內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市高職單招2022年英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between

2.Thismathproblemisnoteasy.Ican’tworkitout___A.withoutheB.withhimC.withouthimD.withhe

3.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard，()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes，Ican.

B.can’tyou;No，Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes，Ican.

D.canyou;No，Ican’t.

4.Tomis()honestman，soweallliketoworkwithhim.A.aB.anC./D.any

5.Mary()toseethefilmsbecauseshe()ittwice.A.won’tgo，saw

B.won’tgo，willsee

C.won’tgo，hasseen

D.didn’tgo，sees

6.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

7.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

8.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

9.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a，aB.an，anC.a，anD.a，an

10.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

二、完型填空(10題)11.(4)A.BeijingB.ParisC.LondonD.Moscow

12.(3)A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

13.()

A.obviousB.luckyC.secretD.natural

14.(12)A.driveB.walkC.runD.ride

15.9()A.matchB.ropeC.coatD.sand

16.()A.orB.butC.insteadofD.aswellas

17.10()A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

18.Itisverydifficulttofindapublicplacewithoutadvertisementsnow.Wecan(1)theminthenewspaper，onthetelevisionandhearthemovertheradio，(2)whenwewatchaballgame，adswillmeetoureyes.Itistruethatintheactivitiesofbusinessadsare(3)amoreandmoreimportantpart.Theytellpeopleaboutnewproductsandhelpmorein(4).Inthiswaytheyhelptobeontheincreaseofproducts.Thisisabigadvantage.(5)，adsalsobringpeopleallkindsofdisadvantages.Forexample，someofthemanufacturers(制造商)，intheirhopetowinabig(6)fortheirproducts，aresodishonestthattheydon’t(7)abouttheirproducts.WhenyouarewatchinganinterestingTVplay，itissuddenly(8)bysomeadsandtheyareappearingonthescreen.Allabove，peoplemaygettiredofads.What’sworse，someads(9)children，andtheyasktheirparentstobuythemsomethingintheads.Fromthispoint，ads(10)havesomedisadvantages.(1)A.readB.seeC.feelD.realize

19.(10)A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty

20.Tenyearsago,IlenereceivedaninvitationtoaNewYear’spartyfromsomebodythatshedidn’tknowverywell.Shedidn’treallywanttogobyherself，(1)sheaskedherfriendDianatogowithher.Itwasacold,snowynightandwhenitwastimetoleavefortheparty,allIlenewantedtodowas(2)homeandwatchTV.Dianapersuadedhertochangeher(3).However,aftertheyhaddrivenallthewayacrosstown,Ilene(4)thatshehadlefttheinvitationathome.Ilenethoughtshecouldrememberthe(5).Theyfoundtherightstreet,butIlenewasn’tsureaboutthenumber,sotheydrovearounduntiltheycametoahousewheretherewasaparty(6)on.Theydecidedthiswastherightplace.Theydidn’t(7)anybodythereandIlenewantedtoleaverightaway.HoweverDianapersuadedhertostay.Feelingvery(8)Ilenestoodinacomerbyherself,watching.Dianahadagoodtime.Afteraboutanhour,she(9)togohome.Asshewasleaving，sheslipped(滑)andfelldownsomeicystepsoutsidethehouse.(10)justatthatmoment,somebodywascomingupthestepsonhiswaytothepartyandhecaughtherinhisarms.Andthat'showIlenemetherhusband.IleneandJeffhavenowbeentogetherfortenyears,andtheyarestillamazedatthewaytheymet.1（）A.butB.orC.forD.so

三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)21.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

22.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

23.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

24.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

25.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

26.(5)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

27.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear，Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

28.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

29.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

30.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme（）.---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

四、翻譯(10題)31.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

32.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

33.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

34.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

35.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?

36.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

37.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

38.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.

39.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

40.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!

五、漢譯英(10題)41.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

42.我想申請(qǐng)收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

43.天氣這么熱沒(méi)有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

44.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語(yǔ)從句)

45.吃太多快餐對(duì)健康不利。

46.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

47.他告訴我他不去北京。

48.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn)，你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)

49.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

50.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

六、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

52.Accordingtoparagraph2，whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.

B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.

C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.

D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.

53.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.

B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.

C.Wemayhavealittleoil.

D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.

54.whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthehotelsbackintheforest?A.theyarenearthesea.

B.theyarenotexpensive.

C.it'sveryquietthere.

D.it'sofhighqualitythere.

55.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage().A.attheageofsix

B.whenheisakid

C.afterhegoestoschool

D.whenhecanreadandwrite

56.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain，itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream

B.somebodymisseshimverymuch

C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim

D.heisworryingaboutsomething

57.Itwas()whophonedthepolice.A.MissAnneScott

B.herhusband

C.atallyoungman

D.herneighbours

58.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly?A.Hewillsurelydieearly.

B.Hecannot8topsmoking.

C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveusmoking.

D.Hewillbecomelazysoon.

59.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor

60.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.

B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.

C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.

參考答案

1.D

2.C這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題不簡(jiǎn)單。沒(méi)有他我不可能做出來(lái)。without(prep)+賓格意為“沒(méi)有”。故選C。

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.A句意：在過(guò)去的幾年里，中國(guó)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面已經(jīng)取得了巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Inthelastfewyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A。

7.C句意：這些臟衣服一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：主+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+v-ed.故選C。

8.B自從你離開(kāi)后，她一直在照顧你的孩子。

9.A

10.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

11.C

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.D

20.D

21.D

22.D

23.E

24.B

25.G

26.A

27.E

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.這本書(shū)對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。

32.不要過(guò)分擔(dān)心其他人怎么看你。

33.下一次你應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)過(guò)來(lái)。

34.我認(rèn)為與那個(gè)人談話是無(wú)益的。

35.你想要點(diǎn)吃的嗎?來(lái)個(gè)漢堡包怎么樣?

36.養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。

37.我開(kāi)窗戶你介意嗎？

38.它發(fā)生在二十世紀(jì)七十年代的紐約。

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