2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市王橋鄉(xiāng)王橋中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析_第1頁
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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市王橋鄉(xiāng)王橋中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hisletter,_____tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.A.havingbeenaddressed

B.tohaveaddressedC.tohavebeenaddressed

D.beingaddressed參考答案:A解析:address所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動關(guān)系,havingbeenaddressed...在句中作非限制性定語。2.Thedoctor______thepatientimmediatelyafterhewassenttohospital.A.healed B.treated C.cured D.operated參考答案:B【分析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:病人被送進醫(yī)院后,醫(yī)生立即對他進行了治療。A.healed痊愈,使恢復(fù)健康;B.treated

治療,對待;C.cured治愈,治好;D.operated操作,動手術(shù)。根據(jù)時間狀語afterhewassenttohospital可知他被送進醫(yī)院后醫(yī)生應(yīng)該是立刻去治療他,故選B?!军c睛】treat和cure用法的區(qū)別:一、含義上區(qū)別用作動詞時,兩者均可表示“治療”,但含義有所不同:cure通常強調(diào)結(jié)果,指治愈某種疾病或某人的疾??;而treat則通常強調(diào)過程,指對病人進行診斷和治療,但不含治好的意思。二、搭配上的區(qū)別注意以下兩句cure和treat所搭配的介詞不同:Thedoctorscuredherofcancer.醫(yī)生治好了她的癌癥。Whichdoctoristreatingyouforyourillness?哪個醫(yī)生在給你看?。咳⒃~性上的區(qū)別cure表示”治療”時,除用作動詞外,還可用作名詞。若表示”對…….的治療”或“治療……的方法”,一般用介詞for。如:Isthereacertaincureforcanceryet?迄今癌癥有無有效的治療方法?注:treat表示”治療”時,不能用作名詞,它的名詞形式是treatment。如:I'msurethistreatmentwillhelphim(to)becured.我相信這種治療將有助于他痊愈。3.Isthisthereason_________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhisworkA.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained參考答案:A4.——WouldyouliketomeetJohnattheairport?——________.HeisthelastpersonIwanttosee.A.Yes,I’dliketo

B.I’dliketo,butIhavenotime

C.Oh,no,notme

D.Withpleasure參考答案:C5.Asateacheryouhaveto______yourmethodstosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.abandon

B.apply

C.adjust

D.accelerate參考答案:C6.Astheriverhasbeenpolluted,_____freshwaterisneeded.AlargequantitiesofBalargequantityofCagoodmanyD,agreatnumberof參考答案:B7.—IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishcontestlastweek.—ThatwasthesecondtimeI________theprize.A.hadgot

B.got

C.get

D.havegot參考答案:A8.Hermotherdoesn't________ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.arrange B.agree

C.approve

D.prove參考答案:D9.Thefiremantoldusthetroubletheyhad_______thefire_______.A.got,controlled

B.got,controlling

C.getting,controlled

D.getting,tocontrol參考答案:C10.Theguidewasenthusiasticandknowledgeableandwespentalovelyeveningwanderingintoplaceswhichwe

straightpastotherwise.A.hadwalked B.werewalkingC.wouldhavewalked D.musthavewalked參考答案:C30.Oldasheis,hegetsmygrandsonto______himonhowtoemailandusetheInternet.A.contact

B.control

C.inspect

D.instruct參考答案:D略12.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;by

B.overcoming;withC.impressed;by

D.impressing;with參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞和介詞。句意:山姆全面的解決了這個問題,他排除萬難獲得成功,這使他的朋友們印象很深,impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻,動詞與主語之間是主動關(guān)系,故選D項??键c:考查動詞和介詞13.—Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?-Ifailedinthephysicsexamagain________alltheeffortsImade.WhichofthefollowinganswersisNOTtrue?A.inspiteof

B.despite

C.butfor

D.regardlessof參考答案:C略14.---Seizethechance,______youwillregretit.---Thankyou.A.

and

B.otherwise

C.but

D.so參考答案:B15.TheproductionofGMfoodshasn'tbeenpermittedbecausenooneknows____effectstheGMmaterialmighthaveonthefoodchain.A.that

B.which

C.how

D.what參考答案:D16.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butTedfinallymanagedto______agoodanswer.A.putupwith

B.keepupwith

C.comeupwith

D.gothroughwith參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Ireadapieceofnewstodaythattherichestpeoplewerepaying736,000dollarsforwatchesatpresent.AsIwas

16

myheadattheircraziness,Iglancedatmyown8-dollarwatch.Ittoldmethetimejustfine.Iguessedthatabout735,992dollarswere

17

frombuyingsuchacheapwatch.WiththatIcouldsend18kidstocollegeforfouryearseachwiththeroom,board,andbooksincluded.WiththatIcouldsponsor

18

200needychildrenoverseasintoadulthood.WiththatIcouldbuy

19

for2.5millionstarvingpeoplearoundtheworld.WiththatmoneyIcoulddosomuchgood,helpsomanysouls,andstillknowthe

20

wheneverIlookeddownatmywrist.Whendidoursocietybecomeso

21

thatanyonewouldthinktheyneededa736,000-dollarwatch?Whendidpeoplebecomeso

22

thattheywouldbelieveaone-million-dollar

23

isessential?Myfirstcarcostmeonly500dollarsanditstillgetsmewhereIneedtogo.Whendid50-million-dollaryachts(游艇)and100-million-dollarhousesbecomeso24

toaperson'shappiness?Mytinyhomehasmore

25

initthanthebiggestmansionintheworldandIcanwalkontheshoreofthelocallakehereand

26

itsbeautyforfree.Ipraythatatsomepointoursocietysays"Enough!"and

27

fromthishorribledreamofmaterialism.Eachofusonlyhasonelife.Let'snot

28

itonthewatcheswewearandthecarswedrive.Eachofusonlyhasonesoul.Let'snot

29

ittryingtogainthewholeworld.Lifeputsusheretoloveeachotherandtomakethisworldabetterplace.Helpotherswheneveryoucan.Lifeisbriefandnowatchwillsella(n)

30

secondofittoyou.16.A.hiding

B.nodding

C.raising

D.shaking17.A.madeup

B.gotback

C.leftover

D.putoff18.A.nearly

B.hardly

C.wisely

D.easily19.A.meals

B.houses

C.books

D.clothes20.A.watch

B.world

C.people

D.time21.A.rich

B.crazy

C.generous

D.proud22.A.shallow

B.well-dressed

C.annoying

D.enthusiastic23.A.watch

B.boat

C.flat

D.car24.A.accessible

B.vital

C.uncommon

D.powerful25.A.members B.furniture

C.joy

D.sorrow26.A.enjoy B.benefit

C.include

D.amuse27.A.wakesup

B.putsup

C.comesout

D.standsout28.A.spend

B.waste

C.hold

D.consume29.A.own

B.hurt

C.ignore

D.lose30.A.quick

B.precious

C.extra

D.simple參考答案:16-20 DCAAD 21-25

BADBC

26-30

AABDC三、閱讀理解18.Everyyear,millionsofAmericansseetheirpersonalinformationleakintothewronghands.Maybethere’sspywareontheircomputer,oraservicetheyusesufferedasecurityreach,leavingcustomersattheriskofexposure.Orperhapstheirpasswordiseasytoguess.Don’tfear:youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here’show.?CleanYourComputerandSmartphoneBeforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,makesureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossible.Thismeansinstallingagoodantivirusprogramandtakingthetimetoclearoutanyspy—ormalwarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.Thesedays,it’salsoworthittomakesureyourphoneissafefromviruses.iPhonesarelesslikelytobetargetedbyspyware,butAndroidusersshoulddownloadtheLookoutapptoscantheirdevicesandensureeverythingisasitshouldbe.?SecureYourWiFiIt’sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey’reabletoshareyourconnection—that’swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWiFi.Eventhoughyouputsecuritymeasuresintoplaceacoupleofyearsago,it’sagoodideatorefreshyoursettings.?UsepasswordsWhatyou’veheardistrue:passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters,numerals,letters,andcaseswhenpossible.?ChecktheshoppingsecurityTakecarewhenshoppingonline.Alwayscheckthesecuritysymbolswhenusinganonlinesiteforshopping.Ifthelockiconencryption(加密)isnotthere,donotgiveoutcreditdetails.Also,checkthatthesiteislegal—nevergotoasitefromarandome-mailandstartshoppingonline.Keepaseparatecreditcardjustforonlineshopping.Thiswillmakeiteasiertocancelifsomethingbaddoeshappenandyourothercreditcardfor“inreallife”canstillbeuseduninfluenced.Don’tstoreinformationonanystore’swebsite.Itmaybeconvenientbutit’salsoapossiblelosstoyouifthesiteishacked.

21.Thispassageismainlyabout

.A.waysofavoidingidentitytheftB.tipsoffreeingcomputersfromvirusesC.measurestoensurenetworksecurityD.stepstokeeptrackofpasswords22.Toputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,weneedto

.A.clearouteverythinginthesystemB.makearandomselectionofnetworkC.getridofpotentialspywareD.refreshtheinfectedsystem23.Accordingtothepassage,theriskofexposingpersonalinformationmaypossiblybecausedby

.A.theapplicationsofantivirusprogramsB.thepracticeofusingpublicWiFiC.thedifficultaccesstopasswordsD.theseparatecreditcardforonlineshopping24.Whichofthefollowingisanimproperwaytoshoponline?A.Adoptingauniquepasswordforeverywebsite.B.Shoppingonlineatreliablewebsites.C.Keepingcreditdetailssafebycheckingsecuritysymbols.D.Monitoringcreditcardbystoringinformationonline.參考答案:ACBD語篇解讀本文是關(guān)于如何防止個人信息泄露的建議。21.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和第二段“Don’tfear:youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here’show.”可推知選A。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CleanYourComputerandSmartphone”部分中第一、二句可知選C。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SecureYourWiFi”部分中的第一句可知選B。24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Don’tstoreinformationonanystore’swebsite.Itmaybe...”可知選D。

19.Ihaveaneighborwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharshwordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.MostoftheneighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen'sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan“alldayfoodfestival”.Weweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn'tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10:00am,therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebountyoftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!Well,thepointwasn'tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother'scompany.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen'sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!4.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewishedtheyalsohadagardensothat________.A.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinitB.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarketC.theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinitD.theydidn'thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfood5.ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.6.Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthe

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