二輪短文改錯(cuò)復(fù)習(xí)

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.了解改錯(cuò)的題型特點(diǎn)2.分項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練，掌握一些解題技巧設(shè)錯(cuò)方式1）錯(cuò)詞2）多詞3）漏詞更正刪除補(bǔ)漏1.錯(cuò)詞例:Itisrealagoodchancetohavemetallofyouhere.___really錯(cuò)誤類型分析2.多詞

例:SuddenlyIcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.3.漏詞例:Ihopeyou’vehadpleasantjourneyhomeand….^a例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendweekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelyfreethen,

so

I’llsay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFridayevening.

注意：以下為不規(guī)范答題,均不給分，不能手下留情

^

theamonWhat’sthemaintroublewhencorrectingacomposition?1.看不出句子有錯(cuò)。2.看出句子出錯(cuò)的地方,但答案不正確,

或無(wú)法改正?！案腻e(cuò)改錯(cuò)，越改越錯(cuò)”.----了解改錯(cuò)的題型特點(diǎn)，并在此基礎(chǔ)上加以一定分項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練，掌握一些解題技巧就非常有必要。二輪+如何突破高分瓶頸

專題分類突破短文改錯(cuò)的錯(cuò)誤類型雖然多種多樣，但是歸納起來(lái)主要有以下十個(gè)方面：一、動(dòng)詞形高考鏈接１1.Weweredrivinginthecountrywhenthecarstopworking.stopped2.Mary,aswellashersistersstudyChineseinChina.

studies3.IsawtheboysplayedgamesonthebankofthelakewhenIpassed.playingI.詞法與短文改錯(cuò)：1.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤.2.主、謂不一致的錯(cuò)誤。

3.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的誤用

錯(cuò)誤類型？2.可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)的錯(cuò)用。二、名詞數(shù)高考鏈接2：

1.WecanfindalotofinformationsontheInternet.information2.Differentpeoplespeakdifferentlanguage.languages3.Themanisafriendofmyfather.father’s錯(cuò)誤類型？

1.可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞的混用。

3.名詞的格的誤用三、還要注意形和副高考鏈接３：1.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.wonderful

3.Thisriverisn’taslongerasthatone.long2.Heknowsmesogoodthathecanrecognizemyfootsteps.well錯(cuò)誤類型？1.形容詞和副詞的誤用2.原級(jí)，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的誤用。四、

代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟

人稱代，物主代,反身代詞，不定代詞的誤用及混用．

高考鏈接４：1.Therearetreesonallsidesoftheroad.both

2.Ithinkimportanttolearnthecomputerwell.∧it代詞在短改中的考法？五、介詞短語(yǔ)須關(guān)注，習(xí)慣用法要記住．特別關(guān)注介詞短語(yǔ)和習(xí)慣用法的搭配。1.IthinkoverheralotandImissthefoodandthegoodtimewehadtogether.2.Fromthenon,we’vekepttouchwitheachotherthroughemails.3.Allthevillagersaresearchingthelostboy.of∧in∧for怎么辦？１.冠詞a,an和the的錯(cuò)用．２．連詞but，and，or,so和although的錯(cuò)用．鏈接６：Whatalovelyweatherwearehavingtoday!六、冠詞,連詞常光顧2.Myparentsareverykindtome,becauseIdon’twanttoleavethem.soII.句法與短文改錯(cuò)：七、定語(yǔ)從句八、名詞性從句九、狀語(yǔ)從句十、句式結(jié)構(gòu)七、定語(yǔ)從句（關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的誤用）1.HeputitinasecretplacewhereIcouldn’tfind.which2.ThehousewhichLuXunoncelivedisbeingrepairednow.where3.I'llneverforgetthedaywhichIfirstwenttoschool.

when2）名詞性從句（連接代詞和連接副詞及從屬連詞的混用）1.Wewouldreturnatnighttohearthathe'dpickedupfromtheradiointheday.what2.Butitdidn’tmatterthatIwouldwinornot.whether

3.Whenpeopleareplayinggames,theymovealot.Thatishowsportsaregoodactivitiesfortheirhealth.why3）狀語(yǔ)從句（引導(dǎo)詞的誤用）1.Hegotupearlyinordertohecouldcatchthefirstbus.that2.Makeamarkwhichyouhaveanydoubtsorquestions.where/when4)句式結(jié)構(gòu)考察一個(gè)句子是否完整,是否存在否定誤用的問(wèn)題,省略現(xiàn)象是否有誤,平行、并列關(guān)系是否混亂,強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整等Asweclimbedthemountains,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.

2)Iparticularlyenjoyeddrivingthroughthecountrysidewithyouandsawthechangingcolorsoftheleavesonthetrees.

3)Whyyouthinksomanypeoplestillsufferfrompovertynow?visitedseeing

do4）Hotwaterisprovidedfor24hours,butliftsworkdayandnight.5）Ithoughtitwasdulltowatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballtoeachother.Therefore,myfatherlovesfootball.andHowever總結(jié)1：短改錯(cuò)誤主要涉及到實(shí)詞：_____、____、_____、_____;虛詞：____、____、____、____,涉及到的語(yǔ)法主要有動(dòng)詞的____和_____及_____動(dòng)詞。從句：_____、_____、______.總結(jié)2：短文改錯(cuò)口訣動(dòng)詞_____，名詞_____

還要注意形和副非謂語(yǔ)，細(xì)辨別介詞、短語(yǔ)要牢記代詞_____，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟句子成分多分析冠詞連詞常光顧邏輯錯(cuò)誤須關(guān)注動(dòng)詞名詞形容詞副詞介詞代詞連詞冠詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)非謂語(yǔ)定從名從狀從形數(shù)格思維拓展

一、寫作練習(xí)：寫---改---破翻譯---我們英語(yǔ)老師九月份開始教我們，她已經(jīng)教了二十多年了。她很喜歡我們，并且對(duì)我們都很嚴(yán)格。雖然她有點(diǎn)老并且也不是多么漂亮，但是我們把她當(dāng)成是我們的媽媽。她真得是一個(gè)好老師。我們很愛(ài)她。我們相信我們一定能彼此相處得好。OurEnglishteacherbegintoteachusin

September.ShehadbeenteachingEnglishformorethantwentyyear.Shelikeswe,andsheisverystrictinallofus.Althoughsheisabitoldandnotsobeautifully,butweconsiderherasourmother.Sheisreallygoodteacher.Weloveherverymuch.We’resurewe’llgetinwellwitheachother.動(dòng)詞形名詞數(shù)介詞短語(yǔ)需關(guān)注還要注意形和副冠詞連詞常光顧代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟習(xí)慣用法要記住began

hasyearsuswithbeautiful∧aonOurEnglishteachertoteachusin

September.ShebeenteachingEnglishformorethantwenty.Shelikes,andsheisverystrictallofus.Althoughsheisabitoldandnotso,butweconsiderherasourmother.Sheisreallygoodteacher.Weloveherverymuch.We’resurewe’llgetwellwitheachother.began

hasyearsuswithbeautifulaonWhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeinthecountryside.Theretheairiscleanandthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,withthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshaveshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriousproblem.Theairwebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Manyrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfindwaystoprotectourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,we’lllivetoregretit.二、出題練習(xí)---我是命題組的依據(jù)以上對(duì)錯(cuò)誤類型的分析，給以下文章設(shè)置8到12處錯(cuò)誤：缺錯(cuò)多WhenIwasachild,Ihopetoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomein∧countryside.Theretheairiscleanor

themountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,asthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeavery

seriously

problem.Theairs

webreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Much

rareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyour

environment.Ifwefailtodoso,we’lllivetoregretit.thoughttheandwithseriousairMa