2023年河南省信陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing

2.Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine

3.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry，Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch

4.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there

B.puton;where

C.putaway;intheplace

D.putaway;where

5.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so

6.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

7.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever

8.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

9.York，()lastyear，isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

10.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./

11.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebusthatwecouldn’t()fortheoldman.A.findroomsB.makeroomC.findaroomD.makearoom

12.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

13.________Mikedidn’twintherace，hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because

14.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

15.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No，I’mintroublenow

B.Yes，I’dlikeadishofchicken

C.Yes，Weobeyorders

D.No，Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat

16._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although

17.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

18.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

19.Christineissellingherhouse，buton________otherhand，shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./

20.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話，她總是會(huì)大笑。

28.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下，我們高興地跳起來(lái)歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))

29.他告訴我他不去北京。

30.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

31.最近我很忙，我都沒(méi)時(shí)間打電話給任何人。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip（拉鏈）thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish

33.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee，sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16

34.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket，youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

35.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday

36.Roseisfreeafter7：20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.

B.Dancelessons.

C.Cookinglessons.

D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.

五、翻譯(10題)37.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

38.這和你很喜歡聽(tīng)的重金屬音樂(lè)沒(méi)有很大的差別。

39.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

40.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.

41.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

42.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

43.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

44.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.

45.Hewastired，andthereforehefellasleepsoon.

46.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43

48.B

Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First，Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank（氧氣瓶）andamask（面具）Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway，wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago，Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.

A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years

49.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers

B.onapairofredtrousers

C.withapairofredtrousers

50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked”meaninthelastparagraphA.fastenedB.brokeC.connectedD.separated

52.Grantsometimeshungthebirdcage().A.onthetreebyhiswindow

B.onthewindowdownstairs

C.onthetreeinhisgarden

D.onthetreeinthepark

53.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問(wèn)題：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

54.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble

B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

55._____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt

56.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.D

4.D我把雨衣收起來(lái)嗎？——不急，把它放在原地，好像要下雨了。putaway收起來(lái)，收好，Leaveitwhereitis,將（雨衣）放在原地，指代地點(diǎn)，所以選D.

5.D他工作太忙了，沒(méi)有時(shí)間去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能，但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定，雙重否定表肯定，所以不能選，very置于形容詞、副詞和限定詞前，修飾形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)和作形容詞用的現(xiàn)在分詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或其它副詞。very一般是陳述事實(shí)；so的意思是如此，這么，so更強(qiáng)調(diào)情感上。such是形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞，名詞前有無(wú)形容詞都可以；so是副詞，用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，形容詞后可以省略名詞。

6.D

7.C無(wú)論你在哪里度假，有件事是肯定的，你將會(huì)達(dá)到一個(gè)新鮮和安全的地方。whaterver無(wú)論什么，whoerver無(wú)論是誰(shuí)，whicherver無(wú)論哪一個(gè)，wherever無(wú)論在哪里。

8.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒(méi)有，我忘了(加了)。

9.B

10.D你會(huì)打籃球嗎？球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不用定冠詞the，故選D。

11.B公共汽車上人太多了，我們不能給老人騰出地方來(lái)。makeroomfor給...騰出空間。

12.A

13.C盡管Mike沒(méi)有贏得比賽，但是他臉上仍然帶著微笑。前后句子存在很明顯的讓步關(guān)系。故選C。

14.C我能看看你新的mp4嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。

15.B我現(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎？——可以，我想要一盤雞肉。

16.A

17.A

18.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C

19.C句意：Christine正在賣她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

20.B

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答