重慶云安中學(xué)校高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Suewantstogotodifferentplaces,butshedoesn’tknowthe____.—Amapwillhelp,Ithink.A.time

B.price

C.way

D.interest參考答案：C2.—Howabout______Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas_______success.A.a,a

B.a,/

C.the,/

D.the,a參考答案：D3.Believeitornot,thatis_______wehavedreamtaboutfortwelveyears.

A.when

B.which

C.why

D.what參考答案：D略4.--IsthereaflighttoLondonthisevening?--There____be.I'llphonetheairportandfinditout.A.must

B.would

C.might

D.can參考答案：C5.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying_______here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D6.Asenseof__________isthebasicrequirementforpeopleworkingintheserviceindustry,

suchaseducationandhealthcare.A.agreement

B.attention

C.carefulness

D.devotion參考答案：D7.Idon'tknow______Icandoforyou.A.who

B.that

C.whose

D.what參考答案：D8.—Tom,MissLeeaskedyoutogotoherofficeassoonasyouarrived.—____Whatdidshesay?A.I’vegotit.

B.Ibegyourpardon? C.Excuseme.

D.Thankyou參考答案：C9.OnAIDSDaythisyear,PresidentHuJintaodemandedthattheproblems_____paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案：B10._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout

B.Fallinlovewith

C.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith參考答案：D11.Youshouldn’tbetoocritical(挑剔的)ofhim;youknowthatnooneis_______.

A.perfect

B.mysterious

C.accurate

D.different參考答案：A12.AfterPeterdied,George______________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.A.addedup

B.setdown

C.turnedout

D.getalongwith參考答案：B13.—I’mafraidthatshewon’tcometohelpmeasshepromised—Don’tworry.Nothingwill

hermindifshehas

uphermindA.turn,done

B.grow,give

C.make,changed

D.change,made參考答案：D14.Intryingto______awideraudience,themediausuallypaymuchattentiontotheprivatelivesofpublicfigures. A.addto B.appealto C.figureout D.fallfor參考答案：B15.About______ofthesurfaceoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.A.threefourth

B.threefourths

C.thirdfourth

D.thirdfours參考答案：B16.Friendship________loveandunderstandingamongpeople.A．a(chǎn)ddsto

B．rises

C．bringsup

D．causes參考答案：A[考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。句意：友誼增加了人們之間的愛和理解。addto增加，增添；rise增長，增加，上升，為不及物動詞；bringup養(yǎng)育；提出；嘔吐；cause引起，導(dǎo)致。]二、完型填空17.AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginSeattleandgoingthroughhardtimes.Icouldnotfind___21___workalthoughIhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree.Tomy___22___,Ihadtodriveaschoolbusto___23___myfamily.Atthesametime,Ihadsome___24___withdifferentcompaniesbuttheyall___25___tosayIdidnotgetthejob.Iwenttohtbusbarn(車庫),feeling___26___.Laterthatafternoon,___27___doingmyroundsthroughthetownIhadaninnerwaverisefromdeep___28___meandIthought“Whyhasmy____29____becomesohard?”Immediatelyafterthisinternal(內(nèi)心的)scream,I___30___thebusovertodropoffalittlegirl.Asshe___31___shehandedmeanearringsayingIshouldkeepit___32___somebodylookedforit.The___33___wasstampedwithwords“BEHAPPY”ThenIstruckme.Ihadbeenputtingallofmy___34___intowhatwaswrongwithmyliferatherthanwhatwas___35___!Onenighttherewasaphonecallformefromthe___36___atalargehospital.SheaskedmewhetherI____37____doaone-daytrainingfor200hospitalworkers.Isaid___38___andgotthejob.Mydaywiththehospitalworkers____39____verywell.Igotagreat___40___andmanymoredaysofwork.TothisdayIknowthatitwasbecauseIchangedmyattitudetolife.21.A.satisfying

B.probable

C.particular

D.considerate22.A.joy

B.luck

C.surprise

D.shame23.A.meet

B.support

C.supply

D.provide24.A.meetings

B.conferences

C.interviews

D.reports25.A.came

B.expected

C.hoped

D.called26.A.excited

B.disappointed

C.worried

D.frightened27.A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.until28.A.beyond

B.inside

C.upon

D.beside29.A.study

B.bus

C.life

D.position30.A.carried

B.pulled

C.brought

D.held31.A.tookoff

B.putoff

C.gaveoff

D.gotoff32.A.aslongas

B.nowthat

C.assoonas

D.incase33.A.earring

B.watch

C.necklace

D.bag34.A.money

B.ideas

C.strength

D.energies35.A.real

B.right

C.happy

D.sad36.A.nurse

B.worker

C.patient

D.manager37.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.ought38.A.no

B.hello

C.yes

D.nothing39.A.went

B.looked

C.fit

D.appeared40.A.comfort

B.shock

C.welcome

D.excuse參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.D

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.C本文講述了作者二十多年面對生活的困境十分的失望，但是在一次開車過程中遇到了一個女孩，她送給作者一對刻有要高興字樣的耳環(huán)，此后作者明白了該如何正確面對生活。21.此句意為雖然我有很多經(jīng)驗和碩士學(xué)位，但我找不到......的工作?？芍颂帪樾稳莨ぷ鞯男稳菰~，A.satisfying令人滿意的；

B.probable可能的

；

C.particular特別的；

D.considerate體貼的

。故選A。22.由前文IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree.我有很多經(jīng)驗和碩士學(xué)位。及后文Ihadtodriveaschoolbusto___3___myfamily.我不得不用校車.....我的家人?？芍髡邔τ谶@種情況是十分慚愧的，A.joy喜悅

；B.luck幸運；

C.surprise驚喜；

D.shame慚愧。故選D。23.此句要意為我不得不用校車.....我的家人，由前文可知作者要維持家人的生活。A.meet遇見，滿足；

B.support支持，支撐；

C.supply供應(yīng)；

D.provide提供。故選B。24.由前文Ihadtodriveaschoolbustosupportmyfamily.可知作者要維持家人的生活，所以他要進(jìn)行面試找到工作。A.meetings會議；

B.conferences會議；

C.interviews采訪，面試

；D.reports報道

。故選C。25.由后文Ididnotgetthejob.及前文differentcompanies可知作者面試的結(jié)果都失敗了，所以這些不同的公司是打電話通知作者不能得到這些工作，A.came來；

B.expected期待

；C.hoped希望

；D.called打電話

。故選D。26.由前文buttheyallcalledtosayIdidnotgetthejob.但是他們都打電話告訴我我沒有得到這份工作及IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree.我有很多經(jīng)驗和碩士學(xué)位，這些落差使得作者十分的失望。A.excited興奮的；

B.disappointed失望的；

C.worried擔(dān)心的

；

D.frightened害怕的

。故選B。27.此句意為我穿過城鎮(zhèn)時，我內(nèi)心深處涌起一股巨浪。由前文可知作者的內(nèi)心對自己十分失望，所以是在穿過城鎮(zhèn)的過程中產(chǎn)生的，A.

while在....的時候；

B.though雖然

；C.unless除非；

D.until直到

。故選A。28.由句意理解可知是在我的內(nèi)心涌起一股巨浪。A.beyond超過；

B.inside里面的；

C.upon在…上面

；D.beside旁邊。故選B。29.由前文IwaslivinginSeattleandgoingthroughhardtimes.我住在西雅圖，經(jīng)歷了艱難時期?？芍髡咧饕貞浀氖撬昵暗纳?，A.study學(xué)習(xí)；

B.bus公共汽車；

C.life生活；

D.position位置。故選C。30.由后文todropoffalittlegirl.讓一個女孩下車可知作者是拉開了公共汽車的門，A.carried攜帶；

B.pulled拉；

C.brought帶來

；

D.held拿

。故選B。31.由前文dropoffalittlegirl.讓一個女孩下車。所以此處是當(dāng)她下車時......

A.tookoff起飛

；B.putoff敷衍；

C.gaveoff散發(fā)；

D.gotoff下車。

故選D。32.由后文somebodylookedforit可知別人找到它可知女孩是讓作者保留它以防被別人找到。A.aslongas只要；

B.nowthat既然

；C.assoonas一…就…；

D.incase以防萬一

。故選D。33.由后文stampedwithwords“BEHAPPY”可知刻著“要高興”的字樣，這些字樣是刻在女孩送我的這個耳環(huán)上的。A.earring耳環(huán)；

B.watch手表；

C.necklace項鏈；

D.bag包

。故選A。34.由前文可知作者關(guān)注的是自己的生活中什么是錯的，而沒有關(guān)注對的，所以他把精力放在了錯的上面，所以此句意為我一直把我所有的精力投入到我的生活錯誤的方面而不是什么是正確的！A.money金錢；

B.ideas想法；

C.strength

力量

；D.energies精力

。故選D。35.由此句whatwaswrongwithmyliferatherthanwhatwas___15___!可知此處要填的是錯誤的對立面，即正確的。A.real真正的；

B.right正確的；

C.happy

高興的；

D.sad悲傷的

。故選B。36.由后文SheaskedmewhetherI____17____doaone-daytrainingfor200hospitalworkers.可知與作者聯(lián)系的是醫(yī)院的負(fù)責(zé)人或者經(jīng)理。A.nurse護(hù)士；

B.Worker工人；

C.patient病人

；D.manager經(jīng)理

；故選D。37.此句意為他問我是否可以為二百名醫(yī)院工作人員進(jìn)行為期一天的培訓(xùn)。請求別人時要用could以表示禮貌。A.should應(yīng)該；

B.could能夠；

C.must必須；

D.ought應(yīng)該

。故選B。38.由前文Ididnotgetthejob.可知作者一直是處于沒有工作的狀態(tài)，所以當(dāng)有人給他一份工作時他肯定會同意，A.no

不；B.hello你好；

C.yes

是的；D.nothing任何事

。故選C。39.由此句Mydaywiththehospitalworkers____19____verywell.可知作者要表達(dá)的是作者與工作人員的培訓(xùn)進(jìn)行的非常順利。A.went進(jìn)行；

B.looked看上去；

C.fit適合；

D.appeared出現(xiàn)。

故選A。40.由前文Mydaywiththehospitalworkerswentverywell.可知我與工作人員的培訓(xùn)進(jìn)行的非常順利，所以此處是我受到了歡迎。A.comfort安慰

；

B.shock休克；

C.welcome歡迎

；D.excuse原諒。

故選C。三、閱讀理解18.CWelcometotheInternationalSummerSchoolStudentscanhaveanenjoyableEnglishlanguagelearningexperiencce—togetherwithorganizedsports,activitiesandexcursionprogram.TheInternationalSummerSchoolruns4differentsummerschoolcentersforboysandgirlsagedfrom7to20.Twooftheseschools—MoiraHouseandUniversityHallofResidence—arebasedinEastBourneonthesouthcoastofEnglanded—inthemuchfavoredMeadsareaofthetown,withinwalkingdistanceoftheseafrontandtowncentre.GatwickAirportisaboutanhour’sdriveawayandHealthrowaround90minutes.Our4thschool—BethanyCentre—islocatedintheheartofKent—anareaknownas“TheGardenofEngland”closegowoodsoftheHighWealedbutonly20minutesfromthetownofRoyalTunbridgeWells.GatwickandHeathrowAirportsareeasilyaccessible,asareEurostarInternationalStationsatAshfordandEbbsfleet.TheaimofInternationalSummerSchoolistocreatealivelyandhappyatmospherethatmakeslearningandinternationalcommunicationenjoyable.Youngpeoplecanhavefun,butalsogainconsiderableskillsinEnglish.AfulldayinLondonisalwaysincluded,aswellasotherplacesofculturalinterest.StudentsofallculturesarewelcomedasouraimistocreateasummerschoolwhichcantrulybedescribedasInternational.Whenwereturnyourchildtoyouattheendoftheirstay,wehopetheywillfeelenrichedbytheirexperiencewithusandwilllookforwardtoreturningtomeetfriendsmadeatInternationalSummerSchoolthefollowingyear,assomanydo.63.Whatisthewriter’spurposebywritingthispassage?A.TointroducetoreaderstheInternationalSummerSchoolB.ToattractmorestudentstostudyintheInternationalSummerSchoolC.TosharehisexperiencesofstudyingintheInternationalSummerSchoolD.ToshowthegreatachievementsmadeintheInternationalSummerSchool64.AllofthefollowingbelongtotheInternationalSummerSchoolEXCEPT________.A.MoriaHouseB.UniversityHallofResicenceC.BethanyCentreD.RoyalTunbridgeWells65.Fromthistextwelearnthat________.A.KentisaverybeautifuluniversityinEnglandB．BethanyCentreisveryinconvenientintransportattonC．ChildrenwillfeelrelaxedattheInternationalSummerSchoolD．OnlystudentsfromEnglandwillbeadmittedtotheschool66．Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A．Parentswithteenagerchildren．B．Childrenagedbetween7and20．C．Schoolteachers．D．Lesshealthyanddisabledchildren．參考答案：63—66BDCA略19.Polarbearsarebornindens（洞穴）onlandandtheirmotherstayswiththemforthewholewinterwithouteatinganything.ThemotherandthebabiescomeoutfromthedensaroundMarch,famishedfromalongwinterandmustimmediatelygohuntingtofindfoodtostayalive.Now,theonlyhuntingtheyknowistocatchsealsfromfloatingiceintheopenocean.InMarch,polarbearmothersandbabieshavetoswimfromthelandinSpitsbergentotheedgeofthepolaricecap.Normallythisisashortswim,sinceinMarchthepolaricecapisveryclosetotheland,andthepolarbears,andeventhebabies,aregoodswimmers.However,lastyearwesawthatthepolaricecaphadbecomesmallerinsizeduetoglobalwarming.Swimminghundredsofmiles,especiallywhentheyarehungryandhavebabiesfollowingthem,isreallyhard,andmanybearsaredyingbecauseofstarvation.ThepolarbearpopulationintheSpitsbergenareawasoncethreatenedbyhunters.Inthe1970s,abanonhuntingwasimposed(制定）andthepolarbearpopulationhasbeensteadilyincreasingfromjustafewhundredtoabout2,000to3,000.Thiswasagreatsuccessstory.However,now,becauseofglobalwarming,thepopulationisagainindanger.Ifwedonotstopmakingsomuchcarbondioxide,wewilllosethesebeautifulanimalsforever.

Thepolarbearsarejustoneexampleofanimalsthathavebecomeendangeredbecauseofman’sappetiteforenergyobtainedbyburningfossilfuels.Alllifeonearthcouldbeindangerunlesswechangeourways.Whatcanwedo?Toreducetheamountofcarbondioxideintheairwemustsaveandmakeenergy