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2013.1.4Loveyoufor-ever~!ChineseMarriageMTI英語筆譯--秦晨marriage
Marriagereferstotheprocessthatmanandwomanbecomecoupleandstartafamily.Chinahasalonghistoryofmarriageculture.Becausemarriageisoneofthemostimportantthingsinourlife,thereisnodoubtthatweshouldtakeitseriously.Firstofall,let'slearnsomethingaboutChinesemarriage.ChineseMarriageinancienttimes
ChinesemarriagewassystemizedintocustomintheWarringStatesperiod(402-221B.C.).Duetothevastexpanseandlonghistory,therearedifferentcustomstofollowindifferentplaces,althoughtheyaregenerallythesame.
Inancienttimes,itwasveryimportanttofollowabasicprincipleofThreeLettersAndSixEtiquettes
三書六禮,sincetheywereessentialtoamarriage.
ThreeLettersAndSixEtiquettes
ThreelettersBetrothalLetterGiftLetterWeddingLetter三書:聘書,禮書,迎書
BetrothalLetteristheformaldocumentoftheengagement,amustinamarriage.
Then,agiftletterisnecessary,whichwillbeenclosedtotheidentifiedgirl'sfamily,listingtypesandquantityofgiftsfortheweddingoncebothpartiesacceptthemarriage.
WhiletheWeddingLetterreferstothedocumentwhichwillbepreparedandpresentedtothebride'sfamilyonthedayoftheweddingtoconfirmandcommemoratetheformalacceptanceofthebrideintothe
groom'sfamily.SixEtiquettesproposing納采birthdatematching問名Presentingbetrothalgifts納吉Pickingaweddingdate請期Presentingweddinggifts納征Weddingceremony親迎
Proposing:Ifanunmarriedboy'sparentsidentifyagirlastheirfuturedaughter-in-law,thentheywillfindamatchmaker.Proposalusedtobepracticedbyamatchmaker.
Birthdaymatching:Ifthepotentialbride'sparentsdonotobjectthemarriage,thematchmakerwillaskforthegirl'sbirthdayandbirthhourrecordtoassurethecompatibilityofthepotentialbrideand
groom.Ifthecouple'sbirthdaysandbirthhoursdonotconflictaccordingtoastrology,themarriagewillstepintothenextstage.Oncethereisanyconflict,meaningthemarriagewillbringdisasterstotheboy'sfamilyorthegirl's,theproposedmarriagestops.Presentingbetrothalgifts:Oncebirthdaysmatch,thegroom'sfamilywillthenarrangethematchmakertopresentbetrothalgifts,enclosingthebetrothalletter,tothebride'sfamily.Presentingweddinggifts:Afterthebetrothalletterandbetrothalgiftsareaccepted,thegroom'sfamilywilllaterformallysendweddinggiftstothebride'sfamily.Usually,giftsmayincludetea,lotusseeds,longan,redbeans,greenbeans,reddates,nutmeg,oranges,pomegranate,lily,bridalcakes,coconuts,wine,redhairbraid,moneyboxandotherstuff,dependingonlocalcustomsandfamilywealth.Pickingaweddingdate:Anastrologistorastrologybookwillbeconsultedtoselectanauspiciousdatetoholdtheweddingceremony.Weddingceremony:Ontheselectedday,thegroomdepartureswithatroopofescortsandmusicians,playinghappymusicallthewaytothebride'shome.Afterthebrideisescortedtothegroom'shome,theweddingceremonybegins.OtherinterestingmarriagecustomsThreekowtow(拜堂)
Duringthetraditionalweddingceremony,thebrideandgroomshouldmakethreekowtow.Firstkowtowtoworshiptheheavenandearth,secondkowtowtoworshiptheancestors,thirdkowtowtoworshiptheirparents.Sendingintothebridalchamber送入洞房Afterthethreekowtow,thebrideandgroomaresentintothebridalchamber.Teasingthebrideandthegroom
onweddingnight
鬧洞房Thereisatraditiontoteasethebrideandthegroom
onweddingnightinordertoestablishaharmoniousrelationshipbetweenthebrideandthegroomandalsorepresentthebestwishesfromalltheguests.
Wedlockwine交杯酒Thebrideandgroomwilldrink“wedlockwine”fromoneanother'sglassesduringtheweddingceremony.Unveilthecovering掀蓋頭Thegroommustunveilthecoveringofthebrideduringtheweddingnight.Chinesemarriageinmorderntimes
Inmorderntimes,chinesemarriagesdonothavetofollowtheprincipleofThreeLettersandSixEtiquettes.Therearevariabletypesofweddingceremony.Butholdingatraditionalweddingisafashioninmoderntimes.
Western-styleweddingisalsoagoodchoiceforChineseyoungpeopleinmoderntimes.Besides,therearespecialandinnotativestylesofwedding.Including:submarineweddingflyingweddingdeser
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