2021-2022學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市里雍中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ihaven’tgotmycompositionnotebookyet,andI’mafraidthatIamgoingtobeoutofluck.

—Don’tworry.You__________haveitafterMissLiushowsittoyourclass.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may參考答案：B2.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery

.

A.health B.healthy C.healthyly D.healthily參考答案：D3.Thesoldiersarerescuingthemineworkers______inthemine.A.trapping

B.trapped

C.tobetrapped

D.traps參考答案：B4.TicketpricestoNewYorkvary,________onthetimeofyear.A.depended

B.beingdependedC.todepend

D.depending參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：紐約的票價依靠每年的時間而改變。該句的邏輯主語Ticketprices與depend之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以該空需用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選D。5.I’dappreciate___ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you參考答案：B6.Itwasinthehotel_____myfatherworks_____Imetthefilmstar.A.that;that B.where;where C.where;that D.that;where參考答案：C【分析】【詳解】考查強調(diào)句型和定語從句。句意：正是在我的父親工作的賓館里，我遇見了這位電影明星。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句為強調(diào)句，強調(diào)了地點狀語。所以第二個空填that，再根據(jù)句意可知我爸爸工作過的修飾hotel作定語，連接詞在定語從句中做地點狀語，所以第一個空用關(guān)系副詞where，故選C?！军c睛】此題解題的關(guān)鍵是要分清強調(diào)句型和定語從句。首先要知道強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其他成分,如果被強調(diào)的部分是人，可以用who代替that。具體是用is還是was，要根據(jù)具體的時態(tài)確定。強調(diào)句的用法及判斷：如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉，稍加調(diào)整語序，能還原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，則為強調(diào)句型，否則為其他從句。本句強調(diào)的是地點狀語從句inthehotel_____myfatherworks，所以用that。再根據(jù)句意可知我爸爸工作過的修飾hotel作定語，所以是定語從句，連接詞在定語從句中做地點狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞where，故選C。7.It’scoldhere._________Iswitchontheheating?A.Should

B.Will

C.Would

D.Shall參考答案：D8.EitheryouorI_____goingtoattendthemeetingintheafternoon.

A.are

B.am

C.is

D.will參考答案：B略9.Youshouldbe

aboutthiskindofseriouscold;itoftenkicksbackwhenyouthinkyouarebetter.A.careful

B.hopelessC.careless

D.hopeful參考答案：A考查形容詞。A.careful細心的；

B.hopeless無希望的；C.careless粗心的；

D.hopeful有希望的。你應(yīng)該小心這種嚴重的感冒;當你認為自己更好時，它往往會重新開始。根據(jù)句意可知選A。10.I______myselfmore----itwasaperfectday.A.shouldn’thaveenjoyed B.needn’thaveenjoyed C.wouldn’thaveenjoyed D.couldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案：10.【答案】D考查情態(tài)動詞。musthavedone表示對過去的推測，只用于肯定句，故排除B；wouldn’thavedone表示虛擬或原不想做的事情卻做了，needn’thavedone表示本不必做卻做了某事，can’t/couldn’t…more表示“再什么不過了，再也沒有比這更…的”，從下文itwasaperfectday可知“我玩得再開心不過了”，故選擇D。

【解析】11.WhenIpassedherbedroom,Iheardher_______happily.

A.tosing

B.sing

C.singing

D.sang參考答案：C12.Todaytheyhavereachedastage_____theyhavealmostnorightatall.A.

which

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：D13.—What’sthenoise?

—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine

. A.hasbeentested

B.istested

C.willbetested

D.isbeingtested參考答案：14.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriterMoYanoncelived______hefinishedhisfamousnovel?A.that,where

B.where,that

C.that,that

D.where,which參考答案：B略15.---____hecomeinorwaitoutside？---Lethimin,please.A.Shall B.Will

C.Does D.Has參考答案：A16.DoyoustillrememberthepartYangMi

_____intheTVseries?A.

took

B.played

C

put

D

putout參考答案：B17.

Willyoupleasewritethewords________?Imeanyouwritethemonthefirstlineandthenthethirdlineandsoon.A.everyotherlines

B.everythirdline

C.everyafewlines

D.everytwolines參考答案：D18.In

SaharaDesert，

rainisscarce，butinmyhometown，thereis

heavyrainnowandthen，andtheriveraroundthetownrisesalotafterheavyrains．A．the；the；a；B．the；／；a；

C．／；／；／；D．the；the；a；參考答案：B19.Hewasaheavysmoker.I_______himtogiveupsmokingbuthejustwouldn’tlistentome.

A.suggested

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.triedtoadvise參考答案：B二、完型填空20.A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalleda“blog”.Theword“blog”isa

41

wayofsaying“weblog”,or“personalwebsite”.Anyonecanstarta

42

,andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.Therearemillionsofblogsontheinternettoday.They

43

news,informationandideasforpeoplewhoreadthem.Theycontain

44

tootherwebsites,andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheir

45

andreacttotheideasofothers.AresearchcompanycalledPerseushas

46

morethan3,000weblogs.Itsaysthatblogsaremost

47

withteenagegirls.Theyusethemto

48

theirfriendsknowwhatishappeningintheirlives.Thestudy

49

saysthatmorethan100,000bloggersstoppedtakingpartintheactivityafterayear.

50

,somepeopledevelop

51

blogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.

52

,theRepublicanandDemocraticpartiesinthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.AndAmericancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogstoadvertisetheir

53

.Atthesametime,somelong-standingblogshave

54

.Lastweek,bloggingleaderDaveWinerclosedhisfreeblogservice“weblogs.com”.Hesaidthesitebecametooexpensiveto

55

.Hestartedtheblogfouryearsago,andthousandsofpeoplehad

56

onit.Theywere

57

thatthesitehadbeenclosed.Oneblogthatisstillgoing

58

iscalledRebecca’sPocket.RebeccaBloodcreatedthewebsitein1999.Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.That

59

ledtoabookcalledTheWeblogHandbook.Ithasbeen

60

intofourlanguagessofar.41.【小題1】A.

short B.

long C.

regular D.

central42.【小題2】A.

company B.

expression C.

experiment D.

blog43.【小題3】A.

debate B.

explore C.

provide D.

seek44.【小題4】A.

issues B.

links C.

recovery D.

guidance45.【小題5】A.

reasons B.

ideas C.

faults D.

choices46.【小題6】A.

served B.

reported C.

studied D.

attached47.【小題7】A.

popular B.

pleased C.

bored D.

careful48.【小題8】A.

ask B.

order C.

demand D.

let49.【小題9】A.

instead B.

yet C.

still D.

also50.【小題10】A.

Besides B.

However C.

Infact D.

Therefore51.【小題11】A.

fierce B.

relaxing C.

serious D.

humorous52.【小題12】A.

Forexample B.

Intotal C.

Intheend D.

Onthecontrary53.【小題13】A.

products B.

employees C.

systems D.

predictions54.【小題14】A.

recognized B.

ended C.

survived D.

happened55.【小題15】A.

advertise B.

start C.

continue D.

close56.【小題16】A.

written B.

appeared C.

worked D.

taken57.【小題17】A.

happy B.

upset C.

excited D.

confident58.【小題18】A.

devoted B.

gentle C.

weak D.

strong59.【小題19】A.

character B.

history C.

article D.

usage60.【小題20】A.

dipped B.

fooled C.

mixed D.

translated參考答案：41.【小題1】A42.【小題2】D43.【小題3】C44.【小題4】B45.【小題5】B46.【小題6】C47.【小題7】A48.【小題8】D49.【小題9】D50.【小題10】B51.【小題11】C52.【小題12】A53.【小題13】A54.【小題14】B55.【小題15】C56.【小題16】A57.【小題17】B58.【小題18】D60.【小題20】D59.【小題19】C試題分析：本文是一篇日常生活類的文章，介紹了生活中博客的出現(xiàn)，博客的相關(guān)介紹以及它的發(fā)展歷史的介紹。41.【小題1】A考查形容詞。A.

short短的；B.

long 長的；C.

regular 有規(guī)則的；D.

central中心的。根據(jù)后文，wayofsaying“weblog”,or“personalwebsite”，可知“blog”是這兩者的縮寫，簡稱，故選A。42.【小題2】D考查名詞。A.

company公司；B.

expression印象；C.

experiment經(jīng)歷；D.

blog博客。根據(jù)文章第一句，A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetwebsitecalleda“blog”，可知本文的和主要中心就是博客，故選D。后文，Thestudy，說明這里指的是做的研究，故選C。47.【小題7】A考查形容詞。A.

popular 有名的；B.

pleased開心的；C.

bored無聊的；D.

careful仔細的。根據(jù)后文可知，博客在青少年女性中比較流行有名，用的較多，故選A。48.【小題8】D考查動詞。A.

ask詢問；B.

order命令；C.

demand要求；D.

let讓。A,B,C三項都是不及物動詞，動詞前面都要添加to，而句中動詞是原形，let后面動詞用原形，故選D。49.【小題9】D考查介詞。A.

instead代替；B.

yet至今；C.

still仍然；D.

also也。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷可知，沒有缺少成分，同時這句話與之前的句子構(gòu)成相同的意思，所以這里用也，故選D。50.【小題10】B考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.

Besides除了……；B.

However然而；C.

Infact事實上；D.

Therefore因此。根據(jù)后文可知，本段與上文形成相反的意思，表達相反的觀點，缺少表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞，故選B。51.【小題11】C考查形容詞。A.

fierce激烈的，兇猛的；B.

relaxing休閑的；C.

serious嚴重的，嚴肅的；D.

humorous幽默的。根據(jù)后文，presentpoliticalandotherideas，可知這些博客是關(guān)于政治性的內(nèi)容的，所以較為嚴肅，故選C。52.【小題12】A考查短語辨析。A.

Forexample比如說；B.

Intotal總的來說；C.

Intheend最終；D.

Onthecontrary相反的。根據(jù)后文，theRepublicanandDemocraticpartiesinthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs，可知這是對第一句話的一個舉例，故選A。53.【小題13】A考查名詞辨析。A.

products產(chǎn)品； B.

employees員工；C.

systems系統(tǒng)；D.

predictions預(yù)言。根據(jù)前文，companiesarebeginningtouseblogs，說明美國的工廠開始利用博客對他們的產(chǎn)品進行廣告，故選A。54.【小題14】B考查動詞。A.

recognized認出；B.

ended結(jié)束；C.

survived獲救；D.

happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)后文，thesitehadbeenclosed，可知這種長的博客已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，故選B。55.【小題15】C考查動詞。A.

advertise廣告；B.

start開始；C.

continue 繼續(xù)；D.

close關(guān)閉。根據(jù)后文，thesitehadbeenclosed，可知這博客已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，可知這里表明因為太貴了所以不再持續(xù)下去了，故版了一本書，故選C。60.【小題20】D考查動詞。A.

dipped浸泡；B.

fooled愚弄；C.

mixed混淆；D.

translated翻譯。根據(jù)后文，fourlanguagessofar，四種語言可知，這本書被翻譯成了四種語言，故選D。21.Scientistsfindthathardworkingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare_____21___thanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthe____22____areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshows_____23_____theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrate____24____correspondingly(相應(yīng)地)by2%.Allthiscomesdowntoonepoint:workis_____25____tohealth.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itis___26_____workkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromlonelinessandsolitude(孤獨).Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel____27____,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoare____28____.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhenworkinghard.Workservesasa____29____betweenmanandreality.Bywork,people____30____eachother.Bycollective(集體的)activity,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork_____31___thelossofeverything.Itaffects(影響)manspirituallyandmakeshimliableto(易于)____32____.______33___,workgivesoneasenseofachievement(成就感).Workmakesonefeelhis___34_____andstatusinsociety.Whena____35____finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully____36____apatientorateacherseeshisstudents___37_____,allofthemwillbehappybeyond___38___.Fromtheabovewecan___39_____theconclusion(結(jié)論)thatthemoreyou___40_____,thehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhard,studywellandliveahappyandhealthylife.21．A．cleverer

B．healthier

C．weaker

D．worse22．A．beautiful

B．injured

C．jobless

D．sick23．A．whenever

B．whether

C．though

D．since24．A．stays

B．changes

C．falls

D．increases25．A．helpful

B．equal

C．harmful

D．familiar26．A．where

B．that

C．why

D．because27．A．lucky

B．serious

C．cheerful

D．sad28．A．busy

B．free

C．lazy

D．empty29．A．river

B．gap

C．channel

D．bridge30．A．comeupwith

B．havecontactwith

C．lookdownupon

D．lookupto31．A．means

B．explains

C．becomes

D．matches32．A．peace

B．silence

C．happiness

D．disease33．A．Besides

B．Nevertheless

C．However

D．Yet34．A．pay

B．value

C．rate

D．price35．A．worker

B．farmer

C．writer

D．manager36．A．manages

B．controls

C．operateson

D．dealswith37．A．stand

B．grow

C．rise

D．sleep38．A．doubt

B．a(chǎn)ctions

C．notes

D．words39．A．cometo

B．turnto

C．stickto

D．pointto40．A．dance

B．play

C．speak

D．work參考答案：21．

B

22．

C

23．

A

24．

D

25．

A

26．

D

27．

D

28．

A

29．

D

30．

B

31．

A

32．

D

33．

A

34．

B

35．

C

36．

C

37．

B

38．

D

39．

A

40．

D

【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章講了研究表明工作會使人健康和快樂，工作給了人滿足感和成就感，努力工作的人比普通人活得更長。21．考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)Scientistsfindthathardworkingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.可知事業(yè)女性比家庭婦女更健康。A.cleverer更聰明；B.healthier更健康；C.weaker更弱；D.worse更差，故選B。22．考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)Careerwomenare___1___thanhousewives.可知證據(jù)表明沒有工作的人比有工作的人身體更差。A.beautiful美麗的；B.injured受傷的；C.jobless無業(yè)的；D.sick生病的，故選C。23．考查連詞。句意：研究表明無論什么時候，失業(yè)率提高1%，死亡率就相應(yīng)提高到2%。A.whenever無論何時；B.whether是否；C.though盡管；D.since自從，故選A。24．考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)Scientistsfindthathardworkingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.研究表明無論什么時候，失業(yè)率提高1%，死亡率就相應(yīng)提高到2%。A.stays停留；

B.changes改變；C.falls下降；D.increases增加，故選D。25．考查形容詞辨析。句意：這一切歸結(jié)為一點，工作對健康有益。A.helpful有益的；B.equal平等的；C.harmful有害的；D.familiar熟悉的，故選A。26．考查連詞辨析。句意：因為工作讓人保持忙碌，遠離寂寞和孤單。A.where在哪；B.that那個；C.why為什么；D.because因為，故選D。27．考查形容詞辨析。句意：研究表明當人們無事可做時，會感到悲傷、擔心和孤獨。A.lucky幸運的；B.serious嚴肅的；C.cheerful快樂的；D.sad悲傷的，故選D。28．考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel___7___,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.可知這里意思是最快樂的人是忙碌的人。A.busy忙碌的；B.free自由的；

C.lazy懶惰的；D.empty無知的，故選A。29．考查名詞辨析。句意：工作在人和現(xiàn)實之間充當橋梁。A.river河流；B.gap間隙；C.channel海峽；D.bridge橋梁，故選D。30．考查動詞辨析。句意：通過工作，人們彼此之間取得聯(lián)系。A.comeupwith提出；B.havecontactwith與…聯(lián)系；C.lookdownupon看不起；D.lookupto抬頭看（某人或某物），故選B。31．考查動詞辨析。句意：失去了工作意味著失去了一切。A.means意味著；B.explains解釋；

C.becomes變成；D.matches匹配，故選A。32．考查動詞辨析。句意：它影響人的精神，使他易于患病。A.peace和平；B.silence沉默；

C.happiness幸福；D.disease疾病，故選D。33．考查副詞辨析。句意：此外，工作給人一種成就感。A.Besides此外；B.Nevertheless然而；

C.However然而；D.Yet然而，故選A。34．考查名詞辨析。句意：工作使人感覺到他在社會中的價值和地位。A.pay支付；B.value價值；C.rate比率；D.price價格，故選B。35．考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)finisheshiswriting可知這里意思是當一個作家完成他的著作。A.worker工人；B.farmer農(nóng)民；C.writer作家；D.manager經(jīng)理，故選C。36．考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)adoctor可知一名醫(yī)生給病人成功地做手術(shù)。A.manages管理；

B.controls控制；C.operateson做手術(shù)；D.dealswith處理，故選C。37．考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)ateacher可知一位老師看著他的學生成長。A.stand忍受；B.grow成長；C.rise上升；D.sleep睡眠，故選B。38．考查名詞辨析。句意：這些全部是無法用言語表達的快樂。A.doubt懷疑；B.actions行動；

C.notes筆記；D.words言語，故選D。39．考查固定短語。句意：綜上所述，我們可以得出結(jié)論，你工作的越多，你就會越快樂，越健康。cometotheconclusion得出結(jié)論，該短語是固定短語，故選A。40．考查動詞辨析。句意：綜上所述，我們可以得出結(jié)論，你工作的越多，你就會越快樂，越健康。A.dance跳舞；B.play游戲；C.speak講話；D.work工作，故選D。三、閱讀理解22.Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofariver,arabbitcouplesawawounded(受傷的)antlyingunconsciously(沒有直覺地)onthegrass.Therabbitcouplegentlyputtheantontheleafofanearbyplant.Shesoonrecovered(恢復(fù))andsawtherabbitcouplesittingbesideher.Theantrememberedthatshehadfoundherselfunderthefootofacatbychanceandfainted(暈倒).Sheaskedhowshereachedtheleaftop.Therabbitcoupletoldherwhathadhappened.Theantthankedthemandsaidshewouldhelpthemwhentheyneededhelp.Therabbitcouplewentfurtheruptherivertoenjoythebrightsun.Theyhadbeentheremanytimesandwouldspendmanyhoursplayingandrelaxinginthesun.Onefineday,thecouplewereagainontheirwaytotheriverwhiletheantwasplayingontheleafofatree.Shesawtherabbitcouplewalkingtowardstheriver.Afewhourslatershesawthemsleepingpeacefullyonthesoftgrassbytheriver.Suddenlyshesawalionmovingtowardsthegrasswheretherabbitcoupleweresleeping.Theloinsawtherabbitssleeping,andstartedwalkingquietlytoattackthem.Realizingthehazardgettingclosetotherabbits,theantjumpedfromtheleaftothelion’sshoulderandbit(咬)thelion’sback.Thelioncriedoutinpain,wakingtherabbitcouple.Therabbitsranawayquicklyandtheantjumpedoffthelion’sbackintothegrass.Awhitepigeon(鴿子)whowatchedthiseventcheeredatthecourage(勇氣)oftheantandtoldthewholestorytotherabbits.Therabbitcoupleweremovedandthankedtheant.Theybecamebestfriends.62.Theunderlinedword“hazard”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.reality

B.warning

C.experience

D.danger63.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theantwashurtbythelion.B.Theantwassmallbutclever.C.Thewhitepigeonwasasbraveastheant.D.Thelionwantedtoplayajokeontherabbitcouple.64.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Theantjumpedintothegrasstohide.b.Theantbitthelion’sback.c.Thelionmovedtowardstherabbitcouple.d.Therabbitcouplesavedtheant.e.Theantsawtherabbitcouplesleepingonthegrass.A.d,c,e,a,b

B.d,e,c,b,a

C.e,c,b,a,d

D.c,d,e,b,a65.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs,wecanlearnthat_____.A.therabbitcoupleputtheantontheleafofaplanttohideherB.theantwaswoundedafterfightingwithacatC.therabbitcoupleandtheantkneweachotherverywellbeforeD.therabbitcoupleoftenwenttotheriver參考答案：DBBD23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

StaceyHillman,whois10yearsold,wasreadingamagazineaboutpolicedogsneedingbulletproofvests(防彈背心).Shethoughtthatsomeoneshouldstartraisingmoneyforthepolicedogs.

AftershegotpermissionfromChiefLaBrusciano,shewenttotheCountySheriffDonEslinger.Shegotbusyvisitingallthepolicedogsandtellingthedepartmentsabouthernewcharity.Shemade"collectionboxes"outofbottlesandputapictureofherwithapolicedogonit.Sheputthesebottlesinvet's（獸醫(yī)的）officesandpetstores.

TheChieffromherhometownpolicedepartmenthelpedmakeStacev'sideaanofficialCharity—PenniestoProtectPoliceDogs.Themoremoneyshecoll