2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市伊川縣第三中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Beforetheoperation,thedoctorhadtotalktothepatientinordertoremoveherfear________shemightdieduringtheoperation.A.when

B.that C.which

D.why參考答案：B2.It’shightimethatwestudents________harderastheexaminationisdrawingnearer.A．work

B．willwork

C．worked

D．havetowork參考答案：C3.Harry’s________totheproblemistomakealistofalltheprosandcons.A.approach

B.access

C.response

D.attitude參考答案：A4.LiHuawasdyingtolookforwardtoseeinghisbestfriendWangGangcomeback____USA.A.about

B.from

C.behind

D.over參考答案：B5.Ifourenergyhadn't________,wewouldhavewonthefootballmatch.ks5uA.runout

B.runoutof

C.beenrunout

D.runof參考答案：A6.Thefirstthing________Ididwastoseeiftherewereanyproducts________mighthelpme,butthereonlyseemedtobepowders________tokillsnakes.A.that;/;designed

B.which;that;designedC./;that;designed

D./;which;design參考答案：C略7.Intheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,thebestwayJohncouldimagine______stresswastoget strongerbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling B.tohandle C.handled D.havinghandled參考答案：B8.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_______thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.tellingC.beingtold

D.havingbeentold參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞做結(jié)果狀語。在非謂語動詞中，現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語的時候，表示的是意料之中的結(jié)果。不定式和only連用，表示的是意料之外的結(jié)果。句意：George在戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束以后回來了，結(jié)果被告知他的妻子已經(jīng)離開了他。根據(jù)句意說明這是一個意料之外的結(jié)果，故A正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題的這一考點(diǎn)是非謂語動詞的重點(diǎn)用法，在非謂語動詞中，現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語的時候，表示的是意料之中的結(jié)果。不定式和only連用，表示的是意料之外的結(jié)果。9.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he__________tothemeeting.A.wouldcome

B.cameC.wouldhavecome

D.willcome參考答案：C10.Pointingtothehouseon_____roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas________Iwouldstay.A.its;what

B.whose;what

C.whose;where

D.its;where參考答案：C11.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe

ill.SoIsuggestedthathe

adoctor.A.is;went

B.was;sees

C.was;see

D.is;see參考答案：C12.Actually,girlscanbe

theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.wherever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C13.Ratherthan

TVathomeatweekends,Iprefer

intheopenair.A.watching;tocycle

B.watch;tocycle

C.watching;cycling

D.watch;cycle參考答案：B14.—Whydon’thiscolleaguesliketogetalongwithhim?—He’salwayssayingwhathethinks______otherpeople’sfeelings.A.intermsof

B.regardlessofC.infavorof

D.aheadof參考答案：B15.—Couldyouhelpmetakecareofmypetdogonthe19th?—I’mafraidI’mnot____________thatday.A.vacant B.sufficient C.available D.convenient參考答案：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.vacant空缺的，B.sufficient足夠的，充足的，C.available可獲得的，可利用的，有空的，D.convenient方便的，句意：--19號你能幫助我照看我的寵物狗嗎？--恐怕那天我沒有空。Convenient的主語不能是人，選C。16.Every_____seconddayhewenttothelibraryforsomebookstoread.Butafterapageortwo,hewouldputthebookdownandpickup_____newone.A.the,a

B./,a

C.the,a

D./,the參考答案：B17.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that

B.until;that

C.until;when

D.when;then參考答案：B18.Itriedmybest,butIcouldn’t_____thedrivingtests.

A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getup

D.getaway參考答案：A略19.Couldweseeeachotherat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?

______.Seeyouthen.A.Allright

B.Pardonme

C.Hurryup

D.Notreally參考答案：A二、完型填空20.“Mom,Idon’twanttogo!”InInchonAirport,peoplewere___36___movingasalways.Butwhenthegirlcriedout,peoplestoppedandturnedtowardsthe___37___.Hermother___38___thegirl’shandsthattightlyheldhersleeve,buteveryonecouldseethemother’seyesholdingtears.Thatgirl___39___toleavewasme.AsI___40___letgoofmymother’ssleeve,Ialsoletgoofmy15years’beingalittlegirl,____41____undermymother’sskirtinKorea.Aftera13-hourflight,IarrivedattheCulverAcademies,whereIspentthelastfourofmy___42___years.Afterunpackingmyluggage,Isatonmybedandhadagood___43___untilsunset.Ifeltmyselffadinginthe___44___InAmerica,therewasnobodydoingmylaundry,___45___mewhenIreturnedfromschool.Ididn’tunderstandtheGreekmythologyMr.Daviesspokeabout.TherewasonlymeinAmerica.Onedayafterschool,onmywaybacktomy___46___,Isawalonelyduckstuckbetweenrocks,flutteringhiswings.Istoppedand___47___thatduck,surehewouldn’tmakeany___48___,andwouldstaybetweentherocksforever.Surprisingly,thatduckgothimselfoutofthat___49___,despitethechanceofgettinghurt,andflewawaytothesky.Isatonthegroundandsmiledwidely___50___Isawmyselfflappingmywingsandstrugglingtogetoutofthebrokenrocks.Itwasmebravely___51___,energeticallygoingforwardtomydream,not___52___tobehurt.Iwentbacktomydormasalways.Girlswere___53___andchattingasalways.Butthatday,Ididn’tdropmy___54___;Ididn’tmissthechancetosayhellotostrangers.“Hi,I’mMin-Kyung,a____55____girlfromKorea.”Theskywashigh,thewindwaswarm,treesweregreen,andIflew.36.A.carefully

B.happily

C.steadily

D.busily37.A.argument

B.stage

C.scene

D.plane38.A.leftoff

B.shookoff

C.heldout

D.threwup39.A.brave

B.unwilling

C.free

D.able40.A.eventually

B.frequently

C.similarly

D.occasionally41.A.ordering

B.waiting

C.struggling

D.hiding42.A.hard

B.common

C.teenage

D.old43.A.memory

B.cry

C.meal

D.game44.A.noise

B.world

C.darkness

D.picture45.A.greeting

B.introducing

C.visiting

D.protecting46.A.bedroom

B.dorm

C.workplace

D.home47.A.encouraged

B.saved

C.treated

D.observed48.A.trouble

B.decision

C.difference

D.attempt49.A.ground

B.box

C.base

D.break50.A.because

B.so

C.or

D.though51.A.escaping

B.digging

C.guiding

D.helping52.A.preparing

B.fearing

C.pretending

D.admitting53.A.taught

B.served

C.requested

D.gathered54.A.food

B.note

C.head

D.book55.A.new

B.wise

C.kind

D.skillful參考答案：36.D

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.A

41.D

42.C

43.B

44.C

45.A

46.B

47.D

48.C

49.D

50.A

51.A

52.B

53.D

54.C

55.A本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者年少時離開媽媽的懷抱獨(dú)自一人來到科爾沃學(xué)院求學(xué)，心情很低落，但她看到一只卡在巖石縫隙中的小鴨子不顧受傷的危險，它從縫隙中爬了出來，飛向天空，作者把那只小鴨子比作自己，也變得堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、樂觀起來?！?6題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.carefully認(rèn)真地；B.happily快樂地；C.steadily穩(wěn)定地；D.busily忙碌地。根據(jù)本空前的“InInchonAirport”可知，在機(jī)場，人們一如既往地忙碌著，故D選項(xiàng)切題。【37題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.argument爭論；B.stage階段；C.scene現(xiàn)場、情景；D.plane飛機(jī)。根據(jù)本空前的“Butwhenthegirlcriedout,peoplestoppedandturnedtowardsthe”可知，當(dāng)女孩大聲叫喊時，人們都停下來，轉(zhuǎn)向現(xiàn)場，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?8題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.leftoff停止；B.shookoff擺脫；C.heldout伸出；D.threwup嘔吐。根據(jù)本空后的“thegirl’shandsthattightlyheldhersleeve,buteveryonecouldseethemother’seyesholdingtears.”可知，小女孩的媽媽甩開小女孩緊緊拽著她袖子的手，但是每個人都能看到她眼含淚水，故B選項(xiàng)切題?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.brave勇敢的；B.unwilling不愿意的；C.free自由的；D.able有能力的。根據(jù)上文中的““Mom,Idon’twanttogo!””可知，小女孩不愿意離開，故B選項(xiàng)切題。【40題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.eventually最終；B.frequently頻繁地；C.similarly相似地；D.occasionally偶爾。根據(jù)本空后的“l(fā)etgoofmymother’ssleeve,Ialsoletgoofmy15years’beingalittlegirl,…undermymother’sskirtinKorea.”可知，當(dāng)我最終松開媽媽的衣袖，我也松開了在韓國躲在媽媽裙子下15年的小女孩生活，故A選項(xiàng)切題?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.ordering訂購；B.waiting等待；C.struggling掙扎；D.hiding躲藏。當(dāng)我最終松開媽媽的衣袖，我也松開了在韓國躲在媽媽裙子下15年的小女孩生活，指離開媽媽溫暖的懷抱，故D選項(xiàng)切題?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.hard難的；B.common普通的；C.teenage青少年的；D.old老的。根據(jù)上文可知，當(dāng)時我只是個小女孩，我在科爾沃學(xué)院度過了最后四年的青少年時光，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.memory回憶；B.cry哭喊；C.meal飯；D.game游戲。年少的我離開媽媽一個人來到科爾沃學(xué)院，自然是大哭了一場，故B選項(xiàng)切題。【44題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.noise噪音；B.world世界；C.darkness黑暗；D.picture圖畫。我一直哭到日落，感到自己在黑暗中漸漸消失，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.greeting迎接、問候；B.introducing介紹；C.visiting參觀；D.protecting保護(hù)。根據(jù)本空后的“mewhenIreturnedfromschool.”可知，沒有人給我洗衣服，放學(xué)回來時，也沒有人迎接我，故A選項(xiàng)切題?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.bedroom臥室；B.dorm宿舍；C.workplace車間；D.home家。我離開家在科爾沃學(xué)院求學(xué)，放學(xué)后自然是回宿舍，故B選項(xiàng)切題。【47題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.encouraged鼓勵；B.saved節(jié)??；C.treated對待；D.observed觀察。根據(jù)本空前的“Isawalonelyduckstuckbetweenrocks,flutteringhiswings.Istoppedand”可知，我看到一只小鴨子卡在巖石中間，扇動著翅膀，我停下來觀察它，故D選項(xiàng)切題。【48題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.trouble麻煩；B.decision決定；C.difference不同；D.attempt嘗試。根據(jù)本空后的“andwouldstaybetweentherocksforever.”可知，顯然，它的努力不會有什么意義，它將永遠(yuǎn)卡在那，makeadifference表示“有影響”，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.ground地面；B.box盒子；C.base基礎(chǔ)；D.break縫隙。上文說小鴨子卡在兩個巖石的中間，在根據(jù)本空后的“despitethechanceofgettinghurt,andflewawaytothesky.”可知，不顧受傷的危險，它從縫隙中爬了出來，飛向天空，故D選項(xiàng)切題?！?0題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.because因?yàn)?；B.so所以；C.or否則；D.though盡管。根據(jù)本空后的“Isawmyselfflappingmywingsandstrugglingtogetoutofthebrokenrocks.”可知，我微笑是因?yàn)槲铱吹轿易约号拇蛑岚驈钠扑榈膸r石中爬了出來，故A選項(xiàng)切題?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.escaping逃離；B.digging挖掘；C.guiding指引；D.helping幫助。根據(jù)上文可知，小鴨子成功地從巖石的縫隙中逃脫了，故A選項(xiàng)切題?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.preparing準(zhǔn)備；B.fearing害怕；C.pretending假裝；D.admitting承認(rèn)。根據(jù)上文可知，小鴨子不顧受傷的危險，此處是說我不怕受傷，故B選項(xiàng)切題?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.taught教；B.served服務(wù)；C.requested要求；D.gathered聚集、集中。根據(jù)本空后的“andchattingasalways.”可知，宿舍的姐妹們像往常一樣聚在一起聊天，故D選項(xiàng)切題?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.food食物；B.note便條；C.head頭；D.book書。根據(jù)本空后的“Ididn’tmissthechancetosayhellotostrangers.”可知，那天我沒有低下頭，沒有錯過和別人打招呼的機(jī)會，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.new新的；B.wise明智的；C.kind善良的；D.skillful熟練地。根據(jù)本空后的“girlfromKorea.”可知，我說：“我是從韓國新來的女孩Min-Kyung”，故A選項(xiàng)切題。21.BeforeIleftforcollege,everyonebackhometoldmethatthefriendshipsformedincollegecouldlastalifetime,butIdidn’tcare.Ithoughtthatmy41forcollegewastogetmydegree,notto42asocialcircle.Ilivedwithagroupof43guys,butIdidn’treallytrytogettoknowthem.I

44mostofmytimeinthelibraryanddidn’tgetbacktomydorm45Iwasreadyforbed.Nomatterwhatmy46weredoing,Iwouldlieinmybedwithearplugs(耳塞)inmyearsandashirt47myheadtopreventthenoise.Thatwas48mycollegelifewentforthefirstmonth.Later,thingsstartedto49.Acoupleofmyroommatestriedto50me.Ifoundwehadmanythingsincommon.Soon,westartedbecomingquite51andbegantodolotsofthingstogether.OnenightIwaspickedupbymyroommatesfromthelibraryto52aroommate’spracticewiththecollegechoir(合唱團(tuán)).Thatdayhappenedtobemybirthday,butIhadkept53aboutit.Soyoucanimaginemy54whenIenteredthehallandthechoir55sang"HappyBirthday"tome.Backattheroom,myfriendsheldasmall56forme,withacardandcake.ItwasthenthatI57thatcollegemeansmorethanthepieceofpaperyou58intheend—it’saneducationinbothlifeand59.Thankstomyfriends,Iunderstoodthatthepeoplebackhomewere60allalong.I’llkeepthisinmymindforever.41.A.excuse

B.result

C.plan

D.grade42.A.find

B.remember

C.connect

D.build43.A.friendly

B.cruel

C.honest

D.careful44.A.took

B.wasted

C.killed

D.spent45.A.when

B.after

C.until

D.as46.A.friends

B.teachers

C.roommates

D.brothers47.A.around

B.with

C.beside

D.under48.A.why

B.how

C.when

D.where49.A.happen

B.change

C.come

D.follow50.A.lookfor

B.dependon

C.talkto

D.arguewith51.A.close

B.confident

C.normal

D.open52.A.celebrate

B.start

C.watch

D.arrange53.A.worried

B.calm

C.shy

D.quiet54.A.pressure

B.surprise

C.pain

D.regret55.A.slowly

B.immediately

C.seriously

D.nervously56.A.party

B.meeting

C.talk

D.concert57.A.decided

B.wondered

C.replied

D.realized58.A.receive

B.take

C.carry

D.buy59.A.friendship

B.knowledge

C.culture

D.pleasure60.A.kind

B.wise

C.bright

D.right參考答案：41-45CDADC

46-50CABBC

51-55ACDBB

56-60ADABD三、閱讀理解22.TheylikeusingtheInternet．Theyhavelotsofpocketmoneytospend．Andtheyspendahigherproportionofitonlinethantherestofus．Teenagersarejustthesortofpeopleanonlinesellerisinterestedin,andthethingtheywanttobuygames,CDsandclothingareeasilysoldontheWeb．Butpayingonlineisatrickybusinessforconsumerswhoaretooyoungtoowncredit(信用)cards．Mosthavetouseaparent’scard．Theywantafacilitythatallowsthemtospendmoney．Thatmaycomesoonerthantheythink:newwaystotakepocketmoneyintocyber(網(wǎng)絡(luò)的)spacearecomingoutrapidlyonbothsidesoftheAtlantic．Ifsuccessful,theseproductscanstimulate(刺激)onlinesales．Ingeneral,teenagersspendhugeamounts:$153bn(billion)intheUSlastyearand￡20bnannuallyintheUK．MostteenagershaveaccesstotheInternetathomeoratschool－88percentintheUS,69percentintheUK．AccordingtotheJupiterResearch,oneineightofthosewithInternetaccesshasboughtsomethingonline－mainlyCDsandbooks．Inmostcases,parentspayforthesepurchaseswithcreditcards,anarrangementthatisoftenunsatisfactoryforthemandtheirchildren．Pressingparentstospendonlineislessproductivethanpressingonthehighstreet．Theyaremorelikelytoask“Why?”ifyouasktospendsomemoneyonline．OnewaytohelpteenagerschangenotesandcoinsintocybercashisthroughprepaidcardssuchasInternetCashintheUSandSmartcardsintheUK．Similartothoseforpay-as-you–gomobiletelephones,theyaresoldonamountssuchas￡20or￡50withahidden14-digitnumbercanbeusedtoloadthecashintoonlineaccount．49．Whatdoestheword“They”inparagraph1referto?A．Sellers．

B．Buyers．

C．Teenagers．

D．Parents．50．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．MorethanhalfoftheteenagersintheUSandtheUKhaveInternetaccess．B．Teenagerspayforgoodsonlinewiththeirowncreditcards．C．MostteenagersintheUSandtheUKhaveboughtsomethingonline．D．Teenagersfounditeasiertopersuadeparentstobuyonlinethaninashop．51．Anewwaytohelpteenagersshoponlineistouse______．A．a(chǎn)newmachine

B．prepaidcards

C．specialcoinsandnotes

D．pay-as-you-gomobilephones52．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Onlineshoppingtraps．

B．InternetusersintheUSandtheUK．C．Newcreditcardsforparents．

D．Thearrivalofcyberpocketmoney．參考答案：CABD23.BreadGarrett’sComedyClubCategory:ComedyBestknownforhisroleontheEmmyaward-winningsitcom（情景喜?。〦verybodyLovesRaymond,BradGarrettreturnstohisVegasrootswithhiscomedyclubattheMGMGrand.Itisagoodplacetocheckoutwhenyouneedabreakfromwork.Pricesfrom:$56.40andupAgerestriction:Mustbe21yearsofageorolderShowLength:115minutesMacKingComedyMagicShowCategory:Comedy,MagicTheMacKingComedyMagicShowisdifferenteveryafternoon,withlotsofaudienceparticipation.Heiswillingtomakefunofhimselfinsteadofhisguestsinordertcmakeeveryonefeelwelcomeandentertained.Theafternooniskid-friendlyfromstarttofinish.Still,whetheryou’reeightor80,youwon’tbeabletofigureoutKing’ssecrets.Pricesfrom:$40.90andupAgerestriction:NoagerestrictionShowLength:90minutesTheMentalist,GerryMcCambridgeCategory:Comedy,MagicUsinghisskillsasa“mentalist”,GerryMcCambridgeshocksthecrowdsasheuseshisabilitiestopredictjustwhataudiencememberswilldonext.Anyonewhohasseentheshowhaswalkedawayindisbelief,amazedbyhisunusualpower.Pricesfrom:$34.99andupAgerestriction:Under13willnotbeadmitte