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吉林省遼源市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、漢譯英(20題)31.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
32.(盡管天氣不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
33.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。
34.老師要求我們依次回答問題。
35.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
36.據(jù)報(bào)道,那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。
37.雖然他在還是孩子時(shí)就寫故事和詩,但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。
38.(除了現(xiàn)在,我任何時(shí)候都能去).
39.Heissofoolish(竟然認(rèn)敵為友).
40.我怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢?
41.生活中有許多神秘的現(xiàn)象,我們也許永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)理解。
42.據(jù)報(bào)道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
43.在過去三年中我們廠的自行車產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
44.我要是早點(diǎn)動(dòng)身就趕上火車了。
45.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時(shí)到達(dá)車站的。
46.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述過的那樣).
47.因雙方都互不相讓,這次討論沒有達(dá)成一致意見。
48.只要你刻苦學(xué)習(xí),畢業(yè)后肯定能找到一份好工作。
49.科學(xué)給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。
50.如果主任知道你是這種感受,你認(rèn)為會(huì)發(fā)生什么?
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
52.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
53.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
54.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
55.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
56.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
57.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
58.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
59.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
60.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
62.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore
11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis
63.OurEnglishteacheris__.
A.JamesandMary'sfather
B.James'sandMary'sfather
C.Jame'sandMary'sfather
D.James'andMary'sfather
64.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
65.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
66.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
67.
第17題Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic.
A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect
68.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.
A.a(chǎn)t
B.in
C.on
D.with
69.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
70.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthepassage?______
A.Astrictlawagainstcomputercrimesmustbeenforced
B.Companiesusuallyhesitatetouncovercomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation
C.Companieswillguardagainstcomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation
D.Companiesneedtoimposerestrictionsonconfidentialinformation
72.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle'sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
73.
Theauthoradvisesustobe______.
A.friendlytoeverybody
B.consideratetoothers
C.awareofman'sweakness
D.meetother'sdemands
74.Asecond-handjacketwillprobablycostyou______.
A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10
75.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.
B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.
C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.
D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.
76.Caliberlibraryprovidesservicemainlyforpeoplewhosufferfrom___________
A.hearingdifficulties
B.mentalillnesses
C.sightproblems
D.Hearttroubles
77.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.
A.alotoftheheatisreflected
B.therearecloudsanddustintheair
C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat
D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat
78.
第47題Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HOWtoBehaveWell.
B.WhatisMostImportantforaJobInterview.
C.ToHaveGoodMannersbeforeaBoss.
D.TrytofindaGoodJob.
79.Mr.Brownseeshissister__________.查看材料
A.veryseldom
B.onlyattheendoftheyear
C.onlyatChristmas
D.onMark"sbirthdayeveryyear
80.PassageOneThehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreATlength,andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases,andarrivenowhereinparticular;butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint.Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong.theothertwoburst.
Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofan—highandDelicate(精美的)an-andonlyallartistcantellit;Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories;anybodycandoit.Theartoftellingahumorousstory—Imeanbywordofmouth,notprint—wascreatedinAmerica,andhasremainedathome.
Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously;thetellerDoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehim.selfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit;butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard,thentellsitwitheagerdelight,andisthefirstpersontolaugh.
Whenhegetsthrough,andsometimes,ifhehashadgoodSUCCESS。heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface,collectingapplause(喝彩),andthenrepeatitagain.
Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?
A.Thehumorousstory
B.Thewittystory
C.Thecomicstory
D.Allthree
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
6.B
7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
8.D
9.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
11.B
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
15.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
16.B
17.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
18.C
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
20.D
21.C
22.D
23.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
24.C
25.D
26.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
27.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
28.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
29.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
30.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
31.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
32.Inspiteofthebadweather
33.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
34.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
35.playsaveryimportantrote
36.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
37.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
38.Icangoanytimebutnow.
39.astotaketheenemyforfriends
40.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
41.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
42.Itisreportedthat
43.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
44.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
45.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.
46.asyouhavedescribedthemtome
47.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.
48.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard,youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.
49.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.
50.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
51.competition
52.humourous
53.sensitive
54.preference
55.impressive
56.convenience
57.valuable
58.difficulty
59.acceptable
60.neighbourhood
61.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝,助動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動(dòng)詞是過去式,因此主句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。
62.D7.答案為D
你可以出去,只要你保證11點(diǎn)之前回來。eventhough“即使”;eversince“自從”;asfaras“就……
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