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(2023年)安徽省淮北市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonPart-timeJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近年來越來越多的大學(xué)生都有社會兼職工作,人們對此現(xiàn)象有不同的看法。

2.有人認為兼職工作最好事,可以……有人認為兼了只工作有一些弊端……

3.你的看法

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheMostImportantInfluenceonChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有些人認為家庭對孩子的成長有很大的影響,也有一些人認為朋友等別的因素對孩子的成長影響更大。

2.你的看法是什么?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis

1.造成個人危機的起因;

2.應(yīng)對個人危機的方法。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPrivateCarsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.簡單介紹中國私家車發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀

2.說明擁有私家車的利與弊

3.指出私家車在中國的未來發(fā)展方向

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

溫室氣體排放:greenhouseemission

交通堵塞:congestion/trafficjam

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對此的看法

OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudents''InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前許多大學(xué)生處理不好人際關(guān)系

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我的看法

Students'InterpersonalRelationship

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.渴望工作的愿望

2.個人技能和經(jīng)歷

3.聯(lián)系方式

ALetterofApplication

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaignSpeech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你認為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學(xué)生會主席的工作。

2.如果當(dāng)選,你將為本校同學(xué)做些什么。

9.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化

2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化

3.我的觀點

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前許多商品都存在過度包裝現(xiàn)象

2.這種現(xiàn)象的危害

3.你的看法

OnOver-packaging

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Asickinfantmaystareandhave____________orcoldlimbs.

12.

Ifyouwanttoanswerthe12questionshonestly,youshouldknowwhatmakesyounotblindlyblameyourdepartmentfor______.

13.

AccordingtoProf.Bhushan,wecouldhavestain-resistantwindowglassbyusingsuper-smoothpolymersheets,whichareproducedby______.

14.

ThegoroawasesystemusestheJapanesepronunciationofnumberstocreate______,andcanbeseeninmanycompanytelephonenumberjingles.

15.

Humanpsychologydecidesthatourmaximumbidshouldbe_______________morethanthatoftherivalbidder.

16.

MonkeyBaileyoncelivedinLittleRiverZoo.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

DuPontisresponsibleforthebetteracceptanceoftaughenedglassaroundtheWorld.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.Theauthorsaysthatforegoingacollegeeducationisoftennotawisechoicebecause______ofthe50highestpayingjobsrequireafour-yearcollegedegreeexceptforairtrafficcontrollersandnuclearpowerreactoroperators.

19.

HowdidpeopleincoloniesrespondtotheTeaAct?

A.TheyshowedtheirloyaltytotheBritishgovernment.

B.TheywerededicatedtotheRevolutionaryWar.

C.Theypaidnearly$1milliontotheEIC.

D.TheythrewahugeamountofteaintoBostonHarbor.

20.

AccordingtoEkman,thefurrowednosemostprobablymeans______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(29)

A.Lackofappropriateterms.

B.Lackofscientificmethods.

C.Theirdifferentpersonalities.

D.Theirreluctancetothinkinacommonsensefashion.

22.(25)

A.Hesaysthathe'sgotabasketballmatchticket.

B.Hesaysthathe'sgottoseesomefriends.

C.Hesaysthathehastoseehisparents.

D.Hesaysthattheticketisexpensive.

23.聽力原文:M:Thesummerholidayiscoming,butIreallydon'tknowwhattodo.Theredoesn'tseemtobeanyjobsavailable.

W:Whydon'tyoutryhouse-sitting?LastsummerCindywasahousesitterfortheSmithswhentheywentawayonvacation.TheyhiredCindytostayintheirhousebecausetheydidn'twantitleftempty.

M:YoumeantheypaidCindyjusttoliveintheirhouse?

W:Itwasn'tthateasy.Shehadtowaterthehouseplants,mowthelawn,andeventakecareofthepets.

M:Iguessitisalittlelikebaby-sitting,exceptyou'retakingcareofahouseinsteadofchildren.

W:Thestudentemploymentofficestillhasafewjobsposted.

M:DoIjusthavetofilloatanapplication?

W:Youhavetohaveaninterviewwiththehomeownerandprovidethreereferencesatleast.

M:Thatseemslikealotoftroubleforasummerjob.

W:Well,thehomeownerwantssomeguaranteethattheycantrustthehousesitter.Youknowtheywanttomakesureyou'renotthetypewho'llholdwildpartiesintheirhouse,orbringagroupoffriendsinwithyou.

M:Isee.Housesitterswhodothatsortofthingprobablyaren'tpaidthen.

W:Usuallythey'repaidanywayjustbecausethehomeownersdon'twanttomakeafuss.Butifthehomeownerreportsit,thehousesitterwon'tbeabletogetanotherjobeasily.Sowhydon'tyouapply?

M:IthinkIwill.Thankyou.

(20)

A.Theylefttheirpetswithneighbors.

B.Theyrentedtheirhousetoastudent.

C.Theyhiredsomeonetostayintheirhome.

D.Theyaskedtheirgardenertowatchtheirhouse.

24.

【B9】

25.聽力原文:Hello,I'mCallumRobertsonandyou'relisteningtothemusicshowonFM106.5.IntheprogramtodayashislatestprojectrideshighintheUKalbumcharts,wefocusonDamonAlbarn,thedrivingforcebehindsuchbandsasBlur,Gorillaz,andnow,TheGood,TheBad&TheQueen.

DamonwasbornandbroughtupinLondonandwhileatcollegehestartedplayingmusicwithagroupwhowerelatertobecomeBlur.Theirfirstbigcommercialsuccesswasin1994withthistrack,ParkLife.Damonbecameoneofthemusiciansmostassociatedwiththemid-ninetiesmusicsceneknownasBrit-pop.Brit-popwastherevivalofguitar-basedrockpop,andforafewyearstherewasfiercecompetitionbetweenBlurandfellowBrit-popactOasis.OasisweretheroughworkingclassrockersandBlurwereseenasthein-telligentartschoolband.ThebattleoftheBrit-popbandswasonandthenumberonespotwastakenbyBlur.

Damon'snextcommercialventurewastheGorillaz.Thebandmemberswererepresentedbyfourcartooncharacterswhoallhadtheirowndistinctivecharactersandlifestorieswhichcanbefoundontheirwebsite.Theirfirstalbum2001'sGorillaz,soldover6millioncopiesandearnedthemanentryintheGuinnessBookofRecordsastheMostSuccessfulVirtualBand.

In2006Damonformedhiscurrentband,anameverysimilartothetitleofafilm,TheGood,TheBadandTheUglywhichstarredClintEastwood,afamousactoranddirector.ThebandreleasedtheirfirstsingleinOctoberlastyear.

ToendhereisDamon'sfavoritetrack,NorthWhale.

(33)

A.Blur.

B.TheGood,TheBadandTheUgly.

C.Gorillaz.

D.TheGood,TheBad&TheQueen.

26.(36)

A.Theywillgraduallydieout.

B.Theywillbeabletosurviveinthepreserves.

C.Theywillhavetomigratetofindnewhomes.

D.Theywillfaceextinctionwithoutartificialreproduction.

27.聽力原文:W:Youaregoingtomissyoursistersincesheisgoingtogetmarried,aren'tyou?

M:Sure.Wehaveneverbeenseparatedsinceherbirth,almostfortwentyyears.Well,she'sgrownup.Ijusthopethatsheishappy.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Themanisgoingtogetmarried.

B.Theman'ssisterisgoingtogetmarried.

C.Thewomanhasseparatedwiththeman.

D.Thewomanwillmisshersister.

28.(38)

29.聽力原文:Theinterpretationofdreamshasbeenafavoriteactivityofpeopleforaslongaswehavehadrecordedhistory.Someofthesedreaminterpretshavebecomefamous,andsome,liketheEuropeanpsychologistSigmundFreud,feltthatalldreamshavemeaningswhichrelatetoourpersonalrelationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.

Gooddreamsincludethoseinwhichweseeourselvessucceedinginsomedifficultorpleasantactivitysuchassinging,dancing,talkingwithourfriends,orexperiencingthehappinesswhichmaynotoccurinourwakinghours.Manypersonsreportdreamsofcompetinginathleticcompetitionsormusiccompetitions.Theperformanceintheseeventscangobeyondanythingwemightexperienceinreality.Whoamongushasnotdreamedofspendingpleasanthourswithourrealorimaginarylover,enjoyinghisorhercompanyinwaysknownonlytothosewhohaveloved?Interpretersofsuchdreamsgivevariedmeanings,mostofwhichareprobablynotveryreliable.But,weoftenawakefromgooddreamsinagoodmood,restedandreadytofacetheday.

Badorunpleasantdreamsincludethosewhichfrightenus,recallunpleasantexperiencesfromourlives,orpresentproblemsforwhichthereisnoevidentsolution.Dreamsoffailinganexamatschool,dreamsoflosingajoboragoodfriend,dreamsofaccidentsordeathofalovedoneinourfamily,etc.areunsettlingandnoteasilyunderstood.Somedreamexpertsbelievethesedreamsarenowathreateningwaytofaceaproblemfromreallife.Theygiveusawaytodealwiththeproblemsothatwemayfinditlessstressfulinourwakinghours.

(33)

A.Whattheyhaveregrettedforalongtime.

B.Theirrelationshipswithfamiliesandfriends.

C.Whattheyhaveexpectedtoomuch.

D.Thethingstheyhaveexperiencedduringtheirchildhood.

30.(31)

A.Heisinterestedinthem.

B.Heissickofthem.

C.Heischeatedbythem.

D.Heisexperiencedinthem.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

GeomantsthinkthatthereasonforBruceLee'sdeathisthat______.

A.hedidn'tfollowthegeomants'advice

B.heinstalledaneight-sidedmirror

C.hemisunderstoodthegeomant'sadvice

D.astormdamagedtheprotectionforhishouse

32.

【C4】

33.

Whatsubjectdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Businessmanagementstrategies.

B.TheuseofComputer.

C.Thelifestyle.oftelecommuters.

D.Extendingtheworkplacebymeansofcomputers.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Fastfoodhasgrownremarkable,notonlyintheUnitedStates,butalso

aroundtheworld.Restaurantchainsrepresentamulti-billion-dollarsindustry【S1】______

thatshowsnosighofslowingdown.Innovationsforoperationsandproducts【S2】______

havekepttheindustrygrowingand,somecriticswouldargue,ledtospeedup【S3】______

thepaceofcontemporarylife.

Fromitsinception,fastfoodhaslivedupitsname.Intheearlydaysoffast【S4】______

food,asAmericanscametodependmoreontheircars,outletsoffered

drive-service,enabledcustomerstoparkandeatintheircars.Thisservice【S5】______

reducedthecostofoperatingarestaurantandestablishingrelativelylowprices.【S6】______

Giventhepopularityoffastfoodforlunchanddinner,itwasonlyamatter

oftimebeforemarketersandfranchiseesrealizedtheycouldexpandtheirline

ofproductionbyofferingbreakfasttohungrypeopleinahurry.【S7】______

Formanypeople,however,fastfoodhasbecomesymbolicofafast-pace【S8】______

lifestyle.thatisneithernaturalnorhealthy.AnorganizationcalledSlowFood

wasestablishedinItalyin1986toopposefastfoodanditsassembly-line

approachtocookingandeating.TheSlowFoodmanifesto,endorsedinParis

1989bydelegatesfrom15countries,states,"Weareslavedbyspeedandhave【S9】______

allsuccumbedtothesameinsidiousvirus:FastLive,whichdisruptsourhabits,

pervadestheprivacyofourhomesandforcesustoeatFastFoods."Tofightthe

negativeconnotationsoffastfood,manycompaniesnowemphasizeonthe【S10】______

word"flesh"intheiradvertisingandusetheterm"quickservice"todescribe

theiroperations.

【S1】

35.

【S8】

36.

【S2】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.(84)

38.

【S8】

39.【S2】

參考答案

1.MyViewonPart-timelobsRecentyearsmoreandmorecollegestudentsareeagertofindpart-timejobsintheirsparetime.Astowhetheritisworthwhiledrawingmuchattentiontothejobfromcollegestudypeople'sattitudesvarygreatly.Myopinionisthatstudentsshouldgivetopprioritytoacademicperformancewhiletakingapart-timejob.Ontheonehandtakingupapart-timejobmayhelpthestudentsinmanyrespects--stimulatelearningmoreefficientlyexploretheknowledgeoutsidethebooksandevengainthefinancialindependence.Alsotheexperienceoftakingthepart-timejobisaperfectpreparationforthestudents'futurejob-huntingcompetition.Ontheotherhandpart-timejobshavestrongnegativeinfluenceonthestudents'study.Andtheworkwhichoftenmakesastudentunderstrongpressurecanonlybedoneatthecostofthetimeinwhichthestudentsshouldstudyforthemselves.Itisevidentthatthereisalwaysaconflictbetweenstudyandwork.Inmyopinionwhetheritisworthwhiletakingapart-timejobdependsonourabilitytodealwiththerelationshipbetweenstudiesandworkproperly.IfthereisaconflictbetweenstudyandworkforastudentIthinkheshouldputatoppriorityonwhetheritisagoodhelptohisacademicperformance.MyViewonPart-timelobsRecentyears,moreandmorecollegestudentsareeagertofindpart-timejobsintheirsparetime.Astowhetheritisworthwhiledrawingmuchattentiontothejobfromcollegestudy,people'sattitudesvarygreatly.Myopinionisthatstudentsshouldgivetopprioritytoacademicperformancewhiletakingapart-timejob.Ontheonehand,takingupapart-timejobmayhelpthestudentsinmanyrespects--stimulatelearningmoreefficiently,exploretheknowledgeoutsidethebooksandevengainthefinancialindependence.Also,theexperienceoftakingthepart-timejobisaperfectpreparationforthestudents'futurejob-huntingcompetition.Ontheotherhand,part-timejobshavestrongnegativeinfluenceonthestudents'study.Andthework,whichoftenmakesastudentunderstrongpressure,canonlybedoneatthecostofthetimeinwhichthestudentsshouldstudyforthemselves.Itisevidentthatthereisalwaysaconflictbetweenstudyandwork.Inmyopinion,whetheritisworthwhiletakingapart-timejobdependsonourabilitytodealwiththerelationshipbetweenstudiesandworkproperly.Ifthereisaconflictbetweenstudyandwork,forastudent,Ithink,heshouldputatoppriorityonwhetheritisagoodhelptohisacademicperformance.

2.TheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcernedTheMostImportantInfluenceonChildrenSomepeopleholdtheviewthatfamilyplaysanimportantroleininfluencingthechildrenwhileothersthinkthatchildren'sfriendsinfluencethemmost.AsfarasIareconcerned

3.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentpersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswillhappenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandcausescanbeconcludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackofstrongmindandpersonalincompetencetoovercomedifficultydisadvantageoussurroundingsandbadluck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswellinallthesethreeaspectscanheorsheavoidpersonalcrisis.Butanywayallisnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloudhasasilverlining.Onewillsurelycomeoutfromthecrisisifhemastersthefightmethods.Atfirstheshouldenvisagethecrisiswiththerighteye.Andthenheshouldbestrongly-mindedandbeperseverantallthetime.Thirdlyheshouldtryhisbesttoimproverelationwithhisbosscolleaguespartnersfriendsandhisfamilymembersinordertogetabettersurrounding.Atlastheshouldtrytograspeverychancetomakeprogress.Inthiswaythecrisiscanbetransferredtosuccess.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentpersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswillhappenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandcausescanbeconcludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackofstrongmindandpersonalincompetencetoovercomedifficulty,disadvantageoussurroundings,andbadluck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswellinallthesethreeaspects,canheorsheavoidpersonalcrisis.Butanyway,allisnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloudhasasilverlining.Onewillsurelycomeoutfromthecrisisifhemastersthefightmethods.Atfirst,heshouldenvisagethecrisiswiththerighteye.Andthen,heshouldbestrongly-mindedandbeperseverantallthetime.Thirdly,heshouldtryhisbesttoimproverelationwithhisboss,colleagues,partners,friends,andhisfamilymembersinordertogetabettersurrounding.Atlast,heshouldtrytograspeverychancetomakeprogress.Inthisway,thecrisiscanbetransferredtosuccess.解析:這是一篇限制性提綱作文。由于已經(jīng)給出了寫作主題和段落模式,所以必須緊扣標題,嚴格遵守提綱,達到規(guī)定字數(shù)。構(gòu)思時結(jié)構(gòu)一定要清晰,建議使用四段式,第一段綜述,第二、三段分述,第四段做總結(jié),二、三段是重點??蓪⑻峋V中的兩點作為第二段和第三段的主題句,但不要逐字翻譯,然后再找2-3個與主題相關(guān)的素材展開說明。另外還需注意:①寫好第一句話。這樣容易給閱卷者留下一個好印象,最好能用上一個漂亮的復(fù)合句,里面再用上2—3個難的單詞或詞組,但不能出錯。②在寫作時盡量多用長句,少用短句,適當(dāng)加入幾個結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜的句子。可多用連接性的詞組或單詞,如first,second,moreover,foronething...foranother,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand等等??梢园阉鼈冎糜诙问谆蛭闹斜容^顯著的位置,這樣會使文章更具條理性。③注意結(jié)尾的時候要點題,把自己的觀點明確說出來。文章不要寫得太長,這樣容易引起閱卷者的反感,達到字數(shù)就可以了。④如有可能,適當(dāng)加上一兩句名言或是諺語,以顯示你的水平。最后要注意沒有語法錯誤,并保持卷面干凈整潔。

本文可以這樣寫:首先第一段介紹在生活和工作節(jié)奏不斷加快的今天,人們會碰到各種各樣的個人危機,如:工作事業(yè)上的,婚戀家庭上的,人際關(guān)系上的等等;第二段則按照提綱中的第十點重點分析造成個人危機的起因,主要有自身處理事物能力不足,外部環(huán)境較為不利,以及運氣不佳等等;第三段則根據(jù)提綱中第二點提出應(yīng)對個人危機的方法,要根據(jù)第二段中的起因來提應(yīng)對方法,可以寫需要個人有堅強的意志毅力和不懈的努力奮斗,積極改善外部環(huán)境,善于抓住機遇;第四段可以適當(dāng)

發(fā)揮,進——步闡明自己的觀點,并提出希望。

當(dāng)然,也可以按照提綱就寫兩段,只要說清問題即可。

4.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandardsprivatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkablenationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.Nowadaysmoreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsomebetter-offfamiliesonemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecarsprimarilyforitsconveniencewhichcanfreeusfromtherigidtimetableandfixedrouteofbusesandmetros.Efficiencyisthesecondattractionsincedrivingisusuallyfasterthanothermeansoftransportation.Thisadvantagebecomesobviousespeciallyintheeventofemergencieswhenitisdifficulttotakeataxi.Despitethesemeritscontrastingargumentsareequallysalient.Firstefficiencyisusuallyamirage.Frequentcongestionsactuallyrenderthecitieshugeparkinglots.Secondprivatecarsareresponsibleforairpollutionasemissionsofcarbondioxideandethanecontributetoglobalwarming.Nowthatthereseemsnowaytostoppeoplefrombuyingcarsduetoconsumers'freedomofchoiceitisalmostcertainthatthenumberofprivatecarsinChinawillcontinuetorise.Ifwecanimprovetheroadsystemsanddevelopmoreenvironment-friendlycarswemayminimizethenegativeconsequenceswhileenjoyingthebenefits.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards,privatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkablenationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.Nowadays,moreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsomebetter-offfamilies,onemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecarsprimarilyforitsconvenience,whichcanfreeusfromtherigidtimetableandfixedrouteofbusesandmetros.Efficiencyisthesecondattraction,sincedrivingisusuallyfasterthanothermeansoftransportation.Thisadvantagebecomesobviousespeciallyintheeventofemergencieswhenitisdifficulttotakeataxi.Despitethesemerits,contrastingargumentsareequallysalient.First,efficiencyisusuallyamirage.Frequentcongestionsactuallyrenderthecitieshugeparkinglots.Second,privatecarsareresponsibleforairpollution,asemissionsofcarbondioxideandethanecontributetoglobalwarming.Nowthatthereseemsnowaytostoppeoplefrombuyingcarsduetoconsumers'freedomofchoice,itisalmostcertainthatthenumberofprivatecarsinChinawillcontinuetorise.Ifwecanimprovetheroadsystems,anddevelopmoreenvironment-friendlycars,wemayminimizethenegativeconsequenceswhileenjoyingthebenefits.解析:寫作提示:本題是典型的論辯式議論文,需要考生論述某一事物或現(xiàn)象的好壞。本題的提綱沒有明確要求學(xué)生闡明自己的立場,但其實這已經(jīng)包括在提綱的第三部分了。第一段可以闡述中國私家車已經(jīng)比較普遍,而且數(shù)量正在快速增長。第二段可以用subject-to-subject的方法分別說明其利與弊。從題干給出的詞匯看出論述時可能要涉及交通、環(huán)保等方面。提綱中所述的第三段看似模糊,但稍一琢磨就會發(fā)現(xiàn),其實談發(fā)展方向就是指如何克服現(xiàn)有的困難,如何解決問題。

5.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.

6.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositiveinterpersonalrelationshipsarevitalforoptimalhumangrowthanddevelopment.Howeverinrecentyearsconcernhasbeenexpressedbyeducatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonalrelationshipamongstudentsininstitutionsofhighereducation.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversitymanycollege-agestudentsfindinterpersonalrelationshipthebiggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapidchangesinoursocietyaremakinginteractingwithotherscontinuallymorecomplexanddifficult.Withlimitedlifeexperiencesandsocialskillscollegestudentsarefacingmorechallengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship.Thisisespeciallytrueforstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseofextremelylimitedsocialskillstheyareoftenrejectedbyothers—andrejectiongivesthemevenfewerchancestolearnhowtobehavewithothers.Inmyopinionnowthatinterpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudents'developmentcollegesshouldkeepupdatedandoffercomprehensiveinterpersonalrelationshipscourse.Thecourseshouldaddresstheknowledgeskillsattitudesandbehaviorsallstudentsneedtoparticipateinpositiverelationshipsinthefamilyandwithindividualsatschoolinthecommunityandintheworkplace.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositiveinterpersonalrelationshipsarevitalforoptimalhumangrowthanddevelopment.However,inrecentyears,concernhasbeenexpressedbyeducatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonalrelationshipamongstudentsininstitutionsofhighereducation.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversity,manycollege-agestudentsfindinterpersonalrelationshipthebiggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapidchangesinoursocietyaremakinginteractingwithotherscontinuallymorecomplexanddifficult.Withlimitedlifeexperiencesandsocialskills,collegestudentsarefacingmorechallengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship.Thisisespeciallytrueforstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseofextremelylimitedsocialskills,theyareoftenrejectedbyothers—andrejectiongivesthemevenfewerchancestolearnhowtobehavewithothers.Inmyopinion,nowthatinterpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudents'development,collegesshouldkeepupdatedandoffercomprehensiveinterpersonalrelationshipscourse.Thecourseshouldaddresstheknowledge,skills,attitudesandbehaviorsallstudentsneedtoparticipateinpositiverelationshipsinthefamilyandwithindividualsatschool,inthecommunity,andintheworkplace.

7.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)IfeltitwasjustthekindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplicationDearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretaryadvertisedin

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