2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市湘東中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasscared

whenIsawthatthetigerjumpedoutofthecage．A．tothedeath

B．ofdeath

C．intothedeath

D．todeath參考答案：D2.Yourbirthdayisdrawingnear.Whatpresent_________foryou?

A.youexpectyourmotherhasgot B.youexpecthasyourmothergot

C.doyouexpectyourmotherhasgot D.doyouexpecthasyourmothergot參考答案：C3.Einstein’smostfamoustheoryis______wecalltheTheoryofRelativity.A.what

B.that

C.which D.why參考答案：A4.Internationalcommunicationshaveledto_______________________.A.usingEnglishwidely.

B.Englishhavingusedwidely.C.Englishtobeusedwidely.

D.Englishbeingusedwidely.參考答案：D5.

Welcomeback!How________thetrip?A.does

B.was

C.were

D.did參考答案：B6.---Karen,canItalktoyouforaminute?

---Sure,____?

A.howcome

B.what’sup

C.how’sthat

D.whatfor參考答案：B略7.Onlyaftermyfriendcame,____________.A.didthecomputerrepair

B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired

D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案：C考查倒裝句。Only放在句首且并強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。8.Thebandbecame____overnightsuccessaftersingingat_____galafor______year2011.A.an;the;the

B.an;/;/

C./;the;the

D./;the;/參考答案：A9.－Shelooksveryhappy.She___________theexam.－Iguessso.It'snotdifficultafterall.A.shouldpass

B.canpassC.musthavepassed

D.mighthavepassed參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——她看起來(lái)很高興。她一定通過(guò)了考試。——我想是吧。這一點(diǎn)也不難。A.shouldpass應(yīng)該通過(guò)；B.canpass能通過(guò)；C.musthavepassed一定通過(guò)；

D.mighthavepassed可能通過(guò)，表達(dá)對(duì)過(guò)去某件事的肯定的猜測(cè)，用“musthave＋過(guò)去分詞”，故選C。10.Witheverything

,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.buy參考答案：A11.—Doyoufollowme？Only_____asaninterpreter_____howimportantitwastopracticespeakingEnglish.A.whenIworked,Irealized

B.whendidIwork,didIrealizeC.whenIwork,didIrealize

D.whenIworked,didIrealize參考答案：D略12.Ifoundthebook______Ilostit.A.where

B.inwhich

C.inwhere

D.wherever參考答案：A13.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1.companion

A.alone

B.anecdote

C.staff

D.purchase2.breathe

A.depth

B.breath

C.through

D.motherland3.literature

A.patient

B.draft

C.destination

D.fortune4.cushion

A.junior

B.tutor

C.judge

D.pull5.annoyed

A.conducted

B.abolished

C.scared

D.barked參考答案：BDDDC14.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture參考答案：B34、Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehad

had

wentwrongagain.A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案：C略16.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_____.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.A.generally

B.regularly

C.usually

D.suddenly參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空。（共30分。每題1.5分）第一篇．IthinkShanghaiisawonderfulplacetogoto.Doyou

16

withme?IhavefalleninlovewithShanghaisinceI

17

tothecitylastyear,especiallythepeoplewhoImeetandtheexcitingevents

18

takeplaceeveryday.

19

itmightbealittlecrowded,spendingtimewithyoungand

20

studentsatschoolisthemostexcitingexperienceforme.Shanghaiis

21

veryquickly.Itisgettingbiggerandbetter.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldforthegreateventshere.

22

theATPtennistosuperjuniorconcerts,fromthesnooker(斯諾克)masterstoPekingOpera—Shanghaihassomethingspecialfor

23

.Theyearof2010justmightbeShanghai’sbestyearever.Experts(專家)saythatmorethan70million

24

willcomeherefortheWorldExpo.Peopleandevents—theyarewhatIloveaboutthiscity!Iwouldn’tliketostay

25

exceptatShanghaiin2010.It’sfullofthingsforustoenjoy!(

)16.A.worry B.agree C.argue D.deal(

)17.A.left B.moved

C.visited D.joined(

)18.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.who(

)19.A.Because B.Although

C.If D.Unless(

)20.A.slow B.silly

C.lazy D.active(

)21.A.running B.becoming

C.developing D.increasing(

)22.A.Across B.Between C.Since

D.From(

)23.A.someone

B.nobody

C.everybody D.none(

)24.A.teachers B.leaders

C.workers

D.tourists(

)25.A.somewhere B.anywhere

C.everywhere D.nowhere

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.ThegardencitywaslargelytheinventionofEbenezerHoward(1850-1928).AfterimmigratingfromEnglandtotheUSA,andanunsuccessfulattempttomakealivingasafarmer,hemovedtoChicago,wherehesawthereconstructionofthecityafterthedisastrous(災(zāi)難性的)fireof1871.Inthosedays,itwasnicknamed“theGardenCity”,almostcertainlythesourceofHoward’snameforhislaterbuildingplanoftowns.ReturningtoLondon,Howarddevelopedhisdesigninthe1880sand1890s,drawingonideasthatwerepopularatthetime,butcreatingauniquecombination（結(jié)合）ofdesigns.Thenineteenth-centurypoorcitywasinmanywaysaterribleplace,dirtyandcrowded;butitofferedeconomicandsocialopportunities.Atthesametime,theBritishcountrysidewasinfactequallyunattractive:thoughitpromisedfreshairandnature,itsufferedfromagriculturaldepression(蕭條)anditofferedneitherenoughworkandwages,normuchsociallife.Howard’sideawastocombinethebestoftownandcountryinanewkindofsettlement,thegardencity.Howard’sideawasthatagroupofpeopleshouldsetupacompany,borrowingmoneytoestablishagardencityinthedepressedcountryside;farenoughfromexistingcitiestomakesurethatthelandwasboughtatthebottomprice.Gardencitieswouldprovideacentralpublicopenspace,radialavenuesandconnectingindustries.Theywouldbesurroundedbyamuchlargerareaofgreenbelt,alsoownedbythecompany,containingnotmerelyfarmsbutalsosomeindustrialinstitutions.Asmoreandmorepeoplemovedin,thegardencitywouldreachitsplannedlimit-----Howardsuggested32,000people;then,anotherwouldbestartedashortdistanceaway.Thus,overtime,therewoulddevelopavastplannedhousecollection,extendingalmostwithoutlimit;withinit,eachgardencitywouldofferawiderangofjobsandservices,buteachwouldalsobeconnectedtotheothersbyarapidtransportationsystem,thusgivingalltheeconomicandsocialopportunitiesofabigcity.50.HowdidHowardgetthenameforhisbuildingplanofgardencities?A.Throughhisobservationofthecountrylife.B.Throughthecombinationofdifferentideas.C.Bytakingotherpeople’sadvice.D.ByusingthenicknameofthereconstructedChicago.51.Theunderlinedphrase“drawingon”inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.makinguseof

B.makingcommentsonC.givinganexplanationof

D.givingadescriptionof52.AccordingtoHoward,gardencitiesshouldbebuilt______.A.asfaraspossiblefromexistingcitiesB.inthecountrysidewherethelandwascheapC.inthecountrysidewhereagriculturewasdevelopedD.nearcitieswhereemploymentopportunitiesalreadyexisted53.Whatcanwelearnaboutgardencitiesfromthelastparagraph?A.TheirnumberwouldcontinuetoriseB.EachonewouldcontinuetobecomelargerC.PeoplewouldliveandworkinthesameplaceD.Eachonewouldcontainacertaintypeofbusiness54.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CityandCountryside

B.TheInventionoftheGardenCityC.ANewCityinChicago

D.AFamousGardenCityinEngland參考答案：DABAD19.Haveyoureadthisbefore?10%oflifeismadeupofwhathappenstoyou.90%oflifeisdecidedbyhowyoureact.Thatisthe90/10Principle.Youreallyhavenocontrolover10%ofwhathappenstous,butyoudeterminetheother90%.Let’suseanexample.Youareeatingbreakfastwithyourfamily.Yourdaughterknocksoveracupofcoffeeontoyourbusinessshirt.Youseverelyscoldyourdaughterandshebreaksdownintears.Afterscoldingher,youblameyourwifeforplacingthecuptooclosetotheedgeofthetable.Ashortverbalbattlefollows.Youstormupstairsandchangeyourshirt.Backdownstairs,youfindyourdaughterhasbeentoobusycryingtofinishbreakfastandshemissesthebus.Yourushtothecaranddriveyourdaughtertoschool.Aftera15-minutedelayandthrowing$60trafficfineaway,youarriveattheschoolandyourdaughterrunsintothebuildingwithoutsayinggoodbye.Afterarrivingattheoffice20minuteslate,youfindyouforgotyourbriefcase.Yourdayhasstartedterrible.Asitcontinues,itseemstogetworseandworse.Youlookforwardtocominghome,yetwhenyouarrivehome,youfindasmallwedgeinyourrelationshipwithyourwifeanddaughter.Whydidyouhaveabadday?Didthecoffeecauseit?Didyourdaughtercauseit?Hereiswhatcouldhaveandshouldhavehappened.Coffeesplashesoveryou.Yourdaughterisabouttocry.Yougentlysay,“It’sokhoney,youjustneed,tobemorecarefulnexttime”.Grabbingatowelyourushupstairs.Aftergrabbinganewshirtandyourbriefcase,youcomedownintimetolookthroughthewindowandseeyourchildgettingonthebus.Sheturnsandwaves.Youarrive5minutesearlyandcheerfullygreetthestaff.Yourbosscommentsonhowgoodthedayyouarehaving.Noticethedifference?Twodifferentscenarios.Bothstartedthesame.Bothendeddifferent.24.Accordingtothetext,whathappensafterthecoffeeincident?A.Themothergetstoworklate B.Thecouplehaveanargument.C.Thefatherhasatrafficaccident. D.Thedaughterfinishesbreakfastsoon.25.Whydoestheauthorusetheexample?A.Toprovethe90/10principle. B.Tocomparedifferentattitudes.C.Togiveadviceonself-control. D.Toshowtheimportanceofharmony.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wedge”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Improvement. B.Wound. C.Disadvantage. D.Change.27.Accordingtothetext,whatleadstothedifferentendings?A.Yourcoffee. B.Yourfamily. C.Yourexperience. D.Yourreaction.參考答案：24.B

25.A

26.B

27.D【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了90/10原理，生活中10%的事情是由發(fā)生在你身