2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市壇村中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.incredible

D.suitable參考答案：A2.Youseethelightning_____ithappens,butyouhearthethunderlater.A.themoment

B.forthemomentC.atthemoment

D.inamoment參考答案：A略3.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.

approach

B.passage

C.way

D.access參考答案：D4.Who_______________forthepollutionofthislake?A．shouldblame

B．istobeblamed

C．isblamed

D．istoblame參考答案：D5.Whata________!IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived. A.coincidence B.consequence C.contradict D.confidence參考答案：A6.TheoutbreakoftheEbolavirusprimarilyaffects3countriesinWestAfrica.However,ithasbecomealittle______andover15,900casesand5,689deathshavebeenreportedgloballybytheWHOrecently.A.outofplace B.outofsight C.outofreach

D.outofcontrol參考答案：D7.—DoyouknowwhereMaryis?

—No,Idon’t.I______hersincelastSundaynight.

A.haven’tseen

B.didn’tsee

C.won’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：A8.Hesaidthathehadsubmittedthereport________thematter_________thedirector.A.on;for

B.to;on

C.to;with

D.

on;to參考答案：D9.Thecompanypromisedtopaysomemoneyforthecustomers________theirshoddy(偽劣的)goodsand______anapologyinpublic.A.purchasing;making

B.purchasing;makeC.purchased;tomakeD.topurchase;made參考答案：B略10.Maryisapoorgirl.Ihavebeenmeaning________her________on.A.tosuggest;tokeep

B.tosuggest;keepingC.suggesting;tokeep

D.suggesting;keeping參考答案：B11.Becauseof_______constructionmaterials,theprojecthadtobeputoff.A.

lacking

of

B.

lacking

C.

being

lacked

D.

lack參考答案：B12.I________haveusedthecomputerwithoutaskingyoufirst.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案：C略13.Inordertrulyto

withnuclearthreat,itisnecessarytocompletelyprohibitandthoroughlydestroynuclearweapons.A.doaway B.putaway C.breakaway

D.throwaway參考答案：A14.Whatsurprisedthemanmostwas_________tomeethisdaughter.A.hisnotallowing

B.hisnotbeingallowed

C.hisbeingnotallowed

D.hisallowingnot參考答案：B15.Withallthefamilymembers______onvacationwithouthim,theboyfeltextremelylonelyandafraid.A.tohavegone

B.going

C.hadgone

D.gone

參考答案：B略16.Yourhatisidentical_____mine.Nowonderyoutookit_____mistake.A.to;for

B.as;by

C.as;for

D.to;by參考答案：D二、完型填空17.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A，B，C，D四個選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.pollute A.ecology

B.come

C.positive

D.conflict2.consist A.impression B.upstairs

C.sugar

D.tense3.delight A.aspect

B.respect

C.invite

D.architecture4.challenge A.character

B.China

C.chemistry

D.machine5.healthy A.these

B.breathe

C.north

D.southern

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Sometimesnewfriendsmeetintheunlikeliestplaces,eveninthemiddleofarainforest.Earlierthismonth,ateamofathletescompetinginanexhaustingracethroughtheEcuadorianAmazoncameacrossadirty,lostdogthatbeganfollowingthemthroughtherainforest.Theteammates,whonamedthedogArthur,eventuallygavethedoganewhomeandachanceoflivingabetterlife.“ItallstartedwithmegivingArthurameatballwhenwe’rewaitingrightbeforethelonghiking,”saidMichaelLindnord,headoftheteam,inaninterview.“Whenwesetoffwediditwithsomeotherteams,andIdidn’tunderstandthatArthurwasfollowingusuntilwewerealoneandhewasstillthere.Atonestagewehadtotakeabreakandthedogwasterriblytired.Weopenedtwocansoffoodandlethimeat,becausehecouldfindnofoodatallintherainforest.”LindnordandthreeotherPeakPerformanceathletesheadedtoEcuadorinNovembertocompeteinthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship.Arthurbeganfollowingthegroupbeforethefinalstagesofthechallenge,andhemanagedtokeepupwiththemthroughthemuddyrainforestarea.Butwhenthegroupwasabouttocrossariverbykayaks(皮滑艇）,theywereadvisedtoleavethedogforsafetyreasons.Arthur,however,wouldn’tstaybehind.“Michael,Simon,StaffanandKarenputtheirkayaksdowninthewaterandsetoff,butArthurrefusedtobeleftandstartedswimming,”thegrouppostedontheFacebook.“Thiswastooheartbreakingfortheteam,andMichaelhelpedArthurclimbintothekayak.”ArthurandtheteammadeitacrossthefinishlinetogetherAftertherace,theteamsetupaPayPalaccounttogetcareforthedog(whoneededtreatmentforabloodywoundonhisbackasoldassixmonths)andtogelhimflowntoSweden.OnThursday,ArthurlandedatStockholm’sAirport.Arthur,whoisnowconsideredamemberoftheadventureracingteam,willliveathomewithLindnordandhisfamily,accordingtoDailyMail.25.ArthurfollowedLindnord’steamprobablybecause_______.A.Lindnordwasitsmaster B.LindnordfeditameatballC.itwascuriousabouttherace D.itwantedtogetoutoftherainforest26.WhendidLindnordrealizethatArthurwasfollowingthem?A.AftertheteamsetofffromtheshoreB.Whentheystartedtheadventurerace.C.Whentheadventureracewasatanend.D.Aftertheygotseparatedfromotherteams.27.Inthecourseofcrossingtheriver,________.A.Arthurwasdrowned B.ArthurstayedbehindC.theypickedArthurup D.theyabandonedArthur28. WhatcanweinferaboutArthurfromthepassage?A.ItwillhaveahomeinSweden. B.IthasitsownFacebookpagenow.C.ItwassenttoSwedenfortreatment. D.Itgotinjuredwhencrossingtheriver.參考答案： 25-28BDCA 19.Today’samazingnewspaperheadline!FirstfamilyoffourtowalktotheSouthPolewearingMickeyMouseearsandclown’sshoes.

No,notreally.Itisn’ttrue.Iinventedit.ButIwouldn’tbesurprisedtoseeitonedaysoon.Itseemsthateveryweeksomeonebecomes‘thefirst’or‘theyoungest’or‘theoldest’oreven‘thefirstmarriedcouple’todosomethingthatdoesn’tseemtobeveryusefultotherestofhumanity.ThisyearI'veseenheadlinessaying‘TheyoungestpersontosailtheAtlanticalone’,‘TheyoungestBritontoclimbMountEverest’,and‘Thefirstpeopletoflyaroundtheworldinahotairballoon’.Whydotheydoit?Don’ttheyhavebetterthingstodowiththeirtimeandmoney?AndwhyshouldIbeinterestedanyway?Humanbeingshavealreadyclimbedthehighestmountains,sailedacrosstheoceansandflownaroundtheworld.Peoplehavealreadyreachedthemostremotepartsofourplanet.Manyofthesethingsweredonealong,longtimeago.Therejustisn’tanythinglefttoexplorenowadays.Isupposethere’sstillalotoftheuniverseleft,andthebottomoftheoceansisstillabitofamystery,butyouneedalotoftechnologytoexploreareaslikethat.So,thosepeoplewhofeeltheneedforadventurecanonlydothingsthathavebeendonebefore.Sotheyhavetotryanddoitinanewway,orbe‘thefastest’or‘theyoungest’or‘theoldest’todosomethingthatisn’treallynewatall.WhatissogreataboutclimbingMountEverestthesedaysanyway?It’sbecomeapopulartouristtrip.PeoplepaythousandsofdollarstobetakenupthemountainbythelocalSherpas,wholeadthewayandcarrythebags.Atanyonetimethereareaboutathousandpeopleeitherclimbinguporontheirwaybackdown.Asaresult,EverestiscoveredwithrubbishandtheSherpashavetomakespecialtripsupthemountaintopickitup.Theclimbersareofteninexperiencedandwhentheygetintotroubleotherpeoplehavetorisktheirlivestobringthemdowntosafety.Helicoptercrewshavebeenkilledtryingtoreachpeoplewhowerestuckonthemountain.InJanuary2003ahelicoptercarryingtwoBritishmencrashedintotheseanearAntarctica.I'mnotquitesurewhattheyweretryingtobe‘thefirst’or‘theyoungest’todo.TheChileannavypickedthemupafteranine-hourrescuemissionthatcosttensofthousandsofpounds,allpaidforbytheChileanandBritishtaxpayers.Talkingoftaxpayers,manyAustraliansaregettingabitfedupwithrecordbreakers.AlotofpeopletryingtobreaksailingorrowingrecordsgetintotroubleintheseasaroundAustralia,sotheAustraliannavyhastosendshipstosavethem.Therehavebeenalotofdifficult,time-consumingrescuemissionsinrecentyearscostingtheAustraliangovernmentmillionsofdollars.Isupposewecan’tjustleavethemtodrown,butpersonally,Ithinkweshouldgivethebilltothepeoplewhoarerescued.Perhapstheywouldthinktwiceaboutdoingitiftheyhadtopayforexpensiveinsurancepremiums（保費(fèi)）.ThenIwouldn’thavetoreadabouttheminthenewspaperseither.50. ThewriterinventsthenewspaperheadlineinParagraphs1&2to_________.

A.persuadereadersofanewtheory

B.remindreadersofanimportantevent

C.getreadersinterestedinthetopic

D.entertainreaderswithhishumor51. Bysaying“It’sbecomeapopulartouristtrip”,thewriteractuallymeansthat___________.

A.it'simpossibletoclimbupMountainEverestwithouthelpB.MountEverestisnowcoveredw