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2022年浙江省麗水市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein
Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus
Hollywood
quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof
California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,
Hollywood
remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin
HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround
HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto
Hollywood
andsettleddownthereD.turned
Hollywood
intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtotheauthor?
A.Everyonehasarighttoholdhisownopinion.
B.Freeexpressionofopinionsoftenleadstoconfusion.
C.Mostpeopletendtobecarelessinformingtheiropinions.
D.Casualuseoftheword"opinion"oftenbringsaboutquarrels.
3.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答40~43問題。
第40題Thedoctor__________
4.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
5.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.
A.theOnePennyOrange-Red
B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp
C.theTwoPennyBlue
D.bothAandC
6.AccordingtoRichard,themainpurposeofrunningthebookstoreis______.
A.topayfortheirchildren'seducation
B.togettoknowmorewriters
C.tosetupmorebookstores
D.todowhattheyliketodo
7.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.
A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture
8.Secretaries,untilrecently,hadtodoalotofworknowdoneby______.A.A.machinesB.otherstaffC.servantsD.wives
9.Thesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.it'snicetoaccepttheinjusticeoflife
B.it'snicetosurrendertothelife
C.weshouldnotsurrendertothelife
D.weshouldnotfeelsorryforourselves
10.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.
A.theyliveindifferentplaces
B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies
C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy
D.theyaretooillogical
11.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
12.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.
A.learnerscan'taffordit
B.learnersgettoomanyhints
C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting
D.itisnotavailableattheweekend
13.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
14.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.
B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.
C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.
D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.
15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?
A.LivingLongerorNot
B.Science,TechnologyandLongLiving
C.NoLimitforHumanLife
D.HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving
16.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______
A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips
17.TheCleverHanssyndromeisadangertobeavoidedby______.
A.audienceB.researchersC.veterinariansD.mathematicians
18.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges
B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends
C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices
D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards
19.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhouseholds.
B.Smallbusiness.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment.
20.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?
A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.
B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.
D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.
21.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
22.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?
A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.
B.Thewellswillbepolluted.
C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.
D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.
23.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,_____.
A.neverseeanysnow
B.seldomseesnow
C.oftenseesnow
D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow
24.WilliamBergman______.
A.waseighty-fiveyearsold
B.wasayoungman
C.hadneverhadchildren
D.wasamiddle-agedman
25.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.
A.theyseedifferentthings
B.theycannotagreeaboutthings
C.somehavebettereye-sights
D.noneofthese
26.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.
A.showone'sconsiderationforothers
B.aregoodwaystomakefriends
C.arepropertoaskamaninaction
D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy
27."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.
A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful
28.Thestudents'problemthebankknowsaboutis______.
A.theneedforaregularstatement
B.theneedforadviceonmoneymatters
C.astudenthasalottodo
D.astudent'sincomeisnothighenough
29.
30.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.
Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B5】
A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently
32.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
33.(49)
A.haveB.withC.coveredD.by
34.25.A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers
35.
第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處
A.readingB.writingC.editingD.translating
36.(55)
A.readingB.gardeningC.teachingD.thinking
37.25.()A.A.thinkingandpraying
B.thoughtandprayed
C.thinkingandreading
D.tothinkandpray
38.(45)
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate
39.(43)
A.yearB.journalC.programD.calendar'
40.(38)
A.gotB.heldC.burnedD.lit
41.【B7】
A.trainB.airC.bodyD.light
42.(44)
A.famousB.forgottenC.strangeD.unknown
43.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
44.(42)
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so
45.(39)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
46.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for£500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"
AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.
InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】£500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."
(36)
A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking
47.22.()A.A.OursB.MineC.OurD.It
48.28.()A.A.LuxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional
49.
50.(51)
A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.
第6題Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
52.
第7題Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
53.
54.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
55.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmysincere______ofyourhelp.
A.appreciationB.appearanceC.preparationD.appointment
57.Ididn'tdrink______thisafternoon.Iamnotfeelingquitemyselfnow.
A.abitB.alittleC.toomuchD.agreatdeal
58.HappilyforJohn'smother,heisworkingharderto_____hislosttime.
A.makeupforB.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.makeuseof
59.ThereissomuchwaterintheAtlantic______itishardtoimaginehowmuchthereis.A.A.becauseB.forC.thatD.as
60.______inthought,hedidn'ttakenoticeofmewhenIwaspassingby.
A.LoseB.LostC.HavinglostD.Havelost
參考答案
1.C52.答案為C
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第l段第2句告訴我們:WilliamSelig于1908年建了一個(gè)電影制造車間,而從第3句By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中,我們就可以認(rèn)定C正確。
2.A解析:第1段第4行及最后一段第4行點(diǎn)明題意。
3.C見第二段第一句后半句:…buthedecidednottocureherrightaway。
4.A
5.C解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage;collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit可知,被高價(jià)收藏的是TwoPennyBlue,原因是這種郵票非常稀少,總共才只有12張,故D為正確答案。
6.D解析:這個(gè)問題的答案建立在對(duì)最后一段Richard說的話的理解上?!癟hejobyoulovemaynotgohandinhandwithamillion—dollarincome.”以及“Thishasalwaysbeenaboutanenjoyablelifeforourselves,notaboutmakingalotofmoney.”gohandinhandwith的意思是“與……共同存在”。由此可見,他們開書店的目的是D選項(xiàng)所描述的todowhattheyliketodo,即“做他們想做的事情”。其他選項(xiàng)皆與此意不符。
7.C解析:第四段。這個(gè)單詞的后面一句提到beginning,這是對(duì)origin的解釋:最初的、最開始的。要想了解他們自己的文化,就必須知道它的起源。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
8.A
9.A解析:該段意為直面人生的諸多困苦keepsusfromfeelingsorryforourselves...forothers...何樂不為!
10.B解析:由第一段的最后一句“…mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.”可知B為正確答案。
11.C解析:參見句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.
12.C解析:從第二段可知,遠(yuǎn)程教育有很多優(yōu)勢(shì),但也有劣勢(shì)。劣勢(shì)就是需要以寫作來完成的東西太多。另外,此段還提到,遠(yuǎn)程教育不能進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的教授。因此,喜歡親臨現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽課的學(xué)生不會(huì)喜歡遠(yuǎn)程教育。
13.D解析:文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
14.D解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue。可采用對(duì)比法,對(duì)照原文找出不符合文義的選項(xiàng),或把與文中情節(jié)一致的選項(xiàng)排除,只剩下NOTtrue項(xiàng)作為正確答案。通過對(duì)上一題的分析,已知Mr.Green想被送入警局,但警察不肯(第2段倒數(shù)第4句),證明D項(xiàng)與上述事實(shí)正好相反,屬NOTtrue之列,故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。而A、B、C三項(xiàng)均與文章事實(shí)一致,不能入選。
15.A解析:這道題問這篇文章的題目會(huì)是哪一個(gè),考查的是對(duì)文章主旨大意的把握。需要綜觀全文,A選項(xiàng)LivingLongerorNot可以反映這篇文章的主旨,因?yàn)樗械挠懻摱际菄@這個(gè)主題展開的。若以B選項(xiàng)Science,TechnologyandLongLiving“科學(xué)、技術(shù)和長(zhǎng)壽”為題,文章討論的應(yīng)是這三者的關(guān)系。C選項(xiàng)NoLimitforHumanLife的意思是“人類的生命是無限的”,文章中并沒有人持此觀點(diǎn)。D選項(xiàng)HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving的意思是“健康的生活方式與長(zhǎng)壽”,本文未涉及健康的生活方式的內(nèi)容,因此不選。
16.D解析:根據(jù)第三段“AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproduct”可知RFID的標(biāo)簽包括一個(gè)芯片。
17.B解析:最后一段。發(fā)現(xiàn)了這匹馬會(huì)做算術(shù)的秘密后,科學(xué)家感覺很擔(dān)心,他們拿來做實(shí)驗(yàn)的動(dòng)物也會(huì)在他們無意識(shí)的暗示下做出他們希望的行為。這樣所做出的結(jié)論肯定不會(huì)準(zhǔn)確,所以是應(yīng)當(dāng)被科學(xué)家避免的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
18.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一行“Duringthesummervacationtherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesfortheuniversitycommunity”可知本文是要介紹夏季校園的一些服務(wù)時(shí)間的變化。
19.D
20.B文中第二段最后一句話“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison...”正是答案所在。
21.D解析:選項(xiàng)A在第二段;選項(xiàng)B在第四段;選項(xiàng)C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項(xiàng)D文中沒有提到,故符合題意。
22.D解析:第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人,它與許多小湖相通。專家就擔(dān)心北梭子魚會(huì)借其道流入其他的湖,繼而到處泛濫。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B是當(dāng)?shù)匕傩账鶕?dān)心的。
23.B解析:由第二段可知,Devon和Cornwall在英格蘭西南部。在西南部冬季不下雪。
24.A解析:見原文第四段。WilliamBergman是一位85歲的病人。
25.D解析:本題屬深層理解題。文章第二段舉例說明:三個(gè)人看同一處,卻有三種不同的結(jié)論。此段的最后一句也提示到:理解力就是我們對(duì)事物觀察的思想意識(shí)。
26.D
27.C解析:根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知badmamers指的是“不禮貌的行為?!?/p>
28.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段“WeatBarclaysknowthere’sastudentproblem—shortageofcash"可得出正確答案為D。
29.C文章第二段第三句“…themoregracefulandleisurely…oldFrenchstyle”指出過去法國(guó)人的生活特點(diǎn)。A、B、D項(xiàng)都屬現(xiàn)代法國(guó)人生活的內(nèi)容,因而答案應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。
30.C根據(jù)文中第二段所說,先填飽肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
31.A解析:如果他打開的門里面跑出一只饑餓的老虎,他就會(huì)在瞬間被撕成碎片。這是對(duì)他的罪惡的懲罰。
32.A
33.B解析:爬行動(dòng)物是有鱗的冷血?jiǎng)游铩?/p>
34.C25.答案為C
固定搭配。referto“指的是”符合句意。infervt.“推論”,常與from搭配。Prefervt.“比較喜歡”,preferto意為“寧愿……而不愿……”,defervt.“延期,順從”。
35.A此處指讀書,因此用readingabook。而write“寫”;edit“編輯”;translate“翻譯”,都不合題意和搭配,故選A。
36.D解析:破折號(hào)后的內(nèi)容是對(duì)其前內(nèi)容做進(jìn)一步的說明或補(bǔ)充。theamountof是對(duì)difference作說明,而difference則是指Icanthinkbetter,因此確定D選項(xiàng)thinking。
37.A
38.D解析:如果有機(jī)會(huì),選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。
39.D解析:Gregoriancalendar格里高歷日歷。根據(jù)后面所說,這里講的是日歷的算法。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
40.D
41.A解析:該句句意是“火車的運(yùn)動(dòng)可能導(dǎo)致高血壓病人中風(fēng)”。
42.D解析:本題屬詞選題。famous著名的,forgotten忘記的,strange奇怪的,均不切題。只有unknown(不知名的)符合。
43.C電視機(jī)的完整說法是TVset。因?yàn)殡娨暣蟊娀?,作者的家也能買電視機(jī)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
44.A
45.C解析:這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
46.D
47.A
48.D
49.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合適的動(dòng)詞。本句合乎邏輯的意思應(yīng)該是:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒從……學(xué)到的東西要遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于我們?cè)瓉硭溃J(rèn)為的(thought)。A項(xiàng)“做”;B項(xiàng)“希望”;C項(xiàng)“學(xué)習(xí)”,都不符合句意,故選D。
50.A
51.Dkeepacloseeyeonsb.“密切關(guān)注于某人”;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
52.Cas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句表示“正當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行與主句的動(dòng)作前后連貫,所以選C。
53.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“說話,評(píng)論”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“觀察”。
54.D一個(gè)人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都指人的“外表”。
55.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“盡管”;Inreturnfor“作為……的報(bào)答”;Insteadof“代替”。
56.A
57.B解析:notalittle=nolittle意為“不少的;頗多的”;notabit意為“一點(diǎn)兒也不”;toomuch意為“太多”;agreatdeal意為“大量”。由句意可知喝了很多酒,且前一句是否定句,故選B。
58.A解析:makeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ)”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補(bǔ)浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間而努力。
59.C本題考搭配。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:大西洋里的水太多了以至于很難想象有多少。
60.B解析:lostin“陷入……”。2022年浙江省麗水市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein
Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus
Hollywood
quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof
California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,
Hollywood
remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin
HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround
HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto
Hollywood
andsettleddownthereD.turned
Hollywood
intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtotheauthor?
A.Everyonehasarighttoholdhisownopinion.
B.Freeexpressionofopinionsoftenleadstoconfusion.
C.Mostpeopletendtobecarelessinformingtheiropinions.
D.Casualuseoftheword"opinion"oftenbringsaboutquarrels.
3.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答40~43問題。
第40題Thedoctor__________
4.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
5.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.
A.theOnePennyOrange-Red
B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp
C.theTwoPennyBlue
D.bothAandC
6.AccordingtoRichard,themainpurposeofrunningthebookstoreis______.
A.topayfortheirchildren'seducation
B.togettoknowmorewriters
C.tosetupmorebookstores
D.todowhattheyliketodo
7.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.
A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture
8.Secretaries,untilrecently,hadtodoalotofworknowdoneby______.A.A.machinesB.otherstaffC.servantsD.wives
9.Thesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.it'snicetoaccepttheinjusticeoflife
B.it'snicetosurrendertothelife
C.weshouldnotsurrendertothelife
D.weshouldnotfeelsorryforourselves
10.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.
A.theyliveindifferentplaces
B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies
C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy
D.theyaretooillogical
11.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
12.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.
A.learnerscan'taffordit
B.learnersgettoomanyhints
C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting
D.itisnotavailableattheweekend
13.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
14.Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.
B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.
C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.
D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.
15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?
A.LivingLongerorNot
B.Science,TechnologyandLongLiving
C.NoLimitforHumanLife
D.HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving
16.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______
A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips
17.TheCleverHanssyndromeisadangertobeavoidedby______.
A.audienceB.researchersC.veterinariansD.mathematicians
18.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges
B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends
C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices
D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards
19.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontrolinanadministeredsystem?
A.Individualhouseholds.
B.Smallbusiness.
C.Majorcorporations.
D.Thegovernment.
20.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?
A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.
B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.
D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.
21.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
22.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?
A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.
B.Thewellswillbepolluted.
C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.
D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.
23.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,_____.
A.neverseeanysnow
B.seldomseesnow
C.oftenseesnow
D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow
24.WilliamBergman______.
A.waseighty-fiveyearsold
B.wasayoungman
C.hadneverhadchildren
D.wasamiddle-agedman
25.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.
A.theyseedifferentthings
B.theycannotagreeaboutthings
C.somehavebettereye-sights
D.noneofthese
26.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.
A.showone'sconsiderationforothers
B.aregoodwaystomakefriends
C.arepropertoaskamaninaction
D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy
27."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.
A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful
28.Thestudents'problemthebankknowsaboutis______.
A.theneedforaregularstatement
B.theneedforadviceonmoneymatters
C.astudenthasalottodo
D.astudent'sincomeisnothighenough
29.
30.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.
Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B5】
A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently
32.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
33.(49)
A.haveB.withC.coveredD.by
34.25.A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers
35.
第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處
A.readingB.writingC.editingD.translating
36.(55)
A.readingB.gardeningC.teachingD.thinking
37.25.()A.A.thinkingandpraying
B.thoughtandprayed
C.thinkingandreading
D.tothinkandpray
38.(45)
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate
39.(43)
A.yearB.journalC.programD.calendar'
40.(38)
A.gotB.heldC.burnedD.lit
41.【B7】
A.trainB.airC.bodyD.light
42.(44)
A.famousB.forgottenC.strangeD.unknown
43.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
44.(42)
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so
45.(39)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
46.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for£500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"
AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.
InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】£500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."
(36)
A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking
47.22.()A.A.OursB.MineC.OurD.It
48.28.()A.A.LuxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional
49.
50.(51)
A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof
三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.
第6題Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
52.
第7題Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
53.
54.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
55.
第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
四、詞匯與
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