考點(diǎn)12-推理判斷之描述人物、事件特征-練模擬-熟能生巧1.【2022屆吉林省長(zhǎng)春市普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試臨考押題卷（A）】Duringhissophomore（大學(xué)二年級(jí)）year,Bentookafewbusinessclasses.Theygothisheadspinningwithideastostarthisownbusiness.Hestartedbythinkingaboutthingsheliked.First,itwasclothing,thencoffee.Hethoughtaboutopeningupacoffeeshop.Butbothideasseemedtoohardandcostly.Somemightgiveuprightthereandkeepgoingabouttheirregularlife.ButBenisdifferent.Hekeptthinkingandcameupwiththeideaofsellinghisownbrandofcoffee.Hefeltliketherewaspotentialtodothiswithouttoomuchmoneyorrisk.Hedidn'tgiveup.SohetooktotheInternetandstarteddoingresearch.Heeventuallyfoundacoffeebeansupplier.Hehadtolearnaboutallofthelegalities（法律事務(wù)）ofstartingabusiness.Itallseemeddauntingbuthestucktoit.Aftersettinguphisbusinessandstartingtoordercoffee,hebegantestingdifferentversionswithhisfriendsandfamily.Hegotfeedbackandimprovedhisproduct.HeappropriatelynamedhiscompanyCloudsCoffeeCompany.Hehadalittlebitofsavingsfromhisbirthdaysbutthatwasfarawayfromstartingabusiness.So,hetradedwithanadvertisingdesignertohelphimwithhisnaming,logo,productpictures,photography,andwebsitedesign.Inreturn,hewouldsupplyhimwithcoffeeinexchangeforhisdesigntalent!Benreceivedgreatsupportfromhistutor,ClydeRucker,averysuccessfulbusinessmanandthebestfriendofhisgrandparents.ManyothersinthecommunitysupportedBeninhisearliestdays,tryingtohelphimsucceedatsuchayoungage.Theywereinspiredbyhisactivenessandenergy.Andhisgoodcoffee!BenCloudisafantasticexampleofayoungpersonstrugglingtobecomethebestversionofhimself.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“daunting“meaninParagraph2?A.Discouraging.B.Effortless. C.Exciting. D.Helpful.HowdidBensolvethefinancialproblemofstartinghisbusiness?Bycollectingmoneyfromhisfriends.Byworkingforanadvertisingcompany.Bydoingapart-timejobofwebsitedesigning.Bymakingadealwithanadvertisingdesigner.6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeBen?A.Wiseandwell-educated. B.Activeandstrong-minded.C.Braveandhard-working.D.C.Braveandhard-working.D.Ambitiousandkind-hearted.Whatdoesthetextintendtoconvey?A.Sharptoolsmakegoodwork.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.Nevertoooldtolearn,nevertoolatetoturn.Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.[2022屆河南省豫南省級(jí)示范高中聯(lián)盟高三下學(xué)期考前模擬三】ZhangShuaihasasenseoffunthatisbeingwidelyappreciatedontheinternet.Whendeliverymenbringcardboardboxestohisdoorstep,ZhangsoonbuildsthemintointeractivetoysforhisdaughterNini,whois5.The32-year-oldfatherfromZhengzhou,HenanProvince,hasmademorethan120toysfromwastecardboardinthepastthreeyears.Histoy-makingvideoshavegoneviral（走紅）ontheinternetandmanynetizenscommentthatitshowsanenvironment-friendlywaytospendqualitytimewithchildren.InZhang'seyes,everythingcanhaveahardcardboardcopy.Eventheclassicvideogames,suchasNeedforSpeed,TetrisandSubmarineGameChallenge,canbeplayedintheactualworld.“Thesearetoysorgamesthatpeoplebomafter1980hadinchildhoodthatarerarelyseentoday.Iwantmydaughtertoseewhatherfatherplayedwithasaboy,buildingakindofconnectionbetweenthetwogenerations,MZhangsays.Thehomemadetoy,cardboardversionofNeedforSpeed、hasgotmorethan1.6millionlikesonshortvideoplatformDouyin.Thescreenismadeofpaperwiththreelanes（車道）withcarsandamagnet（磁鐵）underneath.Inthevideo,Niniusesasteeringwheeltocontrolametalcartoovertakepaintedcarsinitslanewithherfatherrollingthepaper.Healsobuiltamarbleobstaclecourse,apooltable,arobotWALL-Eandmanyothers.Hismostlikedvideo,atoybankintheshapeofahouse,hasgainedmorethan2.7millionlikes.“Aspeoplearebecomingmoreaddictedtodigitaldevices,thereareharmfuleffectsbroughtbytechnology,likedifficultyinconcentration,vZhangsays,addingthatparentsshouldcontroltheirchildren'sscreentime.WhatdoweknowaboutZhangShuai'scardboardtoys?A.Theyareinteractive. B.Theyareofastyle.C.Theyarecommonlyseen. D.Theyareawasteofmoney.Whatcanwelearnfromthefifthparagraph?A.Howacardboardtoyisplayed. B.HowlikesonDouyinaregained.

C.Whatgameswerepopularin1980. D.Whatmaterialsareneededfbratoy.WhatdoesZhangShuaimeanbyhiswordsinthelastparagraph?Digitaldevicesarebeneficialtopeople.Childrenrelyontheirparentstobuytoys.Harmfuleffectsbroughtbytechnologyareunnoticed.Parentsshouldspendqualitytimewiththeirchildren.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhangShuai?A.Kindandgenerous. B.Patientandcreative.C.Braveandambitious. D.Justandsympathetic.3.[2022屆四川省綿陽(yáng)市高三下學(xué)期第三次診斷性考試】Academically,1wasanaverageB+student,shyandawkward.Inmypersonallife,therewasnoonetoencouragemetopursuemytalent,noracknowledgementthatIevenhadatalent.Luckily,MissJudge,myEnglishteacher,introducedmetoliteraturethatinitiallyinspiredmetowrite.ItwasshethatsawthepotentialinmethatIdidn'tevenknowexisted.MissJudgewasakindandlovelyperson.Shefirstrecommendedmesomeclassicworks,likeToKillaMockingbird,OfMiceandMenandGreekMythology.ThencameTheHorror,theonesparkingmyloveoffantasyandmagicandeverythingsupernatural,whichwillalwaysremainonmybookshelf.Onceinclass,wewereassignedtowriteasceneinspiredbyHamlet,theplaywewerereading.Excitedaboutthechancetowrite,Iworkedextrahardonit.AfterIhandeditin,MissJudgewasreallyimpressedandaskedifshecouldreadittothewholeclass.Irefused.Eventoday,Istillregretthatdecision.Atthetime,IfeltlikeeveryonewouldthinkIwasdeliberatelytryingtoimpressthembyrubbingmygreatstoryintheirface.Inmysenioryear,MissJudgeaskedustowritejournalentries,whichshewouldread.Iwasstillnervousaboutothersreadingmywriting.Tobreakfromthatfear,Idecidedtojustbefunny.Myjournalwasfilledwithmyhumorousobservations,kindoflikewhatyouseeontheblogtoday.Andshelovedthem,sayingIhadanaturaltalentasawriter.Nothingwasmorefulfilling.So,Ikeptwriting.Shewrotememanyencouragingnotes,pushingmetopursueacareerasawriter.Istillhavethosenotes,hopingthatnexttimeshehearsmyname,it'sbecauseI'dhavewonthePulitzerPrize.Whichbookmaybetheauthor'sfavorite?A.ToKillaMockingbird. B.TheHorror.

C.Greek.Mythology. D.Hamlet.Whywastheauthorunwillingtohaveherwritingreadpublicly?A. Shewasafraidtoloseface. B. Shedidn*tthinkitgoodenough.C. Shedidn'twanttobeconsideredashow-off. D. Shehatedtoreadaloudbeforethewholeclass.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMissJudge?A. Inspiring. B.Learned. C. Creative. D. Humorous.Whatmessagedoestheauthormainly want toconveyinthetext?A.Hardworkwillpayoffinnotime. B.Writingopensupthedoorofsuccess.C.Studentsshouldreadasmuchaspossible. D.Recognitionandencouragementmakeadifference.4.【2022屆山西省臨汾市高考考前適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練考試（三）】Forher85thbirthday,IgavemymotheraniPad.She'dneverusedacomputer.ShehadatryingrelationshipwithherTVremotecontrolandamiserabletrackrecordwithhercell.Shewaskeepingonatabletbecausesheknewpeoplewhohadthemandshebelievedthatifshecouldn'tkeepupwithtechnology,she'donedayfindherselfinacomputerizedkitchen,€4unabletoopenacanofsoup”.Ourfirsttaskwasemail.Shequicklylearnedthefundamentals,butcouldn'tseethepointofemailingwhenshecouldphoneorvisitinperson.Next,wetackledNetflix.Momwasamovieloverwithanappetiteformurdermysteries.ShewasastonishedbytheamountofcrimethrillersthatNetflixhasonoffer.OneSaturdayshecalledbecauseshewashavingtroubleloggingontoNetflix.Isuggesteditmightrequireanupdate.fcfcTheyprobablyhavefewerpeopleworkingasit'salongweekend,Mshetoldme.Momisareader,sowedownloadedthelibraryappandsignedherupforanecard.Nowsheregularlydownloadse-booksherself.Whentheyarenotimmediatelyavailable,sheputsthemonholdandforgetsaboutthem.Shebecamecuriousaboutalltheicons,sowesetupaweeklytutorial,whichtakesplaceoverthephone,eachofuswithouriPads.Oneday,Istruggledfor45minutestohelpherfindhesearchbar."Itlookslikeamagnifyingglass/*Ikeptsaying.Finally,sheasked:"Youmeanthefryingpan?”Wespeakonthephoneeveryday.Now,wealsoFaceTime,Zoomandemail.Shepowersthroughe-books,marvelingthatshecancheckthemoutinthemiddleofthenight.ShewatchesTVseriesandknowswhat'strending.ButshehasnotyetsuccessfullysurfedtheNet.Shewouldliketoreadthenewspaper,butpop-upadsandsidebars

areproblematic.She“accidentally“touchesthemandthenendsuponsomestrangepages.1can'twaitforthedaywhenwecansitdowninpersonandsurftheNettogether.Meanwhile,it'sgreattoseehowmuchherconfidencehasgrown.Yesterday,sheFaceTimedme."I'vemadearesolution,sheannounced.4trmgoingtolearnhowtooperateeverypieceoftechnologyintheapartment—includingtheTVremote.”Whydidtheauthor'smotherdecidetolearntousethetablet?A.Tokeeppacewithtimes.B.Toconnectwithherfamily.A.Tokeeppacewithtimes.B.Toconnectwithherfamily.C.TofollowherfriendsC.Tofollowherfriends,advice.D.Tobetterorganizeherkitchen.5.A.Shenolongeremailedothers.B.Shewasaddictedtoe-books.Shecouldidentifyalloftheicons.D.Shewastroubledbythepop-upads.5.A.Shenolongeremailedothers.B.Shewasaddictedtoe-books.Shecouldidentifyalloftheicons.D.Shewastroubledbythepop-upads.Whatdoweknowaboutthemother'slearningexperiences?6.A.Funandcreative.B.Braveandhardworking.C.Patientandhonest.D.Curiousanddetermined.6.A.Funandcreative.B.Braveandhardworking.C.Patientandhonest.D.Curiousanddetermined.Whichwordsbestdescribetheauthor'smother?7.A.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn.B.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Technologyisadoubleedgedsword.7.A.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn.B.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Technologyisadoubleedgedsword.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?5.【2022屆青海省西寧市高考一?！緾anredTVdramasawakenastrongdesireinyoungpeopletolearnaboutChina'srevolutionaryhistory?Theanswerisyes.ChineseTVdramaAwakeningAge,whichnarratesthestoryofhowtheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)wasfoundedin1921,endedseveralmonthsago,butitremainsahottopiconsocialmedia,wherediscussionshowsthatithasplayedapositiveroleineducatingyoungpeopleaboutChina'srevolutionaryhistory.TheTVseriescelebratingthisyear's100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPChaswonhighpraiseonline.Thestoriesoftheyoungpeopleinthedrama—whogaveeverything,eventheirlives,totherevolution—havetouchedalargenumberofviewers.ThestorytellingintheshowhasalsobeenhailedbyviewersforsuccessfullyshowingthedepthoftheCPC'shistoryandspirit,aswellasthewarmthofChinaandeveryfamilyinthecountry.ManyaudienceswereinspiredtofindbackgroundinformationabouttheseriesandcommentedthatthisistheirfirsttimetovoluntarilylearnthehistoryaboutthefoundingofthePartyandthecountry.4ireadmanyofLuXun'snovelssuchasAMadman'sDiarywhenIwasinelementaryschool,butIcouldn'tunderstandwhyhewrotethemortheangryfeelingshidinginthecharacters.Afterwatchingthedrama,Ireadthesenovelsagainandfound

thatIcannowunderstandwhattheywantedtoconveytoreadersJsaidLiLin,a29-year-oldviewer.Someschoolteachershavebeenshowingvideoclipsfromtheseriesinclassestoarousestudents'interestinthetimeperiodandhelpthemlearnmoreabouthistory.AjuniorhighschoolteacherfromTaiyuan,innorthChina'sShanxiProvince,saidthatthishasproveneffectiveassomestudentstoldherafterclassthattheshowhadleftastrongimpressiononthem.WhatcanweknowaboutAwakeningAgeaccordingtoparagraph1?A.ItinspiredmanystudentstojointheCPC.B.ItdescribedtheestablishmentoftheCPC.C.Manyfamousactorsstarredinthedrama. D.ItreachedthemostviewersamongTVseries.Whichofthefollowingcouldreplacetheunderlinedword“hailed”inparagraph2?A.Recorded B. Recalled C. Proven D.PraisedWhatdidwatchingthedramahelpLiLinacquire?A.Afirmdecisiontobeagoodwriter.B.ThestrongdesiretobeaCPCmember.C.Abetterunderstandingofrelatedliteratureworks.D.Thedeterminationtobeasuccessfulactor.Whatwordscouldbestdescribethedrama?A.Instructiveandtouching. B.Historicalanddelightful.C.Informativeandentertaining. D.Imaginativeandinspiring.6.【2022屆江西省新余市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬】Aletterwrittentoa12-year-oldgirlinLithuaniawasdeliveredinDecember,almost51yearsafteritwassentbyapenpalinPoland."Ithoughtthatsomeonewasprankingme,^^saidGenovefaKlonovskaafterbeinghandedtheletter,whichincludedahandmadecoloredroseandtwopaperdolls.Theletter,togetherwith17others,felloutofaventilationhole（通風(fēng)口）thissummer,dirtyandwrinkled,asawallwastakendowninaformerpostofficeonthesuburbofVilnius.JurgisVilnius,ownerofthebuildingimmediatelycalledthepostoffice."I'msohappytheygotinterested,saidhe.StreetnamesandtheirnumberinghavechangedinVilnius,andpostofficeworkersspentmonthslookingfortherighthousesandtalkingtocurrentrentersandneighbors,trackingdownwheretherecipientsmovedto.Onlyfivewerefound.Inseveralcaseschildrenoflaterecipientswerehandedalostletter.“Wefeltamoraldutytodothis,^^saidDeimanteZebrauskaite,headofthecustomerexperiencedepartmentatLithuaniaPost.Oneladycomparedtheexperiencetoreceivingamessagefromabottlethrownintosea.Peoplewere

emotional.t4Somefelttheysawapartofdailylifeoftheirdeceasedparents,Zebrauskaitesaid.InthelettertoKlonovska,sentfromKoezaryinPolandandstampedin1970,agirlnamedEwacomplainsbusesnolongerreachhervillage,soshehastowalkinminus23degreeCelsiuscold,andasksforpicturesofactors.Nowinher60s,KlonovskahasnomemoryofEwa.SheprobablywroteEwaafterfindingheraddressadvertisingforpenpalsinanewspaper,andtherelationshipceasedafterthelettergotundelivered.“Sogoodthattheletterdidn*tmattermuch.Thelosswasnotlife-changing,saidKlonovska“Whatiftheydeliveredalostletterfromasuitor（求婚者）tohislove,andtheirweddingneverhappened?^^Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pranking”inParagraph1mean?A.Brightening.B.Embarrassing.C.Tricking. D.Pleasing.WhathappenedtothelettersinParagraph2?Theywereaccidentallyfound.Theyremainedwell-preserved.Theyweredeliveredbytheformerpostoffice.Theywerehiddenbytheownerofthebuilding.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepresentpostofficeinVilnius?A.Generous. B.Dutiful. C.Honest. D.Cautious.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatKlonovskasaid?A.Klonovskarefusedasuitor.B,Klonovskastoppedthewedding.Theundeliveredletterruinedtherelationship.Theundeliveredlettermadelittledifferencetoher.7.[2022屆黑龍江省哈爾濱師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三第四次模擬】Doctorstoldusthatourson,Matti,hadararediseaseaffectinghiskidneys.Wewereincompleteshock.Oneofuswouldneedtoprovideakidneyfbrhim.Thissituationcouldhavecompletelythrownus,butwedecidedtotakeitasitcomes.Wewereinthehospitalfbramonthandhavetocomebackquiteoften.Betweentheagesof18months,Mattiwasstablewiththehelpofmedication.Withoutwarning,thefunctionofMatti'skidneyswentdownhillveryquickly,beforefailingcompletely-whatthedoctorswarnedusofatbirth.Initially,wehopeddialysiswouldonlybeacoupleofmonthsuntilthekidneytransplanthappened,butthe

outbreakofCOVID-19meanIthatitwaspulonhold.Asisknown,itwastoughtryingtokeeptrackofhowmuchwaterhecouldtakein.Hewaslimitedto600mladayasrequired,buttherestrictionfeltespeciallyhardoverthesummer.Ingeneral,Mattiwasprettyacceptingthisbutthereweremomentswhen,understandably,hehatedit.Thereweremomentswhenweallgotfrustrated,Ican'tdeny.StefanandIhaddecidedthathe'dbetheonetogiveMattiakidney.Stefanwasrejected,leavingmetobeconsidered.Iwasnervousthatthedoctorswoulddiscoversomethingthatwouldn'tworkwithmetoo.But,thankfully,Iwasamatch.IcouldbarelyexplainthereliefIfellwhenIwokeup,tohearthatthekidneyhadmadeitovertoMattisafely.Ofcourse,therefollowalotofmedications,andaspecialistcomestobringabitoffuntowhatcanbeaboringday.Heisinvaluableandoccupiesmysonsothat1cangrabacoffeeandabreak.WhatIhavelearnedisthatnothingismoreimportantthathealth.Whatwastheproblemwiththeauthor'sson?Hehadararediseaseattheageof18months.Hehadakidneytransplantassoonashewasbom.Hiskidneysweredamagedbyanillnessatbirth.Hehadtodependondialysistoliveallhislife.Theunderlinedexpression“putonhold“inParagraph4probablymeans.A.performed B.cancelled C.continued D.delayedWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Theauthor'ssonwasalwaysreadytodowhathewasrequired.Stefanfailedtogivehiskidneybecauseofhispoorhealth.Theoperationcouldn'thavebeensuccessfulwithoutthespecialist.Thecouplehadalreadybeeninfbnnedofhisson'sconditionbefore.Whatkindofpersonisthespecialistaccordingtothetext?A.Helpfulandconsiderate. B.Clumsyandcareless.C.Modestanddevoted. D.Easy-goingandcheerful.8.【2022屆廣西四市玉林市普通高中高三下學(xué)期4月教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)】VolunteersarethebackboneoftheNHS(NationalHealthService).TimeandtimeagainIhaveseenthe

extraordinaryimpacttheyhaveonpatientcare.Withoutthem,IdonotthinktheNHSwouldsurvive.Yettheyareoftentheunsungheroesofthehealthservice.Theygoabouttheirworkquietlyandwithdevotion,butoftenweoverlookquitehowimportanttheyare.Volunteersdothekindofworkthatdoctorsandnursesareunabletodo,butissoimportantforthepatients.Sometimesmedicinecanbetoofocusedonthebiologicalsideofthings—thediagnosis（診斷）,thetreatment,thepillsandoperations—andforgetsthatthereisasocialaspectthatisjustasimportantThisiswherevolunteerscanstepin.Theyhaveplentyoftimetospendwithpatients,ensuringthattheyarecomfortable,talkingtothemandlisteningtotheminawaythatmanystaffwouldlovetodo,butsadlyjustneverhaveenoughtime.Irememberanelderlywomanwhohadcomeintohospitalaftershebrokeherleg,Shewasinpain,unabletowalkandscared.YetthethingthatwascausingherthemostworrywasthethoughtofherYorkshireterrierathome,alone,withoutanyfood.Fromamedicalperspective,thiswasn'taconcern—it'snotsomethingthatthesurgeonsaregoingtoprioritise（優(yōu)先處理）worryingaboutwhenfacedwithsomeonesoseriouslyunwell.Thenursesonthewardhavemorethanenoughtodowithoutthinkingaboutadog.Yetforthepatient,thiswasthemostimportantthingandthereisnowayshewouldhavebeenabletofocusongettingbetteruntilsheknewherdogwaslookedafter.InsteppedAndy,avolunteer.“Don'tworry."hereassuredher,"I'Hsorteverythingout."Hewentround,checkedonthedogandfedhimandthensatandarrangedforacharitywhichprovidestemporaryhomestopetswhiletheirownersareinhospital.Heevengotregularphotographupdatesfromthetemporaryparentsthatheshowedthepatientwhilesherecoveredtoreassureherthatherbeloveddogwasfine.Itallowedthepatientpeaceofmindtofocusongettingbetter.4.WhyarevolunteersinNHSimportant?BecauseNHSsurvivesbecauseofthem.Becausetheyworkquietlyanddevotedly.Becausetheycontributetopatients'well-being.Becausetheyhelpdoctorsdiagnoseandtreatpatients.Theauthormentionstheelderlywomaninthesecondparagraphto.A.showNHSvolunteers9roleB,showpatients'worriesandpainC.showNHSvolunteersareignoredD.showdoctorsarepowerlesssometimes

WhydidAndyshowpicturesofthepatient'sdogtoher?Tohelpherdealwithboredom.lbprovetheimportanceofhiswork.Torelieveherstressfromherdisease.Todriveawayherworriesaboutherdog.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndy?A.Caringanddevoted. B.Braveandwarm-hearted.C.Ambitiousandconfident. D.Determinedandhumorous.9.【2022屆廣西桂林市、梧州市高考聯(lián)合調(diào)研】Someparentsmayhavehadtroublegettingtheirkidsawayfromelectronicsandoutsidethissummer.ButforoneVirginiafamily,thiswasn'tthecase.JoshandCassieSuttonrecentlycompletedafull-lengthhikeoftheAppalachianTrailwiththeirson,Harvey.Atjust5yearsold,Harvey,whoearnedthenickname“LittleMan“fromfellowhikers,isoneoftheyoungestpeopleknowntohavecompletedtheroughly2,100-miletrailthatstretchesacross14statesin209days.WhenHarveywas2yearsold,hisparentsbegantraininghimforhikingbygoingonminiwalks.Theyslowlyincreasedtheirmileagedaybyday-eventuallymakinghimadapttohisbigadventure.4tAlotofpeoplearesurprisedathowwellhedid.They'relike,*Howdidyougetyour5-year-oldtodothatbecausemy5-year-oldwon'tevenwalkhalfamilewithoutcom-plaining?^^,MomCassieSuttonsaid.TheSuttonssaidthatwhiletheadventureofthe2,100-milehikewasfunasafamily,itdidhaveitschallenges-especiallywhenitcametokeepingHarveyentertained.4tWelearnedthatheisgiftedinhiking,butaslongaswe'replayingmake-believewithhimalldaylong,thenhemovesquicklyandhikesalotfasterthanalotofusimagine,“JoshSuttonsaid.WhiletheSuttonshaveplansformorehikesandfamilyadventuresahead,thefamilyisgettingadjustedtolifeathomeagainasHarveybeginshislatestadventure:kindergarten.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A5-year-oldhiked2,100milesinabout7months.Joshearnedthenickname“LittleMan“becauseofhisson.Harveyistheyoungestpersontocoverthe2,100-miletrail.D.OneVirginiafamilyhadtroublegettingawayfromelectronics.

WhatisthechallengeofmakingHarveyfinishtheadventure?A.Playingmake-believe. B.Keepinghimamused.C.Hikingfastenough. D.Havingmealsasafamily.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHarveyinhiking?A.Negative. A.Negative. B.Naughty.WhatisHarvey'snextadventure?A.Tohavemoregames.C.lbhavemorehikeswithhisfamily.C.Talented. D.Normal.Togetadjustedtofamilylife.D.Toreceivepre-schooleducation.[2022屆黑龍江省大慶市高三年級(jí)下學(xué)期第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】EradajereOleitathinksshemayhaveapartialsolutionfortwoofthecountry'spersistentproblems:garbageandpoverty.It9scalledtheChipBagProject.The26-year-oldstudentandenvironmentalistfromDetroitisaskingafavoroflocalsnacklovers:Ratherthanthrowyouremptychipbagsintothetrash,donatethemsoshecanturnthemintosleepingbagsforthehomeless.ChipeatersdropofftheiremptybagsfromDoritos,Lay's,andotherfavoritesattwolocationsinDetroit:aprintshopandaclothingstore,whereOleitaandhervolunteerhelperscollectthem.Aftertheycleanthechipbagsinsoapyhotwater,theyslicethemopen,laythemflat,andironthemtogether.Theyuseliners（活襯里）fromoldcoatstolinetheinsides.Ittakesaboutfourhourstosewasleepingbag,andeachtakesaround150to300chipbags,dependingonwhetherthey'resingle-serveorfamilysize.Theresultisasleepingbagthatis"waterproof,lightweight,andportable,OleitatoldtheDetroitNews.Sinceitsstartin2020,theChipBagProjecthascollectedmorethan800,000chipbagsanditcreated110sleepingbagslastDecember.Sure,itwouldbesimplertoraisethemoneytobuynewsleepingbags.ButthafsonlyhalfthegoalfbrOleita—whosefamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfromNigeriaadecadeagowiththehopeofattainingabetterlife—andherfellowvolunteers.i4Wearedevotedtomakinganimpactnotonlysocially,butenvironmentally,shesays.And,ofcourse,there'sthesymbolismofsavingbagsthatwouldotherwiselandinthetrashandusingthemtohelpthehomeless.Ifsapowerfulreminderthatenvironmentalinjusticeandpovertyareoftencloselyrelated.AsOleitatold:"Ithinkit'stimetoshowconnectionsbetweenalloftheseissues.”Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A. ThefinalgoalofChipBagProject. B. The basicrulesofChipBag Project.C. ThemainworkofChipBagProject. D. ThesignificanceofChipBagProject.WhatdoweknowaboutthesleepingbagmadebyChipBagProject?A. Itssizeisadjustable. B. Itiseasytocarryaround.C. Ithasthefunctionofheating. D. Itisonlymadeofoldcoats.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesOleitaprobablyagreewith?Makingsleepingbagsiseasierthanbuyingnewones.Povertyandenvironmentalproblemsgohandinhand.Makingsleepingbagsisthebestwaytohelpthehomeless.Environmentalproblemshavelittleimpactonthehomeless.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesOleita?A.Caringandcreative.B.Braveandoptimistic. C.Honestanddetermined.D.Talentedandeasy-going.11.【河南省中原名校聯(lián)盟2021-2022學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期4月份適應(yīng)性聯(lián)考】Asayoungster,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather'sfarminwesternPennsylvania.Surroundedbymilesofwindingstonewalls,thehouseandfieldprovidedendlesshoursoffunforacitykidlikeme.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,Ihadwantedmorethananythingtobeallowedtoclimbthestonewallssurroundingthehouses.Myparentswouldneverapprovebecausethewallsweresooldthatsomestoneswerelooseandfalling.Still,myideatoclimbacrossthosewallsgrewsostrongthatfinallyIhadallmycouragetoenterthelivingroom,wheretheadultshadgatheredafterSundaydinner.“Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls/'Isaid."Heavens,no!You'llhurtyourself!MtheresponsewasjustasI'dexpected.ButbeforeIlefttheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather'sloudvoice.t€Nowholdonjustaminute,"Iheardhimsay."Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsfbrhimself.”“Go,"hesaidtome,“andcomeandseemewhenyougetback.,,ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthoseoldwalls—andhadthetimeofmylife.Late