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Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear(一)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——————知其意1.highlight.最重要的部分;最出色的部分n2.enormousadj.巨大的,宏大的3.slogann.口號(hào);口號(hào)4.nurseryn.托兒所5.a(chǎn)lphabetn.字母表6.pillown.枕頭7.quiltn.被子8.shabbyadj.破舊的,襤褸的9.cushionn.墊子10.curtainn.窗簾;門(mén)簾;簾子11.fortnightn.[縱聯(lián)1]兩禮拜,14天12.a(chǎn)rithmeticn.算術(shù)13.institutionn.機(jī)構(gòu),集體14.dynamicadj.精力充足的,有創(chuàng)新思想的15.botanicaladj.植物(學(xué))的16.woolenadj.羊毛制的,毛料的17.sobv.[縱聯(lián)2]抽泣,哭泣,抽噎18.certificaten._(畢業(yè))文憑,成績(jī)合格證書(shū)19.scholarshipn.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金20.multiplyv.[縱聯(lián)3]乘,使相乘Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞——————寫(xiě)其形1.chart_n.圖;圖表2.peer_.同齡人n3.rentv.(短期)租用4.keen_adj.期望的;熱切的;熱情的5.issue.[縱聯(lián)4]問(wèn)題n6.outdooradj.戶外的;用于戶外的7.conceptn.觀點(diǎn)8.recite_v.背誦,朗讀9.suitcase.(旅行用)手提箱n10.luggagen.行李11.punctualadj.準(zhǔn)時(shí)的,按時(shí)的12.upsetv.使(某人)心慌意亂,使心情不好13.buttonn.紐扣,扣子14.mailboxn.郵箱,郵筒15.course_.課程n16.photographyn.拍照(術(shù))Ⅲ.拓展單詞——————通其變1.settlev.解決;定居→settlementn.和解;協(xié)議;安置;定居點(diǎn)→settlern.移民;殖民者2.competitiveadj.好強(qiáng)的;好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的→competev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng);比賽→competitionn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng);比賽;比賽→competitor_n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者;敵手3.electv.選舉;選舉→electionn.選舉→electorn.選舉人4.suitv.適合;適合→suitableadj.適合的;適合的[縱聯(lián)5]5.a(chǎn)ttractv.吸引→attractiveadj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→attractionn.吸引(力);吸引人的事物[縱聯(lián)6]6.consider.以為→consideration.考慮;關(guān)懷→considerateadj.體諒vn7.developv.發(fā)展;培育→developingadj.發(fā)展中的→developedadj.發(fā)達(dá)的→developmentn.發(fā)展;開(kāi)發(fā)8.a(chǎn)ctivity.活動(dòng);行動(dòng)→actv.行動(dòng);動(dòng)作→activeadj.踴躍的n9.a(chǎn)bilityn.能力;本事;技術(shù)→disabilityn.殘疾;無(wú)能10.traditionn.傳統(tǒng)→traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的11.innocentadj.天真無(wú)邪的;閱世不深的→innocencen.清白;天真無(wú)邪12.wornadj.(物件)陳腐的,破壞的→wear_v.穿;戴13.decorationn.裝修物→decoratevt.裝修→decorativeadj.裝修的14.regulationn.規(guī)章,規(guī)則,條例→regularadj.有規(guī)律的;常常的15.cheerv.喝彩;喝采;加油→cheerfuladj.快樂(lè)的;快樂(lè)的縱聯(lián)1.“時(shí)間”都去哪兒了?①fortnightn.兩禮拜②quartern.季度③decade.十年④century.百年nn縱聯(lián)2.“哭泣”表情包①sobv.哭泣,抽泣②cryv.&n.哭泣③weepv.哭泣;哭泣④howlv.聲淚俱下⑤burstintotears忽然哭起來(lái)⑥burstoutcrying忽然哭起來(lái)縱聯(lián)3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算常用到multiplyv.乘,使相乘dividev.除;除以plusprep.加;加上n.加號(hào);正號(hào)④minusprep.減n.減號(hào);負(fù)號(hào)縱聯(lián)4.不同樣的“問(wèn)題”①issuen.問(wèn)題
②problem
n.問(wèn)題;難題;麻煩③mattern.問(wèn)題;事情④trouble
n.問(wèn)題;麻煩questionn.問(wèn)題;疑問(wèn)縱聯(lián)5.“適合的”都很好①suitableadj.適合的;相當(dāng)?shù)蘑趓ightadj.正好的;適合的③fitadj.適合的;適合的④appropriateadj.適合的;適合的adaptiveadj.適應(yīng)的;適合的縱聯(lián)6.形容詞“-tive”聚會(huì)①attractive有吸引力的②competitive有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的③effective起作用的④imaginative可想象的⑤talkative愛(ài)說(shuō)話的⑥decorative裝修性的單元話題——出色高中生活子話題1校園設(shè)備①lockern.儲(chǔ)物柜②lecturetheatre閱覽室③lawnn.草地④cafeterian.自助食堂⑤auditoriumn.大禮堂⑥gymnasiumn.體育館⑦stadiumn.體育場(chǎng)⑧bulletin/noticeboard公告欄子話題2學(xué)校人員①headmistressn.女校長(zhǎng)②headteachern.班主任③schoolmaten.校友④personneln.人員;人事⑤schoolboard學(xué)校董事會(huì)⑥staffn.全體職工⑦tutorn.導(dǎo)師;助教⑧professor.教授n子話題3學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)①assignmentn.作業(yè)②assessmentn.評(píng)估,評(píng)論③mark/score/grade.分?jǐn)?shù)④discipline.紀(jì)律nn⑤revisionn.復(fù)習(xí);復(fù)查⑥acquisitionn.習(xí)得;獲取[學(xué)考對(duì)接·活學(xué)活用]高考采擷(一)閱讀中的詞匯應(yīng)用1.(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ閱讀B)Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettle?intheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuited?tocommunicationsandtrade.①選擇settle在句中的含義:__B__A.解決B.定居C.安排D.放松②suited在本單元中的動(dòng)詞原形是:suit;其含義為:適合;適合2.(2015·陜西高考閱讀第二節(jié))Beingpunctual?,wecanavoidanxiety.Imaginetheanxietyifyoudonotwanttobeconsidered?unpunctual.Youwillbeanxiousifyousetoutforadinnerlate.①寫(xiě)出punctual在句中的含義:準(zhǔn)時(shí)的,按時(shí)的;其反義詞為:unpunctual②選擇considered在句中的含義:__A__A.以為B.考慮高考采擷(二)寫(xiě)作中的詞匯應(yīng)用(依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)及提示詞翻譯句子)1.(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá))第一,你最好準(zhǔn)時(shí)抵達(dá),由于準(zhǔn)時(shí)在中國(guó)被以為是禮貌的。(punctual,consider)First_of_all_you'd_better_arrive_on_time_because_being_punctual_is_considered_polite_in_China.2.(2016·天津高考書(shū)面表達(dá))依據(jù)預(yù)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間,我們參加了幾個(gè)存心義的活動(dòng)。我們?nèi)ゲ宛^品味中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)美食。(activity,traditional)As_scheduled,_we_participated_in_several_instructive/beneficial_activities._We_went_to_the_restaurant_to_taste_the_Chinese_traditional_food.(二)講堂重點(diǎn)釋疑1.settle
v.解決;辦理;定居;逗留;沉靜;放松[辨清]寫(xiě)出以下句中settle的含義①ShesettledinViennaafterherfather'sdeath.定居Itwasarainymorningandthechildren,mainlyboyswithvariouslearningdifficulties,refusedtosettleforthestartofthelesson.沉靜③Itisonlybylisteningtoandunderstandingeachotherthatproblemsbetweenparentsandchildrencanbesettled.解決[記牢](1)settledown(使)沉靜下來(lái);(使)穩(wěn)固;定居下來(lái)settledownto(doing)sth.專心(做)某事settlein/into...遷入(新居);適應(yīng)(新工作)(2)settlementn.安置;定居點(diǎn);解決;協(xié)議settlern.移民;殖民者[練通]單句語(yǔ)法填空It'shightimethathesettleddowninthecountryandstartedanewlife.(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.Then,in1565,aSpanishconquerorestablishedasettlement(settle)there,andnameditSt.Augustine.Let'ssettledowntoourstudies.It'sawasteoftimesurfingtheInternetallday.[用準(zhǔn)]
表示“在定居”,
settlein
=settledownin
。[寫(xiě)美]
翻譯句子⑧得悉你和家人馬上來(lái)中國(guó)定居,我十分快樂(lè)。I'm_so_glad_to_learn_that_you_and_your_family_are_coming_to_settle_down_in_China.2.suitv.適合;適合;相當(dāng);合情意n.套裝;一套外套[記牢](1)suitsb./sth.適合某人或某物besuitedto/for適合于(2)aswimmingsuit一件泳衣(3)suitableadj.適合的;相當(dāng)?shù)?;適合的besuitablefor...適合于besuitabletodosth.適合做某事[練通]單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2018·天津高考)Someexpertsareskepticalabout3Dfoodprinters,believingtheyarebettersuited/suitable(suit)forfastfoodrestaurantsthanhomesandhigh-endrestaurants.Manyofthefishcaughtforsportarenotsuitableforeating,sotheyarethrownaway.Thesecolorfulcrayonsarenotsuitableto_use(use)inveryhotweather.[用準(zhǔn)]表示“適合于”時(shí),suited后可接介詞to或for;而suitable后只好接介詞for。[寫(xiě)美]翻譯句子④(2018·天津高考書(shū)面表達(dá))所以,你是最適合的人選。Therefore,_you_are_the_most_suitable_person.3.a(chǎn)ttractv.吸引;惹起(興趣、注意等)[記牢](1)attractsb.to...把某人吸引到attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意力(2)attractionn.吸引力;吸引人的事物touristattraction旅行勝地/景點(diǎn)(3)attractiveadj.吸引人的;迷人的,有魅力的beattractiveto對(duì)有吸引力[練通]單句語(yǔ)法填空(2016·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop_attraction(attract).②(2017·北京高考)MountTaiisattractive(attract)totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.補(bǔ)全句子(2015·重慶高考)InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattract_customers_to_his_shopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.在古埃及,一個(gè)店老板發(fā)現(xiàn)他能經(jīng)過(guò)改變商鋪的環(huán)境把顧客吸引到他的店里來(lái)。[用準(zhǔn)]
attraction
作“吸引人的事物或景點(diǎn)”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。[寫(xiě)美]
翻譯句子④(2017·北京高考書(shū)面表達(dá))作為亞洲最長(zhǎng)的河流,長(zhǎng)江有眾多的旅行景點(diǎn)。AsthelongestriverinAsia,theYangtzeRiverhassomanytouristattractions.4.keen
adj.
期望的;熱切的;熱情的[記牢]bekeenonsb./sth.
喜愛(ài)某人
/某物bekeenondoingsth.
喜愛(ài)做某事bekeentodo...
期望做[練通]單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)fyoulikeastronomy,youmaybekeenoncollecting(collect)describingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.
stamps補(bǔ)全句子②Theleaderofthepartyis_keen_on_hearing/to_hear
thedisagreements
fromthedifferentwalksoflife.該黨領(lǐng)袖期望聽(tīng)到來(lái)自各行各業(yè)的不同的聲音。[寫(xiě)美]
翻譯句子③使我吃驚的是你對(duì)中國(guó)詩(shī)歌的熱愛(ài)。What_surprised_me_is_that_you_are_keen_on_Chinese_poetry.5.considerv.以為;考慮[記牢](1)considersth./doingsth.考慮(做)某事(2)consider...(as/tobe)...以為是(3)considerationn.考慮,諒解oconsideration考慮/顧及到underconsideration在考慮之中(4)consideringprep.考慮到;基于considerateadj.考慮周祥的;體諒的(5)considerableadj.相當(dāng)?shù)?;值得考慮的considerablyadv.相當(dāng)?shù)?;特別地[練通]單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducing(reintroduce)wolvestoYellowstonePark.Itwasconsiderate(consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.③Considering(consider)this,youmightexpectthebooktobetranslatedintoChinese.補(bǔ)全句子④Asagreatsinger,sheconsiders_music_(as/to_be)an_important_part_of_her_life.作為一名偉大的歌唱家,她將音樂(lè)看作是她生活的一個(gè)重要部分。[寫(xiě)美]補(bǔ)全句子⑤(2018·浙江高考寫(xiě)作)承蒙考慮,我會(huì)不勝感謝!Iwillbegratefulif_you_could_give_me_a_kind_consideration/if_you_take_my_suggestion_into_consideration.6.developv.(使)發(fā)展;培育;形成,產(chǎn)生;研制;沖刷;患(病);加強(qiáng)[辨清]寫(xiě)出以下句中develop①—Ileftsomephotostobe
的含義developed.Aretheyreadyyet?—Yes.Hereyouare.沖刷②Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.發(fā)展③Carduccibelievesdevelopingsuchasenseofbelongingstartswithsmalltalk.培育④Foronething,IhavedevelopedfluencyinspokenEnglish.形成;產(chǎn)生⑤Sheretrainedafterher12-year-olddaughterMichelledevelopedthedisease.患⑥Hopefully,wewillhavedevelopedmoreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsby2025.研制[記牢](1)developthehabitof養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣developinto發(fā)展成為(2)withthedevelopmentof跟著的發(fā)展underdevelopment在發(fā)展中[練通]單句語(yǔ)法填空Withthe_development_(develop)ofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.補(bǔ)全句子⑧KeepingadiaryinEnglishcan_help_us_develop_the_habit_of_thinking_in_English.用英語(yǔ)記日志有助于我們養(yǎng)成用英語(yǔ)思慮的習(xí)慣。[寫(xiě)美]補(bǔ)全句子⑨(2018·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá))歡迎大家都來(lái)看這部英文短片,它敘述的是我們學(xué)校的發(fā)展。EveryoneiswelcometowatchtheEnglishshortfilm,which_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.7.upsetv.使(某人)心慌意亂,使心情不好;打翻adj.心慌意亂的;不安的;不適的[記牢](1)beupsetabout/over/atsth.為某事心煩/悲傷beupsettodosth.對(duì)做某事感覺(jué)不安/悲傷beupsetthat...讓人不安/心煩(2)upsetoneselfaboutsth.為某事而煩憂Itupsetssb.todosth./that...讓某人心煩的是[練通]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Shewasupsetto_know(know)thatherapplicationforthepositionwasrefused.Thewindhas_upset(upset)thebird'snestsinceyouleft.Upsetting_(upset)peoplewithunsignedmessagesiscruelanddisgusting.句型變換④Shewasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.Itupset_her_thathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.他的不辭而別讓她感覺(jué)不安。[用準(zhǔn)](1)upset作形容詞常常用作表語(yǔ),不可以作定語(yǔ)。
(2)upset
作動(dòng)詞時(shí),過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞形式都是
upset
;其此刻分詞形式為
upsetting
。[寫(xiě)美]
翻譯句子⑤我感覺(jué)不安,由于我與同學(xué)們?cè)跍贤ㄉ嫌欣щy。I_feel_very_upset_because_I_have_difficulty_in_communicating_with_my_classmates.[聯(lián)想]表示“不安;擔(dān)憂”的詞還有:worried;concerned;unhappy;nervous;anxious等。[詞匯過(guò)關(guān)綜合訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheered(喝彩)withjoy.2.Besides,IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIamelected(選舉)asassistanttomyEnglishteacher.3.Studentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents,andselecttwoactivities(活動(dòng))theywouldliketodo.4.Unlessyoucansleepwell,youwilllosetheability(能力)tofocus,planandstaymotivatedafteroneortwonights.5.Itwasatradition(傳統(tǒng))fortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthenewteamattheendofspringpractice.6.Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsbuilding,photography(拍照).7.AlmosteveryChinesepersoncan_recite(
andideas—music,acting,drawing,背誦)thetwolinesofthefamouspoem.8.Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsuchcompetitive_(好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的)andstressfulsociety.9.Thedecorations(裝修物)weresolovelythattheyweresoldoutinashorttime.10.Inthepicture,wecanseeaboyinworn(破舊的)clothes,
sitting
atashabbywoodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Mostforeignersarekeento_have(have)alookattheGreatwall.2.Itissaidthatthefirstsettlers_(settle)ofthiscountryareprisoners.3.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.4.AfterreadingthebookBeautifulYangzhou,I'mattracted(attract)bythebeautyoftheoldcity.5.Inmoderndayconsumersocietyeveryoneisconsideredto_be(be)middleclass.6.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproductsdeveloped_(develop)aftergreateffort.7.Afterthecompanyreformed
its
rules
andregulations
(regular),
wefind
thebusinessisreallytakingoff.8.InthecaseofHawking,itwasforovercoming_disability(ability)topushtheboundariesofscience.9.Traditionally_(tradition),collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonyto5.跟著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,人們愈來(lái)愈重視教育。With_the_development_of_the_society,_peopleeducationthanbefore.encouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.10.Shelooked_cheerful_(cheer),soshemusthavepassedthedrivingtest.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1.當(dāng)你安置好后,記得邀請(qǐng)他們?nèi)ケ本?settle)RemembertoinvitethemtoBeijingwhen_you_have_already_settled_down.2.假如不這樣的話,就另找個(gè)適合我們倆的時(shí)間。(suit)Ifnot,trytofindanothertime_that_is_suitable_for_both_of_us.3.在禮拜一,一張宣傳比賽的海報(bào)吸引了我的注意。(attract)OnMonday,aposterwhichannouncedthecompetition_attracted_my_attention.4.我們正考慮到加拿大去度假。(consider)We_are_considering_going_toCanadatospendourholidays.(develop)paymuchmoreattentionto(一)課前自主學(xué)習(xí)1.look_back_at2.have_fun3.a(chǎn)s_far_as_I'm_concerned4.in_my_view[串記1]
回首,回想玩得高興就我而言我以為;在我看來(lái)5.be_considered_as[串記2]6.be_likely_to_do7.play_an_important_part_in_..._8.get_on_with_sb.
被看作,被以為是有可能在中起重要的作用與某人相處9.in_other_words10.take_part_in_[
串記
3]
換句話說(shuō)參加(活動(dòng))[同根短語(yǔ)串記
]串記
1.“在我看來(lái)”這樣表達(dá)①inmyview/opinion③asfarasI'mconcerned
②asfarasIcansee④frommypointofview串記
2.“被以為是”短語(yǔ)小結(jié)①beconsideredas
②beregardedas③belookedonas⑤berecognizedas串記3.表示“參加”①takepartin+活動(dòng)③joinin+活動(dòng)
的短語(yǔ)會(huì)合
④bethoughtofas⑥beidentifiedas②join+人/組織④attend+會(huì)議等⑤participatein
+活動(dòng)
⑥bepresentat
+會(huì)議等1.takealongvacation
過(guò)一個(gè)長(zhǎng)假期2.decidetowritethemdown
決定把它們記下來(lái)3.getgoodgrades
獲得好成績(jī)4.beelectedtothestudentcouncil
被選進(jìn)學(xué)生會(huì)5.compare...with...
把與比較6.havemyhairspeciallydone
特意做了頭發(fā)7.watchthesunriseoverthesea
看海上的日出8.thepleasureofrunning
跑步的樂(lè)趣9.a(chǎn)fter-schoolactivities
課外活動(dòng)10.gocamping
去野營(yíng)1.Meanwhile,Ifind_myself_looking_back_at
mysenior
year,
andthinking
aboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.同時(shí),我覺(jué)察自己在回首自己高中最后一年的光陰,追想全部發(fā)生過(guò)的美好舊事。2.It's_a_great_pity_thatit'sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.真遺憾,這樣美好的夜晚很可能不會(huì)再有了。3.What_these_camps_offer_is
anopportunity
totakepartinmanydifferent
kindsofoutdooractivities.這些露營(yíng)供給的是參加各樣不同的戶外活動(dòng)的時(shí)機(jī)。4.It_was_not_until_the_1920s_that
pompomsbegantoplayanimportant
partincheerleading.直到20世紀(jì)20年月,彩線球才在拉拉隊(duì)隊(duì)員的表演中發(fā)揮重要作用。[學(xué)考對(duì)接·活學(xué)活用]高考采擷(一)閱讀中的短語(yǔ)(補(bǔ)全句子)1.(2014·湖南高考閱讀A)Practiseundertheguidanceofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.Mostimportantly,buildconfidenceandhave_fun(玩得高興)whilewriting!2.(2013·安徽高考完形填空)Well,relaxandlaughaboutyourmistakesandyouaremuchlesslikely_to(有可能)makethemagain.高考采擷(二)寫(xiě)作中的短語(yǔ)和句式(補(bǔ)全句子/句式升級(jí))1.(2016·四川高考書(shū)面表達(dá))就我而言,每年夏季我都會(huì)在我叔叔的家里待上三個(gè)星期,在那邊享受美好的生活。As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_everysummerIstayatmyuncle'shouseinthecountryforthreeweeksandenjoyawonderfullifethere.2.(2018·11月浙江高考寫(xiě)作)我一下飛機(jī)就發(fā)現(xiàn)我的錢(qián)包不見(jiàn)了。它必定被落在航班上了。(find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))ThemomentIsteppedofftheplaneIfound_my_purse_gone.Itmusthavebeenleftontheflight.3.(2012·湖南高考寫(xiě)作)FiveyearsagowhenIwasinajuniormiddleschool,XiaoheiandIwentoutbybus.(改為重申句)→It_was_five_years_ago_when_I_was_in_a_junior_middle_school_that_Xiaohei_and_I_went_out_by_bus._(二)講堂重點(diǎn)釋疑[短語(yǔ)集釋
]1.lookbackat
回首;回想[記牢]lookback
回頭看;回首;回想lookaround
環(huán)顧;環(huán)顧lookbackon/to...
回想起;記起lookdownon/upon
歧視;瞧不起lookupto
敬愛(ài);敬重;仰望lookforwardto
期望;希望;期望[練通]用適合的介、副詞填空AsIlookbackon/to/atthatdaynow,itsurelylacksanysenseofreality.Therefore,thereisnoreasontolookdownuponordinaryjobsforus.Hewasalwaystaughttolookuptoolderpeople.AndIdolookforwardtoreceivingyourreplyletterassoonaspossible.[用準(zhǔn)]lookbackat/on/to短語(yǔ)中的back是副詞,后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),一定此外加介詞。[寫(xiě)美]翻譯句子⑤回首過(guò)去,我感覺(jué)假如我失掉信心的話,我就不會(huì)騎自行車(chē)了。Looking_back,_I_feel_I_wouldn't_be_able_to_ride_a_bike_if_I_had_lost_heart.2.havefun玩得高興[記牢]havefunwith...
和玩得高興havefundoingsth.
做某事很高興makefunof
譏笑;嘲弄;開(kāi)的玩笑forfun
為了好玩Whatfun!
多風(fēng)趣??![練通]單句語(yǔ)法填空Thechildrenalwayshavefunplaying(play)buildingblocks.補(bǔ)全句子②What'smore,itisbetterforyouto
join
in
moreoutdoor
activities
withyourfriends,whichmayhelp_you_relax_and_have_fun.并且,你最好和你的朋友加入更多的戶外運(yùn)動(dòng),這會(huì)幫助你放松和享受樂(lè)趣。③Peoplemake_fun_of_her_becausesheiswearingsuchastrangehat.人們譏笑她是由于她戴著一頂奇異的帽子。[用準(zhǔn)]
fun
表示“樂(lè)趣,玩笑”是不行數(shù)名詞,前面不可以用冠詞
a,但可用great,
much,alotof
等對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾。[寫(xiě)美]
翻譯句子④(2018·北京高考書(shū)面表達(dá)
)我們一同練習(xí)、飲茶,玩得很高興。We_had_a_lot_of_fun,_practicing,_and_enjoying_the_tea.[句式集釋
]find
+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)[教材原句]Meanwhile,Ifind_myself_looking_back_atmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.[悟拓展例句](1)Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundsmoking(smoke)inthekitchen.(2)Butwhenthepolicearrived,theyfoundthedoorlocked(lock)andallwindowsclosed.(3)That'swhysheoftenfindsherselfhelpless(help)whenshemeetswithsomechallenges.(4)Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage,Ifinditnecessaryto_have(have)agoodcommandofEnglish.[析用法例則](1)find+賓語(yǔ)+此刻分詞(表示主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行)用法概括(2)find+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞(表示被動(dòng)或達(dá)成)(3)find+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)(4)find+it+形容詞/名詞+todo(it是形式賓語(yǔ),todo是真實(shí)的賓語(yǔ))(1)與find用法同樣的動(dòng)詞還有:see,hear,watch,notice,have,make,注意事項(xiàng)keep等。記著句式構(gòu)造,分清賓語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間的邏輯關(guān)系是重點(diǎn)。[背寫(xiě)作佳句](1)AfterIarrivedinAmerica,Ifoundmyselflivinginacompletelyforeignculture.(重點(diǎn)句)(2)WhenpreparingfortheEnglishspeechcontest,Ifounditverychallengingtocollectinformationanduselanguagecorrectly.(重點(diǎn)句)[詞塊、句式過(guò)關(guān)綜合訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.選詞填空l(shuí)ookbackat,havefun,asfarasI'mconcerned,beconsideredto,getonwith,takepartin,inotherwords
as,belikely1.Sheaskedhowweweregetting_on_withourwork.2.WhenIlooked_back_atmydecisionIneverregret.3.Iplantotake_part_indifferentkindsofafter-classactivities.4.As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_weshouldkeepitinmindthatquality
comesfirst.5.MeiLanfangis_considered_asoneofthegreatestartistsinthehistoryofBeijingopera.6.Onewindyspringday,Inoticedyoungpeoplehaving_funusingthewindtoflytheirkites.7.Eachofusis_likely_todevelopapersonalpreferenceforcertaintypesofentertainment.8.Asthesayinggoes,“Twoheadsarebetterthanone.”In_other_words,_teamworkhasgreaterpower.Ⅱ.依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1.這兩個(gè)女孩長(zhǎng)得很像以致于陌生人感覺(jué)很難劃分她們。
(find
+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
)Thetwogirlsare
so
alike
that
strangersfind_it_difficult_to_tell_one_from_the_other.2.我沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)考試,真丟臉!
(It's
+n.+that...
從句)It's_a_great_shame_thatIdidn'tpasstheexamination.3.直到他干完全部的活以后,他才疲倦地返回家中。(Itis/wasnotuntil...that...)It_was_not_until_he_had_finished_all_his_work_thathereturnedhometired.4.學(xué)生們平常做的事情很重要。(what指引的主語(yǔ)從句)What_the_students_do_in_their_spare_time_isofgreatimportance.5.吃藥時(shí),請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀瓶子上的說(shuō)明。(狀語(yǔ)從句的省略)When_taking_medicine,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully..讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)閱讀下邊短文,依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之組成一個(gè)完好的故事。Zigfried,_alittlemouse,oncelivedhappilyinafarmhousewithhisparents.Theygotalotoffoodfromthekitcheneasily,becausetheownerofthefarmhousewasveryrich.ForZigfriedandhisparents,Christmaswastheirfavorite.Onthatday,theycouldgetlotsofdeliciousfoodthaneverlikechicken,chocolateandZigfried,wonderfulfoodwashisChristmas'miracle.Unfortunately,Zigfried'sfatherwascaughtbyacatwhenhewashangingaround.Yearslater,hismotherdiedbecauseofillnessandtheownerofthefarmhousemovedalreadybeenchanged,therewasnofoodanymoreinthefarmhouseandnofamily,_andalltheroomswereempty.Newyearwascomingagain,Zigfriedblewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethoughthopefully.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswaitingforamiracle.Amiraclelikedtheoldtimes,whichhehasbeenwaitingforalongtime.Thisfarmhousehadbeenemptyfortoolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfried'sstomachmadeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn'teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿),grabbedabagfromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike's.FarmerMike'shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouseuntil
thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfriedtrembledwhenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashestoleintotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquitenervousashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhefeltahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeatwildly,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunbutthecatkeptchasinghim.Zigfriedwasveryfamiliarwiththehouseandluckilyescapedthecat'spaws(爪子).注意:1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.起碼使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ);3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好;4.續(xù)寫(xiě)達(dá)成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)。Paragraph1:ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:Paragraph2:Thehousecamealivethenextfewdays.[寫(xiě)作步驟
]第一步:速讀全文文本粗心:本篇敘述了一只小老鼠在田舍里過(guò)著富裕的生活,
不幸的是他的爸爸被貓捉住了,幾年后他的媽媽也逝世了,田舍的主人也搬走了,
他的生活此后改變了。他期望著圣誕節(jié)出現(xiàn)奇觀,希望有人能搬進(jìn)田舍里住,并敘述了他到街坊家找食品的驚險(xiǎn)過(guò)程。表達(dá)企圖:經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)動(dòng)物繪聲繪色的描繪,讓我們認(rèn)識(shí)一只小老鼠的故事。第二步:細(xì)讀全文1.所給短文情形模式剖析。who
parents,Zigfried,cat,familywhat
Zigfriedwantedtofindsomedeliciousfoodhimselfforhiswhenwherewhy
Christmas.afewdaysbeforeChristmasfarmhouseZigfried'sfatherwascaughtbyacat,hismotherandtheownerofthefarmhousemovedtothecity.
diedyearslaterThisfarmhousehadbeenemptyfortoolong.2.對(duì)原文所供給的下劃線詞語(yǔ)進(jìn)行分類?!飼r(shí)間:
Christmas★地址:
farmhouse,city★人物/動(dòng)物:
parents,Zigfried,cat,family★事件:
chocolate,miracle,wheat第三步:精心謀篇1.Paragraph1
:Thenextafternoon
Zigfried
heardsomegoodnews:
次日下午
Zigfried
聽(tīng)到一些好信息:[情節(jié)剖析
]
文章最后敘述了小老鼠到街坊家找食品的驚險(xiǎn)過(guò)程;
再注意續(xù)寫(xiě)段首句關(guān)鍵詞
somegoodnews,故事要環(huán)繞好信息寫(xiě),續(xù)寫(xiě)時(shí)要注意文中“
To
Zigfried,
wonderfulfoodwashisChristmas'miracle.”也就是說(shuō)好信息就是能獲取美食,那小老鼠如何才能獲取美食呢?街坊家是不行能的,由于有貓。據(jù)此可判斷,有一家人就要搬進(jìn)田舍,會(huì)帶來(lái)很多美食;別的,可增添細(xì)節(jié),小老鼠的家人來(lái)陪他過(guò)圣誕節(jié)。2.Paragraph2:Thehousecamealivethenextfewdays.在接下來(lái)的幾日里這所房屋喧鬧起來(lái)。[情節(jié)剖析
]
房屋里面有人住了,和先前沒(méi)有人住對(duì)比必定是變得有生氣了,
聯(lián)合文章可知小老鼠特別期望有人來(lái)這田舍里住,
此刻它的夢(mèng)想得以知足,
所以必定特別享受這喧鬧光陰。假如情節(jié)就這樣發(fā)展,顯得平庸,
后續(xù)情節(jié)一般為故事的熱潮或持續(xù),要讓讀者回味無(wú)量,再
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