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2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪谐煽紝I居⒄Z學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
2.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.
A.publicswillgetinformationfrom
B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom
C.theparentwillbepunishedby
D.thechildwillbesavedby
3.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion
4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.
A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
5.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
6."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
7.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies
8.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.
A.ZaydaorIsabella
B.ZoraydaorIsabella
C.ZorahaydaorIsabella
D.ElizabethorIsabella
9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
10.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twomonthsago.
C.Twoyearsago.
D.Tenyearsago.
11.Whenhuntingajob,you'dbettercommunicatewithpeopleonalevelaboveyou,because______.
A.theywillhireyousoon
B.theywillasksomeonetohireyou
C.youwillbenefitfromtheirfame
D.youcanlearnfromthem
12.HewillliveinSingapore______.
A.foratleast6monthsinanyoneyear
B.allthroughtheyear
C.forlessthansixmonthsayear
D.foruptosixmonths
13.52.WhydidtheprofessorstudytheBrazilianstudents'behavior?A.Hefeltpuzzledatthestudents'beinglate.B.Hefeltangryatthestudents'rudeness.C.Hewantedtomakethestudentscomeontimelater.D.Hewantedtocollectdataforoneofhisstudies.
14."Toturnthetables"means______.
A.tomovethetables
B.tocarrythetablesaway
C.togaincourage
D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage
15.
Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
16.TheCleverHanssyndromeisadangertobeavoidedby______.
A.audienceB.researchersC.veterinariansD.mathematicians
17.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.
A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackones
B.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshaved
C.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeards
D.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury
18.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?
A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.
B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.
C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.
D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.
20.PassageFiveAyounggirlandamanwererecentlyfoundmurderedinaparkedcarinaBostonsuburb.Thepolicefoundnoclue(線索)inthecar.Thentheyfoundawitnesswhohadseenacarpassbythemurderedcouple'scar.Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet(雪佛萊牌汽車).Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.Inthiscase,however,thepolicehadapowerfultool--thecomputer.TheBostonRegistryofMotorVehiclesprogrammeditscomputertoscreenall1950and1951Chevroletswithinafifteen-mileradius(半徑)ofthesuburb--theareainwhichthepolicebelievedthemurdererwasmostlikelytobefound.Withinminutes,thecomputeruncoveredonethousandofthewantedcars.Afewhoursofcarefulhandscreeningturnedupa1950Chevroletownerwholivedclosetothesceneofthecrimeandwhohadreceivedmanytraffictickets(交通罰款).Hewasamongthefirstsuspectstobeinvestigated,andevidencelinkinghimtothemurderedcouplewasfound.Hewasarrested,andisnowwaitingfortrial(審判).51.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.A.tofindthesuspectB.tofindthemurderedcoupleC.toarrestthesuspectD.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
21.AllofthefollowinghavesomethingtodowiththeintroductionintoEnglishofmanyFrenchmilitarytermsexceptthat_______.
A.warplayedanimportantpartinEnglishaffairsintheMiddleAges
B.theEnglisharmyandnavywerecontrolledbythosewhospokeFrenchinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance
C.FranceinvadedEnglandintheMiddleAgesandmanybattleswerefoughtinEngland
D.muchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance
22.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______
A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.
B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.
C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords
D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.
23.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?查看材料
A.TheCherokeeIndians.B.Tourism.C.BenSands.D.Scientists.
24.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.
A.lossofconfidence
B.lackofmoney
C.crowdsofpeople
D.inexperiencedtellers
25.
第47題Seafoodandicecreamareservedatallfastfoodrestaurants.a(chǎn)ren’tthey?
A.Certainly.
B.Yes,theyare.
C.N0,I’mafraidnot.
D.N0,onlyatafewofthem.
26.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?
A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.
B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.
C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.
D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.
27.Thepassageisintendedto查看材料
A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway
B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway
C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue
D.reportatrafficaccident
28.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
29.Fromhisexperimentthekingconcludedthat______.
A.thefirstwordchildrenlearninanylanguageis"bread"
B.thePhrygianlanguagewastheoldestintheworld.
C.theoldestwordinanylanguageisthatof"bread"
D.thePhrygianlanguagewastheeasiestintheworldtolearn.
30.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(55)
A.easierB.clearerC.harderD.cleaner
32.11.()A.A.decliningB.prohibitingC.increasingD.reducing
33.________查看材料
A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost
34.25.A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does
35.【B13】
A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually
36.【C14】
A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents
37.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For
38.(51)
A.expectB.wantC.haveD.hope
39.(54)
A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates
40.(85)
A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage
41.【B6】
A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay
42.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget
43.【B2】
A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making
44.(43)
A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed
45.35.A.veryB.terribleC.theD.some
46.(42)
A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop
47.24.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German
48.(53)
A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states
49.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
50.(46)
A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.
第13題Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
52.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
53.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
54.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
55.
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.12.TheywantedtogototheFrenchrestaurant______theyhaddinnerthedaybeforeyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where
57.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.
A.werenotabletohelplaughter
B.couldnothelpbutlaughing
C.couldnothelplaughing
D.couldnothelptolaugh
58.Idontknowwhenwe______you.
A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.visiting
59.Aftertalkingtotheoldwomanforawhile,herfearandtimidity______.
A.wentawayB.stoppedC.disappearedD.leftbehind
60.Allthepersons______interestinthecaseshareinworkingouttheproblem.
A.haveB.showC.withD.of
參考答案
1.A解析:前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)調(diào)、總結(jié),進(jìn)一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
2.B解析:第四段。文中說,“保護(hù)警報(bào)”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報(bào)告給各電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái),通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此,各電臺(tái)就不會(huì)報(bào)導(dǎo)此消息。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
3.A文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。
4.A
5.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第四段"Thewrittenexamination,whereallthestudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Itperhapscameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry"可得出正確答案為B。
6.A解析:參見句子:Acandidate’sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
7.A50.全文是對(duì)JohnPaulJones的介紹,簡(jiǎn)述了他的一生,所以是傳記。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
8.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。
9.C綜合文章各段的意思,可知本文是教育孩子如何處理緊急情況的。
10.C解析:參見第一段的第一句。
11.D解析:15至17行提到people...onalevelaboveyou會(huì)給你更多知識(shí)與信息,故選D。
12.A解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從第二段第一句得出答案…liveinSingapore…buttravelforPPtosixmonthsinanyoneyear。
13.A52.答案為A
從第一段美國(guó)教授在巴西的經(jīng)歷可看出,他對(duì)巴西學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)很困惑,因此A為最佳選項(xiàng)。
14.D解析:從上下文進(jìn)行推測(cè)可知。
15.D參見第四段。
16.B解析:最后一段。發(fā)現(xiàn)了這匹馬會(huì)做算術(shù)的秘密后,科學(xué)家感覺很擔(dān)心,他們拿來做實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物也會(huì)在他們無意識(shí)的暗示下做出他們希望的行為。這樣所做出的結(jié)論肯定不會(huì)準(zhǔn)確,所以是應(yīng)當(dāng)被科學(xué)家避免的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
17.D解析:參見原文最后一段。由于假胡須帶來的種種麻煩,終于菲利浦國(guó)王四世停止了這種愚蠢的風(fēng)尚。
18.C解析:參見句子:Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.
19.B由倒數(shù)第五段第一句和倒數(shù)第四段第一句得知手機(jī)客戶自愿參與本活動(dòng)并非必須接受,可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)文中未涉及;由倒數(shù)第四段第二句得知接收此類短信不需繳費(fèi),故B項(xiàng)正確。
20.B本題為推理題。綜覽全文,我們知道,警察是在電腦的幫助下才找到了該型號(hào)汽車的,然后才發(fā)現(xiàn)疑犯,并最終將其逮捕。由此可排除A,C和D,并肯定正確答案為B。
21.C
22.B
23.C參考文章第三段第二、三句。
24.B解析:本題的題干是問“銀行發(fā)生擠兌的主要原因”,可以在文中第十一行找到答案,就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來給每個(gè)人。
25.C從句子“Besides,fastfood,Italianfood.chicken,seafoodandice-creamareverymany.”可知賣seafood與ice—cream的快餐店有很多(verymany),但并非所有的快餐店都出售seafood與ice—cream。
26.B解析:注意句子“Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you’llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中l(wèi)ess的作用。
27.C主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了Lisa在地鐵站因暈倒而差點(diǎn)遇險(xiǎn),不過幸而得到Frank及時(shí)相救的故事。
28.B第三段第一句中寫到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。
29.B
30.A解析:文中第二段第六、第七行表明,了解能量周期可以結(jié)束家庭成員的爭(zhēng)吵。
31.C解析:本題屬詞選題。上文中的“tracker”(獵捕者),“trail”(蹤跡、痕跡)與“harder”(更深刻)邏輯上一致。
32.Cbecauseof后的兩個(gè)原因表明這種婚姻關(guān)系在增長(zhǎng)。
33.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他繼續(xù)往前走,甚至連Pierre都給他讓路。even用來加強(qiáng)語氣。
34.C答案為C。固定搭配prepare...for意為“為……做好準(zhǔn)備”;provide...for表示“向……提供”;get...for意為“為……得到”;do...for表示“為……而做”。
35.B解析:從速句話的意思來看,作者提醒購物的人們要記住,用贈(zèng)券買的東西來必能省錢。顯然,這句話與上一句有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,故用However。而Finally,What'smore(并且),Actually(實(shí)際上)都不表示轉(zhuǎn)折。
36.D
37.C
38.A解析:A選項(xiàng)expect的意思是“期待”,符合題意。D選項(xiàng)hope,則存在語法上的問題,因?yàn)闆]有hopesomebodytodosomething這種說法。
39.D解析:聽聽那些在政府辦公室的候選人怎么說吧。
40.B解析:violate冒犯,侵?jǐn)_;cause引起;kill殺害;damage毀壞。
41.D解析:有線電視是要付費(fèi)的,而公共的電臺(tái)和電視臺(tái)既沒有廣告又不收費(fèi)。
42.A
43.A解析:此題應(yīng)理解為要“遵循一些方法,才能削減開支”,所以選following。makerules意為“制訂規(guī)章制度”,breakrules意為“破壞制度”,都不符合題意。
44.A解析:helpedinthekitchen意思是“幫廚”,與其后的Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals…意思相吻合。
45.C35.答案為C
此處測(cè)試句法??刺畛涮幒竺娴膍ostdifficult,可以判定此處涉及的是“themost+多音節(jié)形容詞”構(gòu)成形容詞的最高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),故選C為答案。
46.A
47.D24.答案為D
A.intime及時(shí),B.inshort簡(jiǎn)言之,C.inEnglish用英語,D.inGerman用德語。根據(jù)語境,應(yīng)當(dāng)選取D,美國(guó)之音最初的新聞廣播是用德語。
48.A解析:即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候,各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。
49.D解析:見上一條。
50.D解析:見上一條。
51.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”,whattodo在句子中作賓語,what又是todo的邏輯賓語。
52.D12.答案為D
測(cè)試needn'thavedone的用法,表示做了沒有必要做的事。
53.B本題考查比較級(jí)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認(rèn)為這個(gè)電影不是最無趣的,我曾看過(比這)更差的。首先判斷出空格處應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),和前半句的film進(jìn)行比較。再根據(jù)句意可知選B。
54.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:不要坐在那里什么都不做,過來幫我。動(dòng)詞+ing形式作伴隨狀語,表示與謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
55.D
56.D12.答案為D
他們想去前天去過的那家法國(guó)餐館。先行詞theFrenchrestaurant在定語從句中做狀語,只有關(guān)系副詞where能做引導(dǎo)詞。
57.C解析:can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.是一個(gè)常用的搭配,意為“忍不住做某事”。
58.C本題為將來時(shí)。句意為:我不知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)拜訪你。
59.C解析:詞組和詞的辨析。Wentaway離開,disappeared消失,leftbehind落后。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
60.C解析:Allthepersonswithinterestinthecase=Allthepersonshavinginterestinthecase.注意“對(duì)……感興趣的人”只能用with這一介詞。選項(xiàng)A和B為動(dòng)詞,而本句已有謂語動(dòng)詞share,故排除。如用選項(xiàng)A或B做動(dòng)詞,則要在前面加上who,構(gòu)成定語從句。2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪谐煽紝I居⒄Z學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
2.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.
A.publicswillgetinformationfrom
B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom
C.theparentwillbepunishedby
D.thechildwillbesavedby
3.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion
4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.
A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
5.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
6."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
7.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies
8.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.
A.ZaydaorIsabella
B.ZoraydaorIsabella
C.ZorahaydaorIsabella
D.ElizabethorIsabella
9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
10.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twomonthsago.
C.Twoyearsago.
D.Tenyearsago.
11.Whenhuntingajob,you'dbettercommunicatewithpeopleonalevelaboveyou,because______.
A.theywillhireyousoon
B.theywillasksomeonetohireyou
C.youwillbenefitfromtheirfame
D.youcanlearnfromthem
12.HewillliveinSingapore______.
A.foratleast6monthsinanyoneyear
B.allthroughtheyear
C.forlessthansixmonthsayear
D.foruptosixmonths
13.52.WhydidtheprofessorstudytheBrazilianstudents'behavior?A.Hefeltpuzzledatthestudents'beinglate.B.Hefeltangryatthestudents'rudeness.C.Hewantedtomakethestudentscomeontimelater.D.Hewantedtocollectdataforoneofhisstudies.
14."Toturnthetables"means______.
A.tomovethetables
B.tocarrythetablesaway
C.togaincourage
D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage
15.
Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
16.TheCleverHanssyndromeisadangertobeavoidedby______.
A.audienceB.researchersC.veterinariansD.mathematicians
17.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.
A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackones
B.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshaved
C.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeards
D.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury
18.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?
A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.
B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.
C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.
D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.
20.PassageFiveAyounggirlandamanwererecentlyfoundmurderedinaparkedcarinaBostonsuburb.Thepolicefoundnoclue(線索)inthecar.Thentheyfoundawitnesswhohadseenacarpassbythemurderedcouple'scar.Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet(雪佛萊牌汽車).Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.Inthiscase,however,thepolicehadapowerfultool--thecomputer.TheBostonRegistryofMotorVehiclesprogrammeditscomputertoscreenall1950and1951Chevroletswithinafifteen-mileradius(半徑)ofthesuburb--theareainwhichthepolicebelievedthemurdererwasmostlikelytobefound.Withinminutes,thecomputeruncoveredonethousandofthewantedcars.Afewhoursofcarefulhandscreeningturnedupa1950Chevroletownerwholivedclosetothesceneofthecrimeandwhohadreceivedmanytraffictickets(交通罰款).Hewasamongthefirstsuspectstobeinvestigated,andevidencelinkinghimtothemurderedcouplewasfound.Hewasarrested,andisnowwaitingfortrial(審判).51.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.A.tofindthesuspectB.tofindthemurderedcoupleC.toarrestthesuspectD.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
21.AllofthefollowinghavesomethingtodowiththeintroductionintoEnglishofmanyFrenchmilitarytermsexceptthat_______.
A.warplayedanimportantpartinEnglishaffairsintheMiddleAges
B.theEnglisharmyandnavywerecontrolledbythosewhospokeFrenchinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance
C.FranceinvadedEnglandintheMiddleAgesandmanybattleswerefoughtinEngland
D.muchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceinthewarbetweenEnglandandFrance
22.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?______
A.Withabadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.
B.Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.
C.Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords
D.Theymustleavethecountrytogotojail.
23.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?查看材料
A.TheCherokeeIndians.B.Tourism.C.BenSands.D.Scientists.
24.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.
A.lossofconfidence
B.lackofmoney
C.crowdsofpeople
D.inexperiencedtellers
25.
第47題Seafoodandicecreamareservedatallfastfoodrestaurants.a(chǎn)ren’tthey?
A.Certainly.
B.Yes,theyare.
C.N0,I’mafraidnot.
D.N0,onlyatafewofthem.
26.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?
A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.
B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.
C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.
D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.
27.Thepassageisintendedto查看材料
A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway
B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway
C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue
D.reportatrafficaccident
28.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
29.Fromhisexperimentthekingconcludedthat______.
A.thefirstwordchildrenlearninanylanguageis"bread"
B.thePhrygianlanguagewastheoldestintheworld.
C.theoldestwordinanylanguageisthatof"bread"
D.thePhrygianlanguagewastheeasiestintheworldtolearn.
30.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymember.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(55)
A.easierB.clearerC.harderD.cleaner
32.11.()A.A.decliningB.prohibitingC.increasingD.reducing
33.________查看材料
A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost
34.25.A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does
35.【B13】
A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually
36.【C14】
A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents
37.32._________A.InB.AtC.OnD.For
38.(51)
A.expectB.wantC.haveD.hope
39.(54)
A.recordsB.speakersC.soundsD.candidates
40.(85)
A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage
41.【B6】
A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay
42.32.__________A.shouldn'tdoB.candosometimesC.shoulddoD.forget
43.【B2】
A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making
44.(43)
A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed
45.35.A.veryB.terribleC.theD.some
46.(42)
A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop
47.24.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German
48.(53)
A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states
49.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
50.(46)
A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.
第13題Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
52.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
53.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
54.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
55.
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.12.TheywantedtogototheFrenchrestaurant______theyhaddinnerthedaybeforeyesterday.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where
57.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.
A.werenotabletohelplaughter
B.couldnothelpbutlaughing
C.couldnothelplaughing
D.couldnothelptolaugh
58.Idontknowwhenwe______you.
A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.visiting
59.Aftertalkingtotheoldwomanforawhile,herfearandtimidity______.
A.wentawayB.stoppedC.disappearedD.leftbehind
60.Allthepersons______interestinthecaseshareinworkingouttheproblem.
A.haveB.showC.withD.of
參考答案
1.A解析:前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)調(diào)、總結(jié),進(jìn)一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
2.B解析:第四段。文中說,“保護(hù)警報(bào)”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報(bào)告給各電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái),通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此,各電臺(tái)就不會(huì)報(bào)導(dǎo)此消息。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
3.A文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。
4.A
5.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第四段"Thewrittenexamination,whereallthestudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Itperhapscameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry"可得出正確答案為B。
6.A解析:參見句子:Acandidate’sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
7.A50.全文是對(duì)JohnPaulJones的介紹,簡(jiǎn)述了他的一生,所以是傳記。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
8.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。
9.C綜合文章各段的意思,可知本文是教育孩子如何處理緊急情況的。
10.C解析:參見第一段的第一句。
11.D解析:15至17行提到people...onalevelaboveyou會(huì)給你更多知識(shí)與信息,故選D。
12.A解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從第二段第一句得出答案…liveinSingapore…buttravelforPPtosixmonthsinanyoneyear。
13.A52.答案為A
從第一段美國(guó)教授在巴西的經(jīng)歷可看出,他對(duì)巴西學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)很困惑,因此A為最佳選項(xiàng)。
14.D解析:從上下文進(jìn)行推測(cè)可知。
15.D參見第四段。
16.B解析:最后一段。發(fā)現(xiàn)了這匹馬會(huì)做算術(shù)的秘密后,科學(xué)家感覺很擔(dān)心,他們拿來做實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物也會(huì)在他們無意識(shí)的暗示下做出他們希望的行為。這樣所做出的結(jié)論肯定不會(huì)準(zhǔn)確,所以是應(yīng)當(dāng)被科學(xué)家避免的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
17.D解析:參見原文最后一段。由于假胡須帶來的種種麻煩,終于菲利浦國(guó)王四世停止了這種愚蠢的風(fēng)尚。
18.C解析:參見句子:Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.
19.B由倒數(shù)第五段第一句和倒數(shù)第四段第一句得知手機(jī)客戶自愿參與本活動(dòng)并非必須接受,可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)文中未涉及;由倒數(shù)第四段第二句得知接收此類短信不需繳費(fèi),故B項(xiàng)正確。
20.B本題為推理題。綜覽全文,我們知道,警察是在電腦的幫助下才找到了該型號(hào)汽車的,然后才發(fā)現(xiàn)疑犯,并最終將其逮捕。由此可排除A,C和D,并肯定正確答案為B。
21.C
22.B
23.C參考文章第三段第二、三句。
24.B解析:本題的題干是問“銀行發(fā)生擠兌的主要原因”,可以在文中第十一行找到答案,就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來給每個(gè)人。
25.C從句子“Besides,fastfood,Italianfood.chicken,seafoodandice-creamareverymany.”可知賣seafood與ice—cream的快餐店有很多(verymany),但并非所有的快餐店都出售seafood與ice—cream。
26.B解析:注意句子“Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you’llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中l(wèi)ess的作用。
27.C主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了Lisa在地鐵站因暈倒而差點(diǎn)遇險(xiǎn),不過幸而得到Frank及時(shí)相救的故事。
28.B第三段第一句中寫到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。
29.B
30.A解析:文中第二段第六、第七行表明,了解能量周期可以結(jié)束家庭成員的爭(zhēng)吵。
31.C解析:本題屬詞選題。上文中
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