2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市巢湖第二中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Attheendofthetour,wewilldropyouoffrightwhereyou_______up.A.arepicked

B.picked

C.willbepicked

D.arepicking參考答案：A2.Consideringyoursalary,youshould_______atleast100dollarsaweek.

A.putup

B.putforward

C.putaside

D.putout參考答案：C略3.

----Well,mychildrentakegreatinterestinmostofthecoursesonthemenu.

---Thanks._____?

---Salad,friedfish,steakandorangejuice,please.A.ShallItakeyourorder

B.AtyourserviceC.Whattofollow

D.CanIhelpyou參考答案：A4.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore

isputforward.We’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone參考答案：B略5.Unsatisfied_____withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience. A.aswashe B.ashewas C.hewasas D.washeas參考答案：B6.Goodmorning!—_______,sir?—I’dliketoseethelatesttypeofcomputer.A.What

B.Why

C.Yes

D.Pardon參考答案：C7.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but_______didn’thelp.A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it參考答案：D8.Oneneedsmuchexperienceandknowledge_________one’scorrectdecisions.A.whichtobebasedon B.onwhichtobase C.whichtobaseupon D.onwhichtobebased參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句

句意上：一個(gè)人正確的確定是基于他具有的很多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和知識。此處考查的是“bebasedon”短語在定語從句中的使用，通常為“介詞+which+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)修飾，故選B項(xiàng)適合。9.

Theschoolis_____aChineseteacherforthenewtermwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof參考答案：D10.—Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant________hermind?—She’sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupy

B.crossC.slide

D.slip參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：——她怎么能把這么重要的事情忘記了呢？——她最近完全投入工作并且筋疲力盡。A.occupy占據(jù)；B.cross穿過；C.slide滑倒；D.slip滑脫。詞組：slipone’smind忘記。故選D。11.Itwas

weeachwentourseparateways

Irealizedhowimportantshewastome．

A．when;then

B．not;until

C．notuntil;that

D．only;when參考答案：C略12.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter____youarealwaysinsuchahurry．

A．when

B．because

C．once

D．unless參考答案：D13.—Theownerofthesmallshopfoughttostopthebigcorporationfromknockingitdown.—Yes,andhefinallymadeit.Itwasindeed

__________.A.acatch-22situation

B.aPandora’sboxC.aDavidandGoliathbattle

D.aJekyllandHydeexistence參考答案：C14.Iftheydon’tchangethewaythey’reworkingontheissue,theresultwill

_______turnouttobejusttheoppositeoftheirwish.

A.definitely

B.exactly

C.frequently

D.actually參考答案：A8.I’vestudiedwatchingbirdsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?---_________.A.Youwillmakeit

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Gorightahead

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：C略16.Thecurrentsituation

is

getting

better,andI’mconvincedthatbusiness

will

_____

soondespitethetradewarbetweenChinaandAmerica.

A.

put

up

B.

set

up

C.

pick

up

D.

turn

up

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DashofHope"Dash"isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe'vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour"dash"isimportant.RecentlyI

36

aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelitwasnotby

37

,norhappenstance,thatshehadbeennamed"Hope".Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity-38

inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.

39

Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad．Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas

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a"wish"inearlyDecember2010bythe"Make-A-Wish"Foundationafterbeing

41

thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer．However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150

42

inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobegranted(實(shí)現(xiàn)),sheunselfishlyusedherwishto

43

thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedwhetheritcouldbedone

44

January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather

45

requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefundsweresimply

46

.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone

47

dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.

48,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring

49

totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually

50

aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations

51

thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad

52

theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread,thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswerefannedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin

53

moneytohelpmakeHope'sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonly

54

,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,"ACelebrationofHope"onJanuary16,2011,the

55

wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!36.A.heard

B.thought

C.cared

D.talked37.A.coincidence

B.independence

C.convenience

D.intelligence38.A.lost

B.carried

C.expected

D.housed39.A.Until

B.Unless

C.Though

D.If40.A.expressed

B.offered

C.made

D.sent41.A.recognized

B.informed

C.reminded

D.understood42.A.children

B.citizens

C.villagers

D.s43.A.suggest

B.ask

C.arrange

D.order44.A.for

B.to

C.on

D.by45.A.final

B.formal

C.simple

D.noble46.A.unbearable

B.unbelievable

C.unavailable

D.uncomfortable47.A.thousand

B.hundred

C.million

D.billion48.A.Disappointed

B.Surprised

C.Worried

D.Embarrassed49.A.committees

B.individuals

C.corporations

D.organizations50.A.theirs

B.ours

C.hers

D.yours51.A.wrote

B.read

C.broadcast

D.shared52.A.touched

B.examined

C.won

D.opened53.A.finding

B.spending

C.raising

D.borrowing54.A.perfectly

B.physically

C.healthily

D.thankfully55.A.proposal

B.decision

C.conclusion

D.announcement參考答案：36-40AADCB

41-45BABDD

46-50CCABC

51-55DACBD略三、閱讀理解18.Lastweek,VodafonestartedatestoftheUK’sfirstfull5Gservice,availableforusebybusinessesinSalford.ItispartofitsplantotrialthetechnologyinsevenUKcities.Butwhatcanweexpectfromthenextgenerationofmobiletechnology?Onethingwewillseeinthepreparationforthetestislotsoftrickswiththenewtech.Earlierthisyear,operatorspaidalmost￡1.4billionforthe5Gwavelengths,andtocompensateforthatcash,theywillneedtocatchtheeyeofconsumers.InSeptember,VodafoneuseditsbitoftherangetodisplaytheUK’sfirsthologram(全息)call.TheManchesterCitycaptainStephHoughtonappearedasaholograminNewbury.Itisn’tallholograms,however:5GwillofferfasterInternetaccess,withOfcom(英國通訊管理局)suggestingthatvideothattakesaminutetodownloadon4Gwillbeavailableinjustasecond.Thewiderapplicationistosupportconnectedequipmentonthe“Internetofthings”–notjusttheInternet-enabledfridgethatcanreorderyourmilkforyou,butthenetworkthatwillenabledriverlesscarsanddeliverydrones(無人機(jī))tocommunicatewitheachother.ProfWilliamWebbhaswarnedthatthetechnologycouldbeacaseoftheemperor’snewclothes.Muchofthespeedincrease,heclaims,couldhavebeenachievedbyputtingmoremoneyinthe4Gnetwork,ratherthananewtechnology.OtherdifferentvoiceshavesuggestedthatafocusonrollingoutwiderruralbroadbandaccessandaddressingcurrentnetworkcoveragewouldbemorebeneficialtotheUKasawhole.Obviously,5Gwillalsobringacosttoconsumers.Itrequiresahandsetforboth5Gand4G,andthefirst5G-enabledsmartphonesareexpectedinthecomingyear.Withtheslowpaceofnetworkrolloutsofar,itislikelythatconsumerswillendupupgradingtoanew5Gphonewellbefore5Gbecomeswidelyavailableinthenextcoupleofyears.46.WhydoesProfWilliamWebbsay“thetechnologycouldbeacaseoftheemperor’snewclothes”?A.Heisinfavoroftheapplicationofthenewtechnology.B.5Gwillbringacosttocomsumersintheirdailylife.C.5Ghelpspeoplecommunicatebetterwitheachother.D.Heprefersmoremoneytobespenton4Gnetworks.47.Theunderlinedword“addressing”inthefourthparagraphhastheclosestmeaningto________.A.makingaspeechto B.tryingtosolveC.managingtodecrease D.respondingto48.Thelastparagraphindicatesthat________.A.it’lltakeseveralyearstomake5GaccessibletothepublicintheUKB.5GserviceshowshugedevelopmentpotentialandabroadmarketC.customersareeagertouse5Gsmartphonesinsteadof4GonesD.it’sprobablethat5GnetworkrolloutisspeedingupinBritain49.Whatdoweknowaboutthetext?A.Vodafoneissuccessfulinspreadingthe5Gservice.B.StephHoughtonappearedasahologramby4G.C.Theapplicationof5Gwillmakelifemucheasier.D.5GphonesareavailableinruralareasoftheUK.50.What’sProfWilliam’sattitudetowards5Gservice,thenewgenerationofmobiletechnology?A.Favorable. B.Negative.C.Indifferent. D.Objective.參考答案：46.D

47.B

48.A

49.C

50.B本文是一篇說明文，近期英國的電信運(yùn)營商Vodafone進(jìn)行了5G的試運(yùn)行，文章分析了5G的好處并介紹了英國推行5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)存在的問題?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第二句Muchofthespeedincrease,heclaims,couldhavebeenachievedbyputtingmoremoneyinthe4Gnetwork,ratherthananewtechnology.可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)速度從4G提高到5G要投入更多資金才可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。資金投入這一方面有較大的問題，所以ProfWilliamWebb認(rèn)為5G會(huì)是皇帝的新裝，主要原因就是資金的問題。故D項(xiàng)正確。【47題詳解】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第四段可知5G的投入使用的難度很多，除了需要大量的資金投入之外，還有其他問題。根據(jù)本段最后一句OtherdifferentvoiceshavesuggestedthatafocusonrollingoutwiderruralbroadbandaccessandaddressingcurrentnetworkcoveragewouldbemorebeneficialtotheUKasawhole.可知現(xiàn)在的網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋面也是一個(gè)難題，要想推廣5G，必須要解決現(xiàn)在的網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋面的問題。所以“address”意為“解決”。故B項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一句“Withtheslowpaceofnetworkrolloutsofar,itislikelythatconsumerswillendupupgradingtoanew5Gphonewellbefore5Gbecomeswidelyavailableinthenextcoupleofyears.”可知目前的網(wǎng)絡(luò)速度是比較慢的，在5G廣泛使用之前，很多人就已經(jīng)會(huì)更新到5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thewiderapplicationistosupportconnectedequipmentonthe“Internetofthings”–notjusttheInternet-enabledfridgethatcanreorderyourmilkforyou,butthenetworkthatwillenabledriverlesscarsanddeliverydrones(無人機(jī))tocommunicatewitheachother.”可知5G不但可以連接網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備，還可以實(shí)現(xiàn)無人駕駛讓人們更好地相互交流。由此可知5G的運(yùn)用會(huì)讓人們的生活更容易。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)題。根據(jù)第四段第一句ProfWilliamWebbhaswarnedthatthetechnologycouldbeacaseoftheemperor’snewclothes.可知他認(rèn)為5G很可能是皇帝的新裝，因?yàn)?G的推廣需要投入大量資金還要拓寬現(xiàn)行的網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋面。說明他對英國5G的推廣持消極的態(tài)度。故B項(xiàng)正確。19.

ScottLangteauhasthismessageforkids：Spendlesstimeplayingvideogames．

It’samessagethatmanyamornanddadhavetriedtoimpressuponmanyayoungster(andsomenot-so-youngsters)whospendperhapsabittoomuchtimewithgamecontrollersinhand．

Butthe40-year-oldLangteauisn’taparent．He’sexperiencedatvideogames--onewhoplayedproduceronthree‘‘MedalofHonor”gamesandco-foundedhisowngamedevelopmentcompan.

Langteauhasjustpublishedachildren’sbookcalled“SofaBoy”，whichtellsthestoryofakid

whospendstoomuchtimesittingonthecouchwithcontrollerheldinhandandtheratherterribleconsequencesthatfollow．

It’safairytalepickedstraightfromLangteau’sownexperiencesasaladwithafondnessforvideogamesandhispainfulstruggleagainstgameaddiction．Butfirst，Langteauwouldliketomakeonethingclear：I’mnotsayingthatyoushouldn’tplayvideogames．Ithinkvideogamesaregreat，Ithinktheydogreatthingsforkids．Instead，Langteausayshisbookisallaboutalittlesomethingcalled“moderation(克制)”．

“It’saboutbeingwellrounded，”hesays．“Justlikewithanythingelse，weallneedtomake

surethatthere’Savarietyinwhatwedo．’’

Videogarnerscanberatherbad--temperedwhenitcomestoacceptingcriticismabouttheirfavoriteentertainment．Andunderstandably80．Afterall，mostpeoplewhogoaroundtalkingaboutthedangersofplayingvideogamestendtobeoutsiders--peoplewhodon’tplayvideogamesandcertainlydon’tunderstandthattheycallbeavaluableandhealthyformofentertainment．

But