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2021年山東省濱州市院上中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.(2015·天津)Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan______insomelargerschools.A.that B.oneC.it D.this參考答案:A試題分析:句意:這所小學校的教育質量要好于一些大學校。句中代詞代指不可數(shù)名詞thequalityofeducation,故用代詞that。代詞it和one都代指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選A。本題考查代詞辨析。代詞it,one和that都指代前面提到的名詞。一般說來,it指代同名同物;one與that則指代同名異物,但one為泛指,相當于a/an+名詞,只可代指可數(shù)名詞;that為特指,相當于the+名詞,可以代指不可數(shù)名詞。one既可代替事物,也可代替人,that只能代替事物而不能代替人。掌握好這些知識就不難選出答案。【考點定位】考查代詞。2.Thefathercouldn'tfigureout________madehissonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch.A.whatitwasthat
B.thatitwaswhatC.itwaswhatthat
D.whatwasitthat參考答案:A3.Oh,mygoodness!Mylaptopmusthavegotstolen.
Butwhere_____athiefhaveenteredthehousewithallthedoorsandwindowsstilllocked?
A.should
B.could
C.dare
D.did參考答案:B4.Applesareusuallysoldby_____weightandeggsaresometimessoldby____dozen.A.the;theB./;a
C./;theD.the;a參考答案:C5.Doyouknowthatthemeeting______thisafternoonhasbeencancelled?No.Thanksfortellingme.A.tobeheld
B.held
C.beingheld
D.tohold參考答案:A6.Beijinghasbeenchosentohost_______2022WinterOlympicsandParalympics,whichis________greatencouragementtoallChinese.A./;a
B.the,/
C.a;the D.the;a參考答案:D7.—OK,here___________.—Thankyouforyourlift.Seeyoulater.A.arewe
B.isitC.weare
D.comesit參考答案:C【詳解】考查倒裝。上句:好的,我們到了。下句:謝謝你的禮物,再見。表示方位地點的here位于句子開頭,如果句子的主語是名詞,則用全部倒裝;如果句子的主語是人稱代詞,則不用倒裝。故選C?!军c睛】完全倒裝:1.完全倒裝即把整個謂語放到主語之前(是整個謂語動詞,而非助動詞)。2.there引出的完全倒裝句:除了最常見的therebe句型以外,there還可以接appear,exist,lie,remain,seemtobe,stand等,一般都譯成"有"的含義,構成完全倒裝句。3.由地點和時間副詞引出的完全倒裝句:以地點副詞here,there和時間副詞now,then開頭,后面的動詞是be,come,exist,fall,follow,go,lie,remain,seem,stand(表移動或動態(tài)的不及物動詞)等,而主語又是名詞時,構成完全倒裝句。4.表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置于句首,謂語表示運動的動詞且主語是名詞時使用完全倒裝。8.—________leaveattheendofthismonth.—Idon'tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil________anotherjob.A.I'mgoingto;you'dfound B.I'mgoingto;you'vefoundC.I'll;you'llfind D.I'll;you'dfind參考答案:B9..—Howbeautifulthedresslooks____you!Don’tyouwant_____,Madam?—Pleaseshowme_______.A.in;one;another
B.on;it;another
C.in;it;theother
D.on;one;theother參考答案:
B10.一Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe
weknowtheresultofthejobinterview?一Aboutonemonth.A.
when
B.before
C.after
D.until參考答案:B11.-________IforgottowatchthefootballgameonTVyesterdayevening.-Nottoworry.Ihaverecordedit.A.Excuseme!
B.Whatapity!
C.Howcome?
D.Sorryforyou!參考答案:B略12.Hehadaburning________towinbacktheteacher'sconfidenceinhim.A.desire
B.feeling
C.emotion
D.impression參考答案:A13.Hasthemanagerrecoveredandcomebacktowork?Yes.He
inhospitalforoverthreeyears.A.stayed
B.hasstayed
C.hadstayed
D.stays參考答案:A14.Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory_____hecangiveyoutheaccuratetreatment.A.evenif
B.incase
C.sothat
D.asthough參考答案:C15.——Harry,canyouhelpmedepositsomemoneyinthebank?——I’mbusynow,but____________A.we’llfigureitout
B.youcanaskothersforhelpC.thebankistoofaraway
D.thereisnoneedtodothat參考答案:A略16.We_______haveprovedgreatadventures,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.A.needn’t
B.maynot
C.shouldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.WhenNancyLublingot$5,000fromhergreat-grandfather,sheneveronceconsideredtakingavacationorpayingoffstudentloans.
36
,the24-year-oldNewYorkUniversitylawstudentbeganthinkingabouttheclothing
37
facedbymostoftoday'slow-incomewomen:"Ifshegoesforajobinterview
38dressed,shewon'tgetthejob,"Lublinsays."Butwithoutajob,shecan't
39properclothing."
Afewweekslater,Lublin
40DressforSuccessandbegansearchingforclothingandvolunteers.Sheaskedwomentogiveaway
41
businessclothesthat
were
42
ingoodcondition.Sheaskedthemembersofdietcenterstogiveawayclothesthatnolongerfit.AtfirstLublin
43
theclothesinherone-bedroomapartment,butfinallyshefound
44
inGreenwichVillagechurchbasement,whichnow
45
astheorganization'smainoffice.
Today,whenwomenarriveattheofficeforhelpwithjob-hunting,they
46adress,shoes,abag,stockingsandjewelry,andself-confidenceaswell.Somearetryingtoenterthework
47
afterbeingonwelfareforyears.
48
DressforSuccessfitteditsfirstpersonwhogothelpayearago,morethan1,000womenhavereceiveddressesandmanyhavewon
49
.YaritPolancowasrecently
50asalaw-firmofficemanager."ThankstoDressforSuccess,Imadeagoodimpressionandwasaccepted,"shesays.
Donationsarenow
51
in,includingjewelryand6,000pairsoftrousersand$40,000worthofhandbags.Broadcastjournalistshavegivensuits.AndLublinisopeningDressforSuccess
52inothercities."Manywomenhaveclothes
53
aroundthatthey'llneverwearagain,"saysavolunteer."Nancy's
54
issimpleandpracticalandthe
55
hasprovedsoimportanttothosewomenwhoareingreatneedofit."
36.A.AnywayB.InsteadC.FortunatelyD.Meanwhile37.A.conditionB.directionC.designD.plan38.A.poorlyB.wellC.betterD.worse39.A.makeB.findC.wearD.afford40.A.reachedB.calledC.foundedD.visited41.A.usedB.neededC.newD.torn42.A.yetB.alreadyC.almostD.still43.A.hidB.storedC.discoveredD.hanged44.A.spaceB.employersC.workD.office45.A.regardsB.servesC.looksD.lies46.A.buyB.sellC.receiveD.watch47.A.officeB.victoryC.wealthD.force48.A.WhenB.OnceC.AlthoughD.Since49.A.jobsB.shoesC.businessD.prizes50.A.firedB.hiredC.interviewedD.considered51.A.givingB.pouringC.showingD.sending52.A.schoolsB.tradesC.racesD.branches53.A.lyingB.appearingC.collectingD.coming54.A.promiseB.beliefC.ideaD.opinion55.A.helpB.workC.shopD.money參考答案:36—40:DAADC
41—45:ADBAB
46—50:CDDAB
51—55:BDACA
三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。Breathe,waveandsmile.Alongwithmorethan300otherseniors,ImarchedintothestadiumontheafternoonofMay10.Theaudienceburstintodeafeningcheers.Thehugestadiumshookwithallthewhistlingandclapping.ItwasasifaHollywoodsuperstarhadwalkedonstage.Andindeed,everysingleseniorthatdaywasastarofthemoment.Eachdeservedit.Theseniorshadbeenpreparingforfouryearsforthisonce-in-a-lifetimemoment—thecommencement.Seated,Iwaitedanxiouslyfortheopeningaddress.Asaforeignexchangestudent,Iwasnotabletoreceiveadiploma.However,Istillhadthewonderfulfeelingofbeingpartofthings.Liketheothergraduates,Iwasdressedinmarron(紫褐色)capandgown(方帽長袍).Ourprincipal,Mr.Glover,deliveredashort,warmgreeting.TheUSnationalanthemfollowedandthen,handsonchests,asolemnPledgeofAllegiance(對美國的效忠宣誓).Studentswhohadexcelledacademicallygavefarewellspeeches.Thetearsinsomeeyesconvincedmethatmanyhaddeepfeelingsabouttheoccasion.Itwasastheclassmottosays,“Lifebringsustears,smilesandmemories.Thetearsdry;thesmilesfade;butthememorieslastforever.”Thencamethecore(核心)ofthecommencement.Hundredsofnameswereannounced.Eachgraduatewalkedacrossthestagetoreceivehisorherdiplomafromtheprincipal.Fromthedifferentcheerseachgraduategot,wehadthefunnysensethatitwasakindofcompetitionofwhocouldcheertheloudest.Tobehonest,thepresentationofdiplomasgotboring.Agirlsittingnexttomeevenstartedyawning.Butitwasn’tboringforthosereceivingthediploma:theywouldtreasurethemomenttheprincipalplacedthesacredbrowndocumentintheirhandsfortherestoftheirlives.Anewpageinthebookofthatperson’slifehadturned.Theywereglimpsing(開始領悟)theirfutures:futuresofchallenge,hardship,perhapslonelinesstoo,whichwouldtakealloftheircourage.
61.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.AnAmericangraduationceremony.B.Theopeningceremonyofasportsmeeting.C.Apresentationofcollegediplomas.
D.AUScollege’sfarewellparty.62.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisTRUE?A.Hollywoodsuperstarswenttoattendtheceremony.
B.Everysingleseniorbecameasuperstarattheceremony.C.Wheneachgraduategothisorherdiploma,therewerecheers.
D.Allgraduateswouldtreasurethediplomafortherestoftheirlives.63.Therightorderofthefollowingeventsis________.a.Diplomaswerepresentedtograduates.
b.Studentsgavefarewellspeeches.c.TheUSnationalanthemwasplayed.
d.Theprincipalgaveashort,warmspeech.e.Seniorswentintothestadium.A.b-c-a-d-e
B.b-d-c-e-a
C.e-d-b-a-c
D.e-d-c-b-a64.Fromthetext,wecaninferthat_______.A.foreignexchangestudentscouldgetadiploma
B.adiplomaguaranteesabrightfutureC.theceremonysymbolizesthebeginningofanewstageinlifeD.everyonefeltexcitedatthepresentationofthediploma65.Weknowfromthetextthattheauthor_________.A.feltlostaboutthefutureB.wasactuallyoneofthegraduatesC.receivedherdiplomaonMay10
D.feltitboringtobeatthepresentationceremony參考答案:ACDCB19.Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.StudyTechniquesl
Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(makelessconcentrated)you.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.Ifyourstudydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.l
Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees.l
Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsl
Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeans:donotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.l
Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfood,too.l
Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.
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