方位介詞附習題及參考答案年月周前要用in，日子前面卻不行。遇到幾號要用on，上午下午又是in。要說某日上下午，用on換in才能行。午夜黃昏須用at，黎明用它也不錯。at也用在明分前，說“差”可要用上to。說“過”只可使用past，多說多練牢牢記?！局R梳理】一、介詞(prep.)含義：表示它后面的名詞或代詞與其他句子成分的關(guān)系。介詞分類：時間介詞；方位介詞；方式介詞介詞短語：介詞+名詞;動詞+介詞；be+形容詞+介詞二、表示方位的介詞：1.in,to,on（1）in表示在某一地區(qū)之內(nèi)的某方位（屬于該范圍）；FujianisinthesoutheastofChina.（2）to表示在某一地區(qū)之外的某方位（不屬于該范圍）；JapanistotheeastofChina（3）on表示與某地的毗鄰關(guān)系KoreaisontheeastofChina.2.over,above和on（1）over指在正上方，表垂直在上。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.（2）above指在上方，屬于斜上方。Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead（3）on指在上面，表兩物體接觸。Thereisaplateonthetable.3.at,in和on的用法區(qū)別（1）at表示較小的地方。atthebusstop,athomein表示較大的地方。inChina,intheworldon表示在一個平面上。onthetable4.(1)infrontof在之前（范圍外）。Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom(2)inthefrontof表示“在的前部”（范圍內(nèi)）Ourteacherusuallysitsinthefrontoftheclassroom.(3)before所表示的位置關(guān)系和infrontof通用，表示“在前”，“在面前”5.below,under（1）below表示“在下方或位置低于”，不一定有垂直在下之意；(2)under表示“在正下方”。Therearemanybikesunderthetree.Thecoatreachesbelowtheknees.【例1】Theboatispassing___thebridge.

A.through

B.below

C.under

D.across

【例2】Twoplanesareflying___thecity.

A.through

B.over,

C.on,

D,below

【例3】Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeast____thehill.

A.under

B.below

C.over

D.on

【例4】Doyouseethekite___thebuilding.

A.over

B.cross

C.on

D.above【例5】Isthestreettoonarrowforthebustogo___?

A.through

B.across

C.on

D.in

【例6】Amothercamelwaswalking___herson___thedesert.

A.without;along

B.with;through

C.nextto;pass

D.beside;through

【例7】Theriverruns____thecity.

A.across

B.through

C.over

D.from

【例8】Ittookusoveranhourtowalk____thisstreet.

A.from

B.through

C.over

D.across【例9】--WhenwillMr.BlackcometoBeijing?--____September5th.A.OnB.ToC.AtD.In【例10】____thenightbeforeChristmasDay,parentsfilltheirchildren’sstockingswithsmallpresents.A.OfB.AtC.ToD.On【例11】There

are

some

birds

singing___

the

trees.

A

in

B.

on

C.

at

D.

from

【例12】There

are

so

many

apples___

that

tree.A.

in

B,

on

C.

at

D.

from

【例13】

The

United

States

is

____

the

south

of

Canada

and

___

the

east

of

Japan.

A

to;

in

B.

on;

to

C.

in;

beside

D.

at;

on

【例14】

___

research

___

the

universe

scientists

have

put

a

lot

of

information

___

computers.

A.

With;

over;

at

B.

On;

at;

to

C.

In;

about;

into

D.

For;

with;

through

【例15】When

a

piece

of

ice

is

taken

____

a

warm

room,

it

gets

smaller

and

smaller

until

___

the

end

it

disappears

completely.

A.

in;

in

B.

out

of;

at

C.

into;

in

D.

to;

by

【課堂練習】：1.WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived_______5o’clock______themorning.

A.on;in

B.at;in

C.at;on

D.in;on2.JackhasstudiedChineseinthisschool_______theyearof2000.

A.since

B.in

C.on

D.by3.HongKongis______thesouthofChina,andMacaois______thewestofHongKong.

A.in;to

B.to;to

C.to;in

D.in;in4.Japanlies______theeastofChina.

A.to

B.in

C.about

D.at5.Iwon’tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadfivethousandwords______Ihavetestedhimmyself.

A.after

B.when

C.if

D.until6.Thebookwassointerestingthathehadreaditforthreehours______herealizedit.

A.when

B.until

C.after

D.before7.Look＿＿＿themap＿＿＿China＿＿＿thewall,please.Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on8.-Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.-Isee.I'llcome＿＿＿Saturdayevening.AinBatConDfor9.Theywillhaveamathstest＿＿＿twodaysAforBatCinDafter10.Mybrotherjoinedthearmy＿＿＿A1989，MarchBinMarch，1989CMarch，1989D1989，inMarch11.It's

good

manners

to

wait

＿＿＿

line

A

in

B

on

C

at

D

with

【課后作業(yè)】1.Wehadourbreakfast＿＿＿aquarter＿＿＿sevenA/，toBin，toCat，toDon，to2.It'sgoodmannerstowait＿＿＿lineAinBonCatDwith3.HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnt＿＿＿lastterm?AbytheendofBattheendofCtotheendofDtilltheendof4.Iwasborn＿＿＿thenight＿＿＿September15，1978Ain，onBat，onCat，inDon，of5.It'sabadmannertolaugh＿＿＿peoplewhentheyare＿＿＿troubleAover，inBat，inCin，atDat，for6.Thepeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded＿＿＿1949AwithBonCsinceDin7.Hearrived_____Gu