九年級上學期英語月考試卷一、請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。1.Itisreportedthat________woundedarecomingbackfromIraqsoon.A.

a

B.

an

C.

the

D.

/2.—Hisfatherlikestravellingverymuch.—Sohedoes.In________opinion,travellingisrelaxingandexciting.A.

my

B.

his

C.

her

D.

your3.I'mlookingforwardtotheNationalDay.We'llhavea__________holiday.A.

7days

B.

7day

C.

7-days

D.

7-day4.—PetersaysRedRockCanyonisagreatplaceforrockclimbing.—He'sright.I__________theretwice.

A.

wasgoing

B.

went

C.

havebeen

D.

havegone5.—Whatdidyousee,Lingling?

—Isawalotoftreeson___

__ofthelake.A.

neitherside

B.

bothsides

C.

eachsides

D.

allsides6.Whatuniversitydoyouwantto________afterleavinghighschool?A.

attend

B.

complete

C.

manage

D.

reply7._______itgotdark,theydidn'tstopworking.A.

Though

B.

If

C.

Since

D.

As8.Idon'twanttogethometoolatebecausemyparentswillbe________meifI'mlate.A.

worriedabout

B.

proudof

C.

differentfrom

D.

interestedin9.—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes,Iamstillwondering________.A.

whetheryoulikethebook

B.

howmanypeoplethereareintheroom

C.

whytheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondance

D.

whosehandwritingisthebestinourclass10.—Nobodywillbecomeaherowithoutthehelpofothers.

?—That'strue.__________________.A.

Practicemakesperfect.

B.

Earlybirdscatchtheworms.

C.

Onefingercan'tliftasmallstone.

D.

Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.二、完形填空11.通讀下面短文，掌握大意，從各小題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最正確選項。

Everybodyhashisownheroinmindandisalwaystryingtocopyhisbehaviorsinlife.Asfor1,mygrandfatherisjustthatman.Mygrandfatherhadasmallfarm.Healsoworkedina2.

Oneautumn,mostofthefarmersinthevillagewereall3,sohepromisedtohelphisneighborharvestthecornasheoftendid.4,afterharvestinghisowncorn,Grandpa'slittlecornmachinebroke.Whatwas5,thefactorywhereGrandpaworkedmadetheworkershaveextrawork.Hehadtoleavethefarm6anddidn'tgetbackuntilverylate.Itnowseemed7tohelpouthisneighborbecausehereallyhadnofreetime.

Onenight,Grandpa8thathewouldn'tlethisneighbor'sharvestrotinthefield.9amachine,he'dharvestitbyhand.

"Idon'tthinkyou'dhavetimetodoit,"saidmygrandma."Besides,itwouldbetoodarktodo10atnight."

"IknowofonenightthatIcoulddoit!"he11."There'sstillonemorefullmooninOctober.12theweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit."

Afewdayslater,afteralongshift

atthefactory,mygrandpawenttothe13.Theweatherwascoldbutclear.Hecutallthecornthroughthenighttokeephisword.

Sometimes,whenIwantto14responsibilities,I'dseemygrandfather15corninthelightoftheharvestmoon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofcornstocksstandatattentioninrespectforamanwhokeepshisword.1.A.IB.myC.meD.mine2.A.schoolB.factoryC.shopD.cinema3.A.happyB.freeC.busyD.nervous4.A.SometimesB.HoweverC.LuckilyD.Usually5.A.worseB.betterC.moreD.less6.A.earlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.later7.A.relaxingB.impossibleC.interestingD.dangerous8.A.wonderedB.learnedC.thoughtD.guessed9.A.InB.WithC.ThroughD.Without10.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything11.A.livedB.refusedC.explainedD.realised12.A.IfB.ThoughC.BeforeD.After13.A.factoryB.fieldC.riverD.house14.A.wakeupB.lookupC.giveupD.getup15.A.eatingB.growingC.pullingD.cutting三、閱讀理解以下短文，從每題所給的A、B,C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。A

DoyouuseWeChatPaymentorAlipaytobuythings?Now,youhaveonemorechoice－ApplePay.ApplePaycametoChinaonFeb18,makingChinathefifthcountrytohavethisservice.Appleproducts,liketheiPhone6andcertainiPadsandAppleWatches,supportthisservice.

Thecustomersof19ChinesebankswillbeabletolinktheirbankcardstoApplePay.Whentheybuythings,theyjustneedtoplacetheiriPhoneinfrontofthePOSmachineandputtheirfingersontheiPhone.

Lastyear,didyoufindthatyoukeptusingwordslikememeda(aphrasetoshowcutenessandlove)andxiaoxianrou(meaning"youngandprettymen")?Ifyes,youarenotalone.Thetwowordsweresopopularthattheywereincludedin2021's"mostpopularcyberwordsandphrases"listsinChina.

Mostofthewordsandphrasesseemfunnyandplayful,buttheyalsoshowlifestylechanges.Thetermduoshoudang(meaning"shoppingaddicts")isagoodexample.Meanwhile,xiasibaobaole(meaning"youscaredthepantsoffme")isalsousedforfun.

TheopeningofShanghai'snewDisneylandParkhasbeenhighlyexpectedsinceconstructionbeganinApril2021.ItwillbefinishedinJune.Whenitopens,theparkwillhavethebiggestcastleofanyDisneylandandoneofthelargestlakestoo.Therearealsonewspecialattractions,especiallyforChinesevisitors.〔1〕HowmanycountriescanuseApplePaytobuythings?

〔2〕Whichphraseshowsthechangeoflifestyle?

〔3〕Wheremightyouseethepassagesabove?A.adictionary

B.anovel

C.anewspaper

D.atravelguideB

ThreemonthsafterShangHai(nothisrealname)beganstudyingatanAmericanhighschool,hereceivedane-mailofdismissal.TheacademicperformanceoftheChineseboywaspoor–hehadgotgradesCandD(Aisthebest)formostcourses.

Shangisnotalone.Inthefirsthalfof2021,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingintheUShasincreasedto275,000.ButaccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,about5percentofChinesestudentsinUScollegesareunabletograduate.

Theyarebeingsentbackhomebecausetheirgradesarenotgoodenough(62.1%),theycheat,suchascopyingotherstudents'work(21.4%),andtheyhavepoorclassattendance

(10.9%).

Theseappeartobenotfromalackofintelligence,butalackofdiscipline,saidthereport.ThesituationhasbeengettingworsesincemoreChinesestudentsarestudyinginforeigncountriesatyoungerages.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS),thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyinginUSprivatehighschoolshasincreasedfrom65in2005to23,795in2021.

Farawayfromtheirparents,somestudentsaresaidtospendalotoftimechattingwithfriends,goingtoparties,andplayingonlinegames.

Therearealsogreatlanguageproblems.Althoughtheyhavetopasslanguageteststostudyabroad,dailycommunicationisstillhardformanyChineseoverseasstudents,accordingtoresearchatIndianaUniversityin2021.

Becauseofthis,manyofthemjuststickwithotherChinesestudents.Theydon'toftentakepartinsportingeventsorstudygroups.Andsomecouldonlycatchbitsofinformationduringclasses,saidtheresearch.〔1〕SomeChineseoverseasstudentsspendlotsoftime________.A.playingonlinegames

B.doingsports

C.chattingwithparents

D.visitingAmericanfriends〔2〕ManyChineseoverseasstudentsstickwithChinesestudentsbecause________.

A.theyaretooyoung

B.theyhavelanguageproblems

C.theydon'tlikeAmericanlifestyle

D.theymisstheirfamilyinChina〔3〕Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MoreChinesestudentsstudyinforeigncountriesatolderages.

B.ThenumberofChinesestudentsstudyinginAmericanhasfallensince2021.

C.AlotsofChinesestudentstakepartinsportingeventswhiletheyarestudyingabroad.

D.About5%ofChinesestudentsinAmericancollegesmaynotbeabletogetthedegree.〔4〕WhyweresomeChineseoverseasstudentssentbackhome?________C

Haveyoueverhaddreamsaboutbuildingarobot?Orputtingtogetheraspaceship?Orevenseeingyourfacemadeoutofchocolate?Done.Allyouneedisa3-Dprinter!

Thepossibilitiesof3-Dprintingseemendless.Alltheuserhastodoistodesignanobjectonthecomputerandchooseamaterial

toprintin.Theprintersprintinhundredsofdifferentmaterialsincludingglass,sugarandevenskin!Whentheuserpresses"print",the3-Dprinterspreadsthemateriallayer

bylayerandlikemagictheobjectisproduced.

Thefirst3-Dprinterwasinventedin1986byanAmerican,CharlesHull.But3-Dprintinghasonlybecomecheapenoughrecentlyformostpeopletouse.Designersnowuse3-Dprintingtocreateunusualthings.TheDutchartistDirkVanderKoojprintsfurnituremadefromoldfridges.Anddoctorshaveused3-Dprintingtoprinthumanbodyparts!TheTelegraphreportedinFebruarythatscientistsfromCornellMedicalCollegeevenprintedaman-madeear.

Butlikealotofnewtechnologies,if3-Dprintinggetsintothewronghands,itcanbedangerous.In2021agroupoffourmenintheUSused3-DprintingtoproduceATMskimmers.ThesewereplacedonanATMandstoleover$400,000fromusersoftheATM.Itisterribletothinkthatcriminals

likethemmightonedayusea3-Dprintertoprintagun.

Butforbetterorforworse,3-Dprintinghasbeenputintouse.Inafewyears,you'llprobablybewonderinghowyoucouldeverlivewithoutyour3-Dprinter!〔1〕

inventedthefirst3-Dprinter.A.CharlesHull

B.DirkVanderKooj

C.AdoctorcalledCornell

D.FourmenintheUS〔2〕Whatisthecorrectorderforpeopletousea3-Dprinter?

a.Chooseamaterial.

b.Presstheprintbutton.

c.The3-Dprinterspreadsthematerial.

d.Useacomputertodesignanobject.A.a,b,c,d

B.d,a,b,c

C.a,c,d,b

D.d,c,b,a〔3〕Theunderlinedword"getsintothewronghands"inthefourthparagraphmightmean

inEnglish.

A.thehandscaughtbytheprinter

B.togetintotrouble

C.thehandsusedinawrongplace

D.todosomethingillegally〔4〕Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthe3-Dprinter?

A.Itisnecessaryonlyforourwork.

B.Itistooexpensiveformostpeople.

C.Itishelpfulbutdangerous.

D.Itisuselessinourdailylife.

D

Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeahardjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeevenharder.

IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youcannotbeclosetoanyone.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn'tsolveanything.

Communicationbeginswiththecareofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan'tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignore

everyone.Evenifyoujustsay"Hi",andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Tokeepagoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit'sjustbywritinganote.

Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou'lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Shoutingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.

Hereisanexample:Onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn'tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren'tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactor

here.IfSophie'sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.

Communicationisn'taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie's,tellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeel--listeningisthekeyfactortocommunication.〔1〕Inthewriter'sopinion,dealingwithparentsis________thanwithchildren.

B.morecareless

C.moredifficult

D.moreinteresting〔2〕Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis________.

A.theimportanceoffriendship

B.theimportanceofcommunication

C.tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothers

D.thedisagreementbetweenparentsandchildren〔3〕Sophie'sexamplehereisusedtoshowthat____________.

A.Sophieisverypolitetoherparents

B.It'sOKtocomebackhomelateatnight.

C.Sophie'sparentsareverykindandlistentoher

Dmunicationisthewaytosolvemisunderstanding〔4〕AllthefollowingareTRUEexcept"________".

Amunicationisatwo-waydeal.

B.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,walkaway.

C.Itisbettertosay"Hi"toothersthansayingnothing.

D.Ifyoudon'tagreewithothers,you'dbetterletthemknow.〔5〕Inadditionto(除了)listening,whatelsedoyouthinkisimportantindealingwithparents?Why?________四、詞匯運用16.A)用方框內所給單詞的適當形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。passenger

off

rest

including

onone'sown〔1〕Wenzhouhasmanyplacesofinterest,________theYandangMountainandNanxiRiver.〔2〕Allthe________wentthroughthedoorandgottheirsuitcases.〔3〕Wewillhavethreedays________.Wecanhaveagoodrest.

〔4〕Tony________whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.

〔5〕Ican'tfinishthework________.Ineedsomehelp.

17.B)請根據(jù)短文內容和所給漢語提示，將下文補充完整。

Jennyismypenfriend.Yesterdaywasher________(第十二)birthday.ShecametoChinaandshelikestravellinginthenaturalworld.Onthefirstday,wegotupveryearlyandwenttoTian'anmenSquare.Westayed________(在….之中)thousandsofpeopleandwaitedtoseethe________〔旗子〕〔幾乎，差不多〕thousandsofmendiedwhentheybuiltit.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstones,butmillionsoflives.WeremainedontheGreatWallfortwohours.Forher,theGreatWallistheplaceofinterestnotonlytotheChinesepeople,butalsoto________

(任何人)allovertheworld.Wereallyenjoyed________(我們自己).

Itwasanunforgettabletrip.五、書面表達18.在學習生活中，每個人都要面對各種困難。如何應對這些困難呢？其中小組活動〔groupwork〕是我們英語課堂中的一個重要學習方式。請你根據(jù)以以下列圖示寫一篇短文，介紹我們應如何在課堂中開展小組活動，并談談你喜歡或不喜歡這種學習方式的理由。注意：1).文中應包含圖中所提供的所有要點；2).詞數(shù)110左右。開頭局部不計入總詞數(shù)。

GroupworkisoftenorganizedintheEnglishclassroom.Letmeshowyouhowtodoit.

答案解析局部一、請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。1.【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)報道傷者將很快從Iraq回來。wound，動詞，傷害，變成wounded構成形容詞，the+形容詞，表示一類人。應選C?！军c評】此題考查定冠詞the的用法。2.【解析】【分析】句意：——他的父親非常喜歡旅行。——他確實這樣。在他看來，旅行是輕松的沖動人心的。inone'sopinion在某人看來，就某人而言，為固定短語。應選B。【點評】此題考查固定短語搭配，inone'sopinion是常用?？嫉闹R點。3.【解析】【分析】句意：我期盼著國慶節(jié)，我們將會有一個七天的假期。數(shù)字+days，為復數(shù)；數(shù)字+day與數(shù)字-days，此表達方式不對；數(shù)字-day，為單數(shù)。因為前面有a修飾，應選D?！军c評】此題考查數(shù)字的表達方式。此考點是容易混淆的知識點。4.【解析】【分析】句意：——Peter說紅石峽谷是攀巖的好地方?！f得對，我已經(jīng)去過兩次了。分析可知，本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，就是過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。havebeenthere為現(xiàn)在完成時的表達方式，應選C?！军c評】此題結合語境分析時態(tài)是關鍵，考查現(xiàn)在完成時。5.【解析】【分析】句意：——玲玲，你看到了什么？——在這個湖的兩邊我看到了很多樹。neither兩者都不；both兩者都；each兩個或兩個以上的每一個；all所有。因為是兩邊都有，應選B?！军c評】此題考查易混淆的幾個介詞的含義及用法6.【解析】【分析】句意：在離開高中后你想什么大學？attend參加，參加；complete完善；manage管理；reply回復。上大學用動詞attend。應選A。【點評】此題考查動詞辨析及attend的用法。7.【解析】【分析】句意：盡管天黑了，他們也沒有停止工作。though盡管；if如果；since自從；as因為。結合語境分析可知兩句的關系是讓步關系。應選A?！军c評】此題考查句子關系分析及連接詞詞義辨析。8.【解析】【分析】句意：我不想太晚回家，因為如果我晚的話我的父母會擔憂我的。beworriedabout擔憂……；beproudof為……感到自豪；bedifferentfrom不同于……；beinterestedin對……感興趣。結合語境及生活實際如果孩子回家太晚的話父母會擔憂的。應選A?！军c評】此題主要考查常用短語的辨析，注意識記常見短語。9.【解析】【分析】句意：——Peter，你還有其他的想知道的關于中國的事情嗎？——是的，我一直想知道為什么中國人喜歡賽龍舟。抓住關鍵詞“aboutChina〞，所以答復中一定是關于中國的內容。應選C?！军c評】此題主要是考查邏輯關系，也就是不要答非所問，抓住關鍵詞來作答。10.【解析】【分析】句意：——沒有別人的幫助，沒人會成為一個英雄。——這是真理。一根手指舉不起小石頭。A項為孰能生巧；B項為早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；D項為有志者事竟成。應選C?！军c評】此題主要考查俗語的應用，多掌握一些這類俗語諺語可以提高英語表達水平。二、完形填空11.【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要是回憶了一件關于祖父的一件事：我的祖父有一個小的農(nóng)場，他自己也工作在一個工廠里，一年秋天，大家都在忙碌著收莊稼，他像以前一樣許諾幫助他的鄰居收獲谷物。但是在收完自己的莊稼之后，小型谷物機壞了，更糟糕的是祖父工作的那個工廠讓工作者做了額外的工作。因此祖父便沒有空閑時間幫助鄰居了。但是祖父想他不能讓鄰居的莊稼腐爛在地里，所以就在八月份滿月的那天用手幫助鄰居收割完了所有莊稼。

〔1〕C。人稱代詞辨析。I我，做第一人稱主語；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，第一人稱賓格；mine我的…，用作名詞。“對我來說，我的祖父就是這個人。〞分析句子可知，本空在句子中做賓語，應選C。

〔2〕B。名詞辨析。school學校；factory工廠；shop商店；cinema電影院。根據(jù)第二段中“thefactorywhereGrandpaworked祖父工作的那個工廠〞可知“祖父也工作在一個工廠里。〞應選B。

〔3〕C。形容詞辨析。happy開心的；free免費的；busy忙碌的；nervous不安的。根據(jù)“hepromisedtohelphisneighborharvestthecorn他許諾幫助他的鄰居收獲谷物〞可知大多數(shù)的農(nóng)民很忙碌。應選C。

〔4〕B。副詞辨析。sometimes有時；however然而；luckily幸運地；usually通常。結合語境可知，“helphisneighborharvestthecorn幫助他的鄰居收谷物〞〞之間是轉折關系，應選B。

〔5〕A。比較〞與“thefactorywhereGrandpaworkedmadetheworkershaveextrawork.祖父工作的那個工廠讓工作者做了額外的工作〞之間是更進一步的壞情況。what'sworse意為更糟糕的是。應選A。

〔6〕A。副詞辨析。early早地；slowly緩慢地；quietly安靜地；later后來。結合語境可知“他不得不早早地離開農(nóng)場直到很晚才回來。〞本空與后半句的later相對應。應選A。

〔7〕B。形容詞辨析。relaxing輕松的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危險的。結合語境可知“現(xiàn)在幫助他的鄰居似乎是不可能了，因為他真的沒有空閑時間。〞itisimpossibleforsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事是不可能的。應選B。

〔8〕C。動詞辨析。wonder想知道；learn學習；think思考；gusset猜。結合語境一選項可知“祖父想他不能讓鄰居的莊稼腐爛在地里。〞應選C。

〔9〕〞，所以是沒有谷物機。應選D。

〔10〕A。不定代詞辨析。anything任何事物；something某些事物；nothing沒有；everything一切。結合語境可知“在晚上太黑了而不能做任何事情。〞too…to…

太……而不能，因此本句是一個否認句，只有anything可用于否認句。應選A。

〔11〕C。動詞辨析。live生活，居??；refuse拒絕；explain解釋；realize意識到。祖母說“在晚上太黑了而不能做任何事情〞，祖父便解釋說他知道有一個晚上可以做這件事。應選C。

〔12〕A。連接詞辨析。if如果；though盡管，即使；before在……之前；after在……之后。結合語境可知“如果天氣是好的話，我認為我可以做。〞因為滿月的那天還沒有到來，所以實在假設那天天氣好的話，就可以做。應選A。

〔13〕B。名詞辨析。factory工廠；filed田地；river河；house房子。結合語境可知“祖父來到田地。〞因為是要收莊稼所以是來到田地。應選B。

〔14〕C。短語辨析。wakeup醒來；lookup查找；giveup放棄；getup起床。結合語境可知“有時，當我想要放棄責任時，我都仿佛看到祖父在月光下割莊稼的景象。〞因為祖父當時沒有放棄，所以當我想要放棄時，我就會想到他。應選C。

〔15〕D。動詞辨析。eat吃；grow生長；pull傾倒；cut切，割。因為“Hecutallthecorn他割了所有莊稼。〞，所以這里也要用cut。應選D。【點評】做完形填空的關鍵在理解文章內容的根底上，靈活運用所學的根底知識。此題考到的知識點主要有固定短語，形容詞動詞名詞辨析，詞類轉換，從句的掌握等等。因此，這就需要在平時的學習中，牢固掌握所學語言點及與語法知識，并且聯(lián)系上下文結合語境，選出適宜的選項。三、閱讀理解12.【解析】【分析】本文主要是寫了幾點與人們生活密切相關的事情：支付方式；流行詞；上海迪士尼。

〔1〕A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄“makingChinathefifthcountrytohavethisservice.使中國成為有這個效勞的第五個國家〞可知可以使用ApplePay買東西的國家有五個。應選A。

〔2〕B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄“

Mostofthewordsandphrasesseemfunnyandplayful,buttheyalsoshowlifestylechanges.Thetermduoshoudang(meaning"shoppingaddicts")isagoodexample.〞可知大多數(shù)的單詞和短語看起來滑稽有趣，但它們也顯示了生活方式的改變。長期剁手黨〔意思是“購物狂〞〕是一個很好的例子。應選B。

〔3〕C。理解判斷題。dictionary字典；novel小說；newspaper報紙；travelguide旅游指南。本文主要是關于人們生活中的一些事情，比方支付方式、流行詞、上海迪士尼，所以最可能是在報紙上出現(xiàn)。應選C?！军c評】首先通讀全文，不要被某個或某些自己不熟悉的單詞所困擾，了解大概意思即可。然后看問題，然后帶著問題精讀全文，同時選擇答案，必要時采用排除法，注意，文章中一般都會有答案，有的可以直接找到，有的需要稍加推理判斷。平時多積累詞匯量的話，答題會更更主動高效一些。13.【解析】【分析】本篇閱讀理解主要講了出國留學的中國學生的情況：很多人因為成績不好、作弊和出勤率低而被退學。因為離父母比較遠，他們就花費大量的時間和朋友聊天、參加聚會、玩網(wǎng)絡游戲。

〔1〕A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“somestudentsaresaidtospendalotoftimechattingwithfriends,goingtoparties,andplayingonlinegames.〞可知，據(jù)說一些學生花費大量的時間和朋友聊天、參加聚會、玩網(wǎng)上游戲。應選A。

〔2〕B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Althoughtheyhavetopasslanguageteststostudyabroad,dailycommunicationisstillhardformanyChineseoverseasstudents盡管他們已經(jīng)通過了語言測試出國留學，但是對很多中國留學生來說日常交流仍舊是困難的〞及第七段“Becauseofthis,manyofthemjuststickwithotherChinesestudents.因為這個，他們中的很多人和其他中國學生保持著聯(lián)系〞可知，很多中國留學生和中國學生保持著聯(lián)系因為他們有語言問題。應選B。

〔3〕D。理解判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“about5percentofChinesestudentsinUScollegesareunabletograduate.〞可知，在美國的大約5%的中國學生不能畢業(yè)，也就是拿不到學位。應選D。

〔4〕Becausetheirgradesarenotgoodenough,theycheat,andtheyhavepoorclassattendance.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theyarebeingsentbackhomebecausetheirgradesarenotgoodenough(62.1%),theycheat他們被送回家，因為他們的成績不夠好，他們作弊〞及“andtheyhavepoorclassattendance他們出勤率低〞可知他們被退學是因為他們成績不夠好、他們作弊、他們的出勤率低。故填Becausetheirgradesarenotgoodenough,theycheat,andtheyhavepoorclassattendance.【點評】首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。閱讀理解一般沒有標題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很重要，在速讀的過程中，應盡可能多的捕獲信息材料。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文去尋找，捕獲有關信息。14.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了3D打印技術。3D打印機的使用順序是：在電腦上設計物體，選擇打印材料，按下打印按鈕，打印機展開材料。設計者們現(xiàn)在使用3D打印技術創(chuàng)造出不尋常的事物，但是如果陷入不當?shù)娜说氖掷?，也會是危險的，但不管怎么說，這項技術已經(jīng)被使用，或許在未來人們的生活會離不開它。

〔1〕A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thefirst3-Dprinterwasinventedin1986byanAmerican,CharlesHull.〞可知，第一臺3D打印機是在1986年被美國人CharlesHull創(chuàng)造的。應選A。

〔2〕B。理解排序題。根據(jù)第二段“Alltheuserhastodoistodesignanobjectonthecomputerandchooseamaterial

toprintin.所有的使用者必須做的是在電腦上設計一個物體并且選擇一種材料去打印〞及“Whentheuserpresses"print",the3-Dprinterspreadsthemateriallayer

bylayerandlikemagictheobjectisproduced當用戶按下“打印〞時，三維打印機逐層將材料展開并像魔術一樣產(chǎn)生物體〞可知，3D打印機的使用順序是：在電腦上設計物體，選擇打印材料，按下打印按鈕，打印機展開材料。應選B。

〔3〕D。同義句轉換題。原文中的句子，getinto陷入；wrong錯誤的，不適當?shù)?。原文可以翻譯為陷入/落入不適當?shù)娜耸掷铮簿褪钦f被非法使用。todosomethingillegally意為非法做某事。應選D。

〔4〕C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Designersnowuse3-Dprintingtocreateunusualthings.設計者們現(xiàn)在使用3D打印技術創(chuàng)造出不尋常的事物〞及第四段“itcanbedangerous它會是危險的〞可知，作者的觀點里，3D打印技術是既有用又危險的。應選C?！军c評】做閱讀理解時，要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時，要有較強的針對性。對于捕獲到的信息，要認真分析，仔細推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對題目要求才能做到穩(wěn)，準。15.【解析】【分析】本文是主要講了如何與父母相處。學會交流溝通是關鍵，大喊或者跑開只會使事情更糟。

〔1〕C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeahardjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeevenharder.〞可知，如今和孩子生活在一起應付孩子是一件困難的工作，但是和父母生活在一起應對父母可能更難。應選C。

〔2〕B。段意概括題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant〞可