廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市市全州縣第三中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof D.inmemoryof參考答案：D2.Philwas_________________thetopprize.A．rewarded

B．a(chǎn)warded

C．gathered

D．gained參考答案：B略3.Theability

anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.A.expressing

B.expressed

C.toexpress

D.tobeexpressed參考答案：C4.Itsuddenly____herthatshehadleftherschoolbaginthecanteen.A.occurred B.hit C.striked D.inspired參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她突然想起她把書包落在食堂了。A.occurred發(fā)生；B.hit打，擊；C.striked敲；D.inspired鼓舞。固定句式“Ithits/strikes/occurstosbthat+從句”，表示“某人突然想起某事”，根據(jù)句意故選B。5.

Thetruthis____itistoofoggyforthebustorun____far.

A.which;that

B.that;that

C.that;such

D.what;so參考答案：B6.---Wouldyoupermitme________here?---Sorry,wedon’tpermit_________hereintheoffice.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmoke

C.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案：D7.__________English_____isveryimportant．（）A．Practisingeveryday，everydayB．Practisingeveryday，everydayC．Practiseeveryday，everydayD．Topractiseeveryday，everyday參考答案：B．每天練習(xí)日常英語(yǔ)非常重要．本題考查動(dòng)名詞的用法；題干中is前缺少的是主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不能做主語(yǔ)，排除C；動(dòng)詞不定式做主語(yǔ)表示具體的或一次性的行為，動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)表示一般性的或習(xí)慣性的行為；本題表示一般性的規(guī)律，所以排除D；everydayadj．日常的，每天的；everyday每天，做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；題干中第一空前缺少修飾English的形容詞，故用everyday；everydayEnglish日常英語(yǔ)；第二空需要的做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的everyday，故選B．8.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.where

B.why

C.how

D.what參考答案：A略9.MyEnglishteachergaveme________howtolearnforeignlanguages.A.adviceon

B.someadviceson

C.adviceson

D.anadviceabout參考答案：A10.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,_____helpIsucceededingettingsuchagoodresult.A.forwhose

B.withwhose

C.withoutwhose

D.underwhose參考答案：B11.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_________.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtired

C.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B12.Thereisnodoubt_______myfriendisnotsatisfiedwithwhattheyhavedone.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.why參考答案：A13.Donaldsurvivedwhenthecar______hewasincrashedintoatruckfromtheoppositeside.A.as B.where C.that D.once參考答案：C14.—WasitinApril,1970thatChina________sendingitsfirstsatelliteintospace?—Yes,that'sright.A．succeededin

B．managedto

C．a(chǎn)ttemptedin

D．triedto參考答案：A15.Thetrain_______atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesBeijingatabout6:30am.

A.went

B.hasgone

C.goes

D.willbegoing參考答案：D略16.Sophiemade______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.A.herself

B.this

C.that

D.it參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Clownsholdaconfusingplaceinthehumanmind.Theymakesomepeopleroarwith___49___;theymakesomepeoplescreaminhorror.Forthepastfewmonthsaseriesoffrighteningsightingsofpeopledressedas___50___havebeenreportedaroundtheworld.Soweaskedourselves:Whatisitaboutthesepaintedpeoplethat___51___us?Itturnsoutthat___52___mayhavetheanswer.ClownsdatebacktoancientEgyptandevolvedintothecourtjesters（朝廷弄臣）intheMiddleAges.Thesejokesterswerepaidtobefunnyanddidwhateverittookto___53___people.The___54___clownsdidn’tarriveuntilthe1800swhenjosephGrinmaldi,aLondonclown,paintedhisfacewhiteandhischeeksred,andworestrangeandcolor1fulcostumes.AlthoughGrinmaldi’sclownlifecausedalotoflaughter,hislifebehindmakeupwasanythingbut___55___.Sadly,hediedpennilessandanalcoholic.___56___,inFrance,Jean-GaspardDeburaubecamefamousforcreatingaclowncalledPierrot.However,Deburau’smimeactwasnotwhatmadehimworld-famous.Thewhite-facedclown___57___aboywithacanejustbecausethechildhadlaughedathim.___58___hewaseventuallyacquitted（宣判無(wú)罪）ofthecrime,the___59___ofthekillerclownstayedinpeople’smind.Perhapsthemost___60___clowninhistorywasJohnWayneGary,whowasfoundguiltyofthemurderofmorethan35meninthe1970s.Whenaskedabouthis___61___,Garysaid,“Youknowclownscangetawaywithmurder.”Soit’sno___62___thatevenhorrormoviesandtelevisionshowsfeaturingclownscanstillgivemanyofusnightmares.Itseemslikeafew___63___exampleshaveinfluencedthepublic’sopinionsofclowns.49.A.enthusiasm B.laughter C.courage D.tears50.A.clowns B.experts C.journalists D.tourists51.A.shocks B.amuses C.terrifies D.saddens52.A.history B.customs C.media D.legends53.A.terrify B.frighten C.entertain D.control54.A.color1ful B.modern C.frightening D.funny55.A.meaningful B.funny C.normal D.poor56.A.What’smore B.Bycontrast C.Secondly D.Meanwhile57.A.killed B.educated C.frightened D.motivated58.A.Because B.If C.Evenif D.While59.A.impact B.image C.effect D.symbol60.A.impressive B.interesting C.notorious D.respected61.A.purpose B.intention C.crimes D.suspicions62.A.doubt B.deal C.point D.surprise63.A.bad B.typical C.great D.famous參考答案：49.B

50.A

51.C

52.A

53.C

54.B

55.B

56.D

57.A

58.D

59.B

60.C

61.C

62.D

63.A這是一篇說(shuō)明文。小丑總是給人恐怖的感覺，短文探索了小丑的歷史，以此來(lái)解釋小丑總是給人恐怖的感覺的歷史原因。【49題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們使一些人大笑。A.enthusiasm熱情；B.laughter笑；C.courage勇氣；D.tears眼淚。由“roar”可知，小丑使一些人大笑。故選B項(xiàng)。【50題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在過(guò)去的幾個(gè)月里，世界各地都出現(xiàn)了一系列可怕的關(guān)于人們裝扮成小丑的報(bào)道。A.clowns小丑；B.experts專家；C.journalists記者；D.tourists游客。由“Clowns”可知，世界各地都出現(xiàn)了一系列可怕的關(guān)于人們裝扮成小丑的報(bào)道。故選A項(xiàng)。【51題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我們問(wèn)自己:這些著色的人到底有什么讓我們害怕的?。A.shocks使震驚；B.amuses逗…樂；C.terrifies使害怕；D.saddens使難過(guò)。由“frighteningsightings”可知，所以我們問(wèn)自己:這些著色的人到底有什么讓我們害怕的?。故選C項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：事實(shí)證明，歷史中可能有答案。A.history歷史；B.customs習(xí)俗；C.media媒體；D.legends傳奇故事。由下文“ClownsdatebacktoancientEgypt”可知，歷史可能有答案。故選A項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這些滑稽角色被雇來(lái)是為了搞笑，做任何能讓人開心的事。A.terrify使恐懼；B.frighten使害怕；C.entertain娛樂；D.control控制。由“befunny”可知，小丑被雇傭來(lái)就是讓人們開心的。故選C項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)代小丑直到19世紀(jì)才出現(xiàn)，當(dāng)時(shí)倫敦小丑JosephGrimmaldi把自己的臉涂成了白色，臉頰涂成了紅色，還穿著奇裝異服。A.color1ful豐富多彩的；B.modern現(xiàn)代的；C.frightening令人害怕的；D.funny滑稽的。由“untilthe1800s”可知，本句在說(shuō)現(xiàn)代小丑出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間。故選B項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管Grinmaldi’s的小丑生活帶來(lái)了很多的笑聲，但他卸妝后的生活一點(diǎn)也不搞笑。A.meaningful有意義的；B.funny滑稽的；C.normal正常的；D.poor貧窮的。由“Sadly,hediedpennilessandanalcoholic.”可知，anythingbut“根本不…”，來(lái)說(shuō)明卸妝之后的小丑的生活一點(diǎn)也不搞笑。故選B項(xiàng)。【56題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：與此同時(shí)，在法國(guó)，Jean-GaspardDeburau因創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)叫Pierrot的小丑而出名。A.What’smore此外；B.Bycontrast比較

；C.Secondly第二；D.Meanwhile與此同時(shí)。Meanwhile“與此同時(shí)”在說(shuō)明相同時(shí)期法國(guó)的小丑。故選D項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：那個(gè)白臉小丑用拐杖殺死了一個(gè)男孩，只是因?yàn)楹⒆映靶λ.killed殺死；B.educated教育；C.frightened使害怕；D.motivated激勵(lì)。由下文“thekiller”可知，那個(gè)白臉小丑用拐杖殺死了一個(gè)男孩。故選A項(xiàng)。【58題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：盡管當(dāng)他最終被宣判無(wú)罪，但是殺人小丑的形象一直留在人們的腦海中。A.Because因?yàn)?；B.If如果；C.Evenif即使；D.While盡管。分析句子可知，本句為while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管他最終被宣判無(wú)罪，但是殺人小丑的形象一直留在人們的腦海中。A.impact影響；B.image形象；C.effect影響；D.symbol象征。由“inpeople’smind”可知，殺人小丑的形象一直留在人們的腦海中。故選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：也許歷史上最臭名昭著的小丑是JohnWayneGary，他在20世紀(jì)70年代被判謀殺超過(guò)35人。A.impressive印象深刻的；B.interesting有趣的；C.notorious臭名昭著的；D.respected被尊重的。由“whowasfoundguiltyofthemurderofmorethan35meninthe1970s.”可知，JohnWayneGary是歷史上最臭名昭著的小丑。故選C項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他的罪行時(shí)，Gary說(shuō):“你知道小丑可以逍遙法外”。A.purpose目的；B.intention動(dòng)機(jī)；C.crimes犯罪；D.suspicions懷疑。由前文可知，他在20世紀(jì)70年代被判謀殺超過(guò)35人。所以這是在犯罪。故選C項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：所以，即使是以小丑為主角的恐怖電影和電視節(jié)目也能給我們中的許多人帶來(lái)噩夢(mèng)，這并不奇怪。A.doubt懷疑；B.deal交易；C.point點(diǎn)；D.surprise驚訝。由上文可知，已經(jīng)解釋了小丑總是給人恐怖的感覺的歷史原因。所以以小丑為主角的恐怖電影和電視節(jié)目也能給我們中的許多人帶來(lái)噩夢(mèng)，這并不奇怪。故選D項(xiàng)。【63題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：似乎有幾個(gè)壞例子影響了公眾對(duì)小丑的看法。A.bad壞的；B.typical典型的；C.great偉大的；D.famous有名的。上文已經(jīng)提到過(guò)小丑用拐杖殺人，歷史上最臭名昭著的小丑，所以這些都是不好的事例。故選A項(xiàng)。

三、閱讀理解18.Over40yearsago,acountrymusicDJconvention(大會(huì))washeldeveryyearinNashville,Tennessee.Manycountryperformersusedtoattend(參加)theconventiontogivetheirperformances.FanswouldgotoNashvillehopingtoseetheirfavoriteperformers.Intheend,somanyfansbeganshowingupinNashvillethatafestivalnamedFanFairwasborn.ThefirstFanFairwasheldinApril1972,inNashvilleforfourdays.Someofcountrymusic'sbiggeststarsattended.Therewereaboutfiftythousandfans.ThefirstFanFairwassosuccessfulthatplanningbeganalmostimmediatelyfor1973.ThedatewaschangedtoJune,whentheweatherwouldbebetter.OveronehundredthousandfansattendedthesecondFanFair.EveryyearbroughtsomanyperformersandfanstoFanFairthat,in1982,itwasmovedtotheTennesseeStateFairgrounds.FanFairstayedatthefairgroundsforanothernineteenyears.Therewasalwaystheunexpectedduringthefestival.In1974,formerBeatlePaulMcCartneyattended.In1992,morethansixhundredreportersfromEurope,Asia,andSouthAmericawenttocovertheappearanceofapopularstar,BillyRayCyrus,whohadintroducedanewcountrylinedance.In1996,GarthBrooks,whomadeasurpriseappearance,signedautographs(簽名)for23hours.In2001,FanFairreturnedtodowntownNashvilleastheworld'sbiggestcountrymusicfestival.Now,overonehundredandtwenty-fivethousandcountrymusicfansgotoNashvilleeveryJune.Asyoucanimagine,thosewhowanttoattendFanFairmustplanahead.Forexample,theyneedtobuyaticketseveralmonthsaheadoftime.Ofcourse,there'smuchmoretoprepare.5.Accordingtothetext,FanFair_____.A.hasahistoryofmorethan50yearsB.lastsalmosthalfamontheveryyearC.isthemostimportantmusicfestivalinAmericaD.isatimewhencountrymusicloversgettogether6.ThesecondFanFair_____.A.washeldinthespringof1972B.wasmorepopularthanthefirstoneC.wasmovedfromNashvilletothefairgroundsD.wasattendedbyformerBeatlePaulMcCartney7.Thepurposeofthefourthparagraphisto_____.A.showwhyFanFairhasbeenpopularB.introducethreefamousmusiciansC.explainhowFanFairstartedD.askpeopletoattendFanFair8.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Adviceforfans.B.MusicinAmericaC.EducationinNashville.D.Thefutureofcountrymusic.參考答案：5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A本文是記敘文。作者主要介紹了FanFair這一節(jié)日的誕生及發(fā)展。5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的countrymusicDJconvention，F(xiàn)answouldgotoNashville和FanFairwasborn可知，F(xiàn)anFair是鄉(xiāng)村音樂愛好者們聚在一起慶祝的一個(gè)節(jié)日，故選D.6.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的The

firstFanFair...aboutfiftythousandfans和OveronehundredthousandfansattendedthesecondFanFair可知，第二屆比第一屆更受歌迷歡迎，故選B.7.A寫作目的題。由本段中的morethansixhundredreporters和GarthBrooks...signedautographsfor23hours可知，作者通過(guò)講述三位音樂界的名人參加FanFair這一活動(dòng)說(shuō)明了其受歡迎的程度。故選A.8.A推理判斷題。由最后一段中的thosewhowanttoattendFanFairmustplanahead和there’smuch

moretoprepare可知，作者接下來(lái)可能會(huì)為想?yún)⒓覨anFair的歌迷們提供一些建議，故選A.【名師點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題屬于主觀題，是層次較高的題目。它包括判斷和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存，推理是為了作出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。此類題要求在理解表面文字的基礎(chǔ)上，作出判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含的意思和深層的意思，也就是通過(guò)文章中的文字信息，上下邏輯關(guān)系及事物的發(fā)展變化等已知的信息，推斷出作者沒有直接表達(dá)的態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)。第4小題推理判斷題。本題就是由已知內(nèi)容，推斷不可知內(nèi)容。所以我們要從文中已知內(nèi)容入手，由最后一段中的thosewhowanttoattendFanFairmustplanahead.（那些想要發(fā)加的必須提前計(jì)劃。）和there’smuch

moretoprepare.（有很多要準(zhǔn)備的）可知，作者接下來(lái)可能會(huì)為想?yún)⒓覨anFair的歌迷們提供一些建議，建議準(zhǔn)備些什么。故選A.任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的，讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問(wèn)題。推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理時(shí)我們務(wù)必要忠于原文，在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù)，即：已知部分——推論的前提，從中推測(cè)出未知部分——推理的結(jié)論，切忌妄加評(píng)論，把自己的觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)成作者的觀點(diǎn)。19.

Saturday，March24th

Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰國(guó)).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27t