身12.sharetheresultsofdevelopment共享發(fā)展參考范文DearBill,I’mgladIreceivedyourletter.Thankyouforcaringabouttheweatherandmyhealth.Now,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutsmog.Sincelastwinter,therehasbeenalotofsmog.Ithasdonegreatharmtoourdailylives.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedjustbecauseoftheheavysmog.Quiteafewflightshadtoberescheduled,andmanypeoplehadtogotothedoctorbecauseofseriousdiseasescausedbythesmog.Peoplehaverealizedthatsmogcausesgreatharm,andpeoplealloverthecountryknowthatprotectingtheenvironmentisthemostimportantthingtodo.Thegovernmentsuggeststhatpeoplegotoworkorschoolonpublictransportation,suchasthebusandtheunderground.Alsoweshouldplantmoretrees.Asforme,Ialwaysgotoschoolbybikeoronfoot,andIneverthrowgarbageanywhere.Inaddition,IwilltelleveryoneImeettoprotecttheenvironmentasmuchastheycan.Wouldyouliketotellmesomegoodideas?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua五、大國(guó)風(fēng)采出題方向1.大國(guó)智慧2.擔(dān)當(dāng)3.助力全球發(fā)展4.共同繁榮5.軟實(shí)力影響6.自信7.走向世界必備詞匯1.diplomatic外交2.responsibility責(zé)任3.confident自信4.harmony和諧5.balanced平衡的6.socialorder社會(huì)秩序7.peaceful和平的8.sustainabledevelopment可持續(xù)發(fā)展9.helpothercountriesdevelop助力其他國(guó)家發(fā)展10.liveinharmony和諧共處六、人際關(guān)系和情感態(tài)度出題方向1.表達(dá)你對(duì)老師、朋友、親人的感激之情2.表達(dá)對(duì)朋友、親人的祝愿3.陳述與他們之間難忘的事4.闡述如何與他們建立良好的關(guān)系必備詞匯1.lonely孤獨(dú)的2.upset難過的3.nervous緊張的4.beworriedabout擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)心5.getangrywithsbaboutsth因某事生某人的氣6.beconfidentinsth對(duì)某事有信心7.learnfromeachother互相學(xué)習(xí)8.promotefriendship增進(jìn)友誼9.buildagoodrelationship建立良好的關(guān)系10.showloveandconcernforsb愛護(hù)關(guān)心某人11.getclosertoeachother彼此走得更近參考范文DearMrs.Zhang,I’mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyou.Yougavemeahandwhenitwasverynecessary.Onemonthago,withtheCollegeEntranceExaminationaroundthecorner,Iwassonervousandinlowspirits.Iwasafraidoflettingmyparentsdownbecauseofmyaverageacademicperformance.WhenIwasatthepointofgivingup,youaskedmetogotoyouroffice.Insteadofblamingme,youcomfortedmeanddiscussedwithmethereasonsformyfailureinexams.Youmanagedtohelpmewithmystudiesandalwaysinspiredme.