2011年蚌埠市普通高中自主招生考試人文素養(yǎng)英語試題命題人：齊躍明劉雪梅審題人：馮勤英◆注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試題共分兩卷，總分110分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘；2.所有題目必須在答題卷上作答，否則不予計(jì)分。第I卷客觀題（共75分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．________foodcalledpizzaisfrom___________Italianculture. A./;/ B.A;anC./;the D.A;/2．Ittakes______tosaysorry,evenifyouknowyou’vedonesomethingwrong.A.courage B.patience C.strength D.care3．TheCDsareonsale.Youcanbuyoneandget________free. A.it B.one C.other D.any4．Chinesestudentshave______weeks______inthesummertimethanAmericanstudents.

A.more;away

B.fewer;away

C.more;off

D.fewer;off5．It’sanareaof__________beautywhereyoucanspendyourholiday. A.national B.personal C.natural D.cultural6．——Whydon’tyouwatchNBAonTVathome?——Becausemyfather_____.He_____allnightyesterday.A.hasslept;workedB.issleeping;workedC.sleeps;wasworkingD.didn’tsleep;hadworked7．Heplansto__________someofhisbookstothechildreninthecountrysidewhoneedthem.A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveback8．Thebuswas_________full,andlotsofpeoplewerestanding. A.generally B.completely C.normally D.hardly9．Youhavetostudyharder,_________youwillfallbehindothers. A.orB.butC.soD.and10．Lucy,________theradiodown.It’stoonoisy! A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turns11．Itisreportedthatthefireburnedforquitesometime______itwasbroughtundercontrol. A.sinceB.when C.before D.once12．——It’sourlibrary!Soyou_______knoweatingisnotallowedhere.——Oh,sorry.A.willB.may C.need D.must13．——Washesorryforwhathehaddone?——____________.A.Notreally B.Welldone C.Noproblem D.Goahead14．Two-thirdsofthepopulationinChina________farmers. A.have B.has C.are D.is15．Waitaminute;I’llgetNickto__________youhome.A.have B.see C.make D.send16．Asamiddleschoolstudent,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartanewlifeinauniversity.A.what B.how C.when D.which17．Thebadweathermakesithard_____________inthedesert. A.live B.living C.tolive D.lived18．Inrecentyears,IELTS____________bymanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad. A.takes B.hastaken C.istaken D.hasbeentaken19．Keepourheartopen_______wecanexperiencethegreatjoyfriendshipcanbring.A.eventhough B.asif C.sothat D.evensince20．——Boysandgirls,let’sgooutforapicnictomorrow!——______________We’redyingforthat.A.Why? B.Fantastic! C.Forgetit! D.Noway!第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouoftenthinkofyourmother?Youmaysay,“Ofcourse,I21.”Mothers’Dayis22nearthisyear,andwhatwillyoudoforyourmother?Asweallknow,Motherisalways23togiveeverythingshehastoherchildren,somothers’loveshouldberememberedforever.24,oneterriblethinghappenedatShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportonApril1,2011.AChinesestudent25hadjustreturnedfromJapandidsomethingterrible.Hismothercametotheairportto26.Afterwards,hegotintoa27withhismother.Thestudentstabbed（捅）hismotherninetimeswithaknife,28hurtingher.29hearingthenews,allofusfeelgreatlysurprised._30thefamilyisnotrich,theyhavemanagedto31theson’sschoolfeesandlivingexpensesinJapanforfiveyears.Yetthesonneverworkedonesingledaytosupport32.Theparents’lovefortheirsonis33,buttheirunconditionalsacrifice（犧牲Theaccidenthasalottodowiththedecline（衰退）oftraditional35.Atthesametime,itshowssomeproblemsinourschooleducation.Thesevalueslikegratitude（感恩）shouldbetreasuredinmodernChina.21．A.will B.do C.won’t D.don’t22．A.going B.drawing C.taking D.making23．A.supposedB.unwilling C.readyD.unhappy24．A.However B.But C.Instead D.So25．A.whom B.whose C.whoD.which26．A.pickhimup B.puthimup C.gethimup D.lookhimup27．A.talk B.word C.fight D.joke28．A.seriously B.completely C.heavilyD.freely29．A.InB.OnC.ForD.At30．A.As B.Unless C.But D.Although31．A.save B.spend C.afford D.make32．A.her B.him C.herself D.himself33．A.exciting B.moving C.interesting D.surprising34．A.fails B.decides C.has D.refuses35．A.ideas B.values C.habits D.ways第三節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（資源）,weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps（水龍頭）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.36．Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften_______intheschool.A.wastethingsB.don’tworkhardC.eattoomuchD.throwrubbisheverywhere37．WhichisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Oil.B.Coal.C.Forest.D.Freshwater.38．Whatmayhappenin100yearsaccordingtothepassage?A.Wemaynotwasteourresources.B.Wemayhaveotherplacestomoveto.C.Wemayhavemoreresourcestouse.D.Wemaynothaveanycoaloroiltouse.39．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Studentsneverwastethings.C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Whateverwedocan’tstopwaste.40．Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytotellreadersthat_________.A.studentsliveahappyschoollifeB.wasteshouldbestoppedintheschoolC.studentsshouldstudyharderintheschoolD.ChinaisrichinsomeresourcesBThewedding（婚禮）betweenPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletononApril29isoneveryone’slipsnow.Acommongirlismarryingaprinceandlivinginapalaceasaprincess（公主）.QueenElizabethIIaswellasherfamilyhasmadefullpreparationsforthewedding.Theweddingmenusaresecret,butithasbeentoldthattheweddingpartywillincludetwocakes:atraditionalfruitcakeastheweddingcakeandachocolatecakepreferredbyPrinceWilliam.KateandWilliamhavechosentwochoirs（唱詩班）,anorchestra,andothermusicalgroupsfortheweddingatWestminsterAbbey.UKPrimeMinisterDavidCameronandhiswifehavebeeninvitedtothewedding,butUSPresidentBarackObamaandhiswifeMichellehavenot.Amongthe1,900guestsarefootballstarDavidBeckhamandhiswifewhocouldprobablymakeWilliamandKateseemlessimportant.Kateiskeepingsilentaboutherweddingdress.ButWilliamisverylikelytowearamilitaryuniform（軍裝）forthewedding.TheweddingdayhasbeenmadeanofficialpublicholidayinBritainandthewholeworldwillwatchitonthebigday.41．Theunderlinedwords“oneveryone’slips”probablymeans__________.A.welcomedbyeveryoneB.talkedaboutbyeveryoneC.noticedbyeveryoneD.wishedbyeveryone42．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatWilliam________.A.hasnojobatpresentB.enjoysachocolatecakeC.isnowthekingofBritainD.won’tseeDavidCameronatthewedding43．Itcanbeshownfromthepassagethat_________.A.thepublicneedn’tworkontheweddingdayB.BarackObamawillturnupattheweddingC.onlyBritishpeopleareinterestedintheweddingD.theBritishgovernmenthasdonealotforthewedding44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthewedding?A.Menu.B.Guests.C.Dress.D.Cost.45．Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.A.BritishweddingcustomsB.theQueenandherfamilyC.suggestionsonaweddingpartyD.theweddingbetweenWilliamandKateCDoyouknowhowtobehappy?Herearesixwaysforyoutofindmorepleasureinyourlife.Playthatsongyoulovesomuch.Asweallknow,repetitioncanleadtopleasure.Whenyouexperiencesomethingmorethanonce,younoticemoreinformationaboutiteachtime,anditincreasesyourenjoyment.That’swhyyouloverevisitingthatjazzclub,thefavoriterestaurant,andtheoldWoodyAllenmovie.Ofcourse,youcan’toverdoit.Don’tbuyboxedsetsofDVDs.Economist（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家）Tylersaysthatmuchofthejoywegetfrombuyingthingsliesintheexperienceofchoosingthem,gettingthemhome,andopeningthemup.Ifyoureceive18DVDsinonepackage,you’lluseuptheexcitementallatonce.Buythingsoneatatimeandpleasurefollows.Lookoutside.Ourancestorsspentalmostalloftheirtimeoutsidewithtrees,water,andskyaround.Theworldinwhichmostofusspendourtimenowadaysisunnaturalandcanharmthespirit.Gettingclosetonaturemakesyouhappy.________.Stayingwithanimalsworkswonders.Youcanpetananimal.Itincreasesthebrainchemicalsconnectedwithpleasureanddecreasesthoseconnectedwithstress.Peoplecangetsomeoftheeffectbyhangingoutforafewminuteswithpets.Smile.Well,likeitornot,smilingimprovesyourmood（心情）.Here’swhy:whenyoulookhappy,peopledobettertoyou,whichinturnleadsyoutobehappy.What’smore,lookinghappyfoolsyourbrainintothinkingthatyouarehappy.46．Accordingtothewriter,buyingthingsoneatatimecan____________.A.helpussavesomemoneyB.sparetimeforotheractivitiesC.increaseourexperienceofhappinessD.giveusmoretimetoconsiderbuyingthings47．What’sthebesttitleforParagraph5?A.PetananimalB.ExercisethebrainC.DecreaseworkstressD.Hangoutmoreoften48．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”inParagraph5mean?A.提高B.聚積C.排除D.減少49．Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Smilesfoolothers’mood.B.Repetitionresultsinpleasure.C.Animalsaddtoyourstress.D.Spendingtimeoutsideharmsyourspirit.50．Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Theeffectofpleasureonlife.B.Thewriter’sownexperience.C.Anotherwaytofindpleasure.D.Reasonsforfindingmorepleasure.DHaveyoueverheardanecho（回聲）ofyourvoice?Anechoisareflected（反射）sound.Standinaverylarge,emptyhallwithnothingonthewalls.Thenshout.Thesoundsyoumakewillhitthewallsandcomebacktoyou.Thewallsreflectthesounds.Thesereflectedsoundsarecalled"echoes".Wecanusereflectedsoundtomakesoundtravelfarther.Holdawatchabout50cmfromyourear.Youcannothearit.Thesoundofthewatchtravelsashortwayinalldirections.Itdoesnottravelasfarasyourear.Youcanmakeittraveltoyourearbyusingarollofcardboard.Maketherollofcardboardabout50cmlong.Putoneendoveryourearandholdthewatchattheother.Nowyoucanhearthewatchbecausethesoundhasnotgoneinalldirections.Itisreflecteddowntherolltoyourear.Amegaphone（喇叭筒）worksinthesameway.Itmakessoundtravelfarther.Itreflectsthesoundintoabeam（光束）whichcantravelalongway.Intheship,thesailorusesthemegaphonetomakehisvoicetravel.Withoutthemegaphone,hisvoicecannottravelfar.Weusereflectedsoundinmanyways.Weuseittomeasurethedepthofthesea,forexample.Amongtheanimals,bats（蝙蝠）andwhalesusereflectedsoundtotellthemwheretheyareandwhatthingsarenearthem.51．Whatiscalledan“echo”?A.Veryloudvoicesthataremadebyman.B.Veryloudvoicesthataremadebyanimals.C.Thesoundthatcomesfromthewalls.D.Thesoundthatismadebymanoranimalscomesbackfromsomeplace.52．Wecanhearourechoesifweshout.A.inasmallroomB.intheopenairC.innarrowvalleys（山谷）D.inalargehousefullofthings53．Whichistherightorderofhearingourechoinaverylarge,emptyhall?.a.Wehearthereflectedsound.b.Thesoundreturnstous.c.Thesoundhitsthewalls.d.Wemakeasound.A.c,b,a,dB.c,a,b,dC.d,c,b,aD.d,b,c,a54．Fromthetextwelearnthat______.A.batsusereflectedsoundtoflyandgetfoodB.peoplehaven'tmadeuseofreflectedsoundyetC.reflectedsoundisusefulonlytoblindpeopleD.whalesdon'tusereflectedsoundastheyliveinthesea55．Ifyouhaven'tgotamegaphone,willhelpyoutomakeyourvoicetravelfarther.A.athinthreadB.arollofcardboardC.alongpieceofwoodD.alongpieceofsilk第Ⅱ卷主觀題（共35分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，在每句的空白處填入一個(gè)單詞，使句意完整。56．Christmasisc_____________onthe25thofDecember.57．Exercisemakesadifferenceinp__________andfightingagainstdiseases.58．Ifwe'renotaround,youcanleaveam_________andwe'llcallyouback.59．Itcanbehelpfultos__________yourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.60．InmostChineseschools,studentslearnEnglishastheirf________language.61．Withtherapid____________（發(fā)展）oftechnology,peopleliveaneasierandbetterlife.62．IwanttoworkathomeonaTuesdaybutasitturnsoutsometimesit'sa_________（星期三）.63．He__________（意識(shí)到）hewasinthewrongandpromisedtoturnoveranewleaf.64．Somehavecalledhimthegreatestwriterofthe_____________（二十）century.65．Iwas___________（想知道）ifyoumightwanttotakeinamoviewithmethisevening.第二節(jié)完成句子（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)每句漢語提示，完成句子，使句意完整。66．Withsomanychanges,Ican'timagine__________________（蚌埠會(huì)是什么樣子）inthreeyears.67．ThemoreIknowhim,_________________________（我越不喜歡他）.68．Hewarnedme_____________________________（不要在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙）.69．Heisoneofthestudents________________________（擅長(zhǎng)繪畫）inmyclass.70．Thisis_____________________（那么舒適的地方）thatweallwanttostayhereforalongertime.71．_____________________________（多么愉快的一次旅行）itis!72．___________________（我花了）thirtydollarstobuythedictionarylastweek.73．Myhairistoolong,andIneed______________________（理發(fā)）.74．________________________（是平衡的飲食）thatkeepsyouingoodcondition.75．Idon’tthinkPrincessKateisacommongirl,_________________（是嗎）?第三節(jié)短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和行文邏輯，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~；或根據(jù)首字母提示寫出該單詞。TheSilkRoadwasthemostimportantconnectionbetweentheeastandthewest.Inabout105B.C.,Chinesesilkwasthemostpopularproduct（76）____________wastakentothewest.TheSilkRoadwasinfactmanyroadsthatmerchants（商人）usedtotakemany（77）__________things.Theytraveledinlarge