廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市東方外國語學(xué)校高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.A.occurredit

B.itdidoccur

C.itoccurred D.diditoccur參考答案：D【知識點】特殊句式解析：否定詞not置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝。句意：邁克爾成為班里的第一名這樣的情況一次也沒有發(fā)生過。2.Thepoorman,________，ranoutofthedarkcave. A.tiringandfrightened

B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening D.tiringandfrightening參考答案：B3.

Thereissomeevidence__________thetwotypesofsleep,dreaminganddreamless,dependon

thelife-styleoftheanimal.

(

)

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.how參考答案：C4.Theyarejusttryingtoreachapoint______bothsideswillsitdowntogetheratthetable.A.where B.that C.when D.which參考答案：A5.---Canyougivemealiftorputmeuptonight?---Iamafraid_____wayispossible.

A.either

B.none

C.neither

D.no

參考答案：C6.Iordered

coffeewhileIwaswaitingfor

18:00film.A.a;the

B./;a

C.a;an

D.the;/參考答案：A考查冠詞，a/an表示泛指；the表示特指，點一杯咖啡，所以用冠詞a，18:00train表示特指的那輛火車，所以用定冠詞the，句子意思“當(dāng)我等18：00火車的時候我點了杯咖啡”，故選A項。7.I’msorrytohearthatyoufailedyourdrivingtest,______lucknexttime.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest參考答案：B8.Don`tforgettheday______youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.Awhen

Bthat

Catwhich

Dwhere參考答案：A9.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether參考答案：C考查賓語從句。句意為：“我們應(yīng)該尊重食物，考慮那些我們所擁有的東西和認(rèn)真對待食物的態(tài)度。”what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，且what在賓語從句中作賓語。故選C項。10.Mygrandfatherkeepshealthyby______forhalfanhoureverymorning.

A.workingout

B.actingout

C.takingout

D.lookingout

參考答案：A略11.Tomaskedme

.

A.ifhecanusemycomputer

B.whetherhecanusemycomputer

C.thathecouldusemycomputer

D.ifhecouldusemycomputer參考答案：D略12.—Youshouldn’thavemade_________appointmentwithherthatyoucouldn’tkeep.—What_________pity!Itwasnotmyfault.Itwasshewhowastoblame.A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;a

D.the;the參考答案：C略13.TheprogramsofUNICEFhavesavedthousandsofAfricanchildrenwhowould

havediedfromhungerordiseaseA.instead

B．therefore

C.otherwise

D.moreover參考答案：C14.---Areyou____todo____inthefinalexam?

---Noproblem!I’lltrytogetahighmark.

A.probable;anyworse

B.possible;anybetter

C.likely;good

D.likely;anybetter參考答案：D略15.

—Whataterriblesmell!

—Oh,I’msorry.ItistheeggsIboughtlastmonththatare______abadsmell.

A.givingoff

B.givingaway

C.givingback

D.givingout參考答案：A19.--Jennytookthe8:00bustoGuangzhouthismorning.--Really?He_________the9:00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.couldhavetaken

B.shouldtake

C.musthavetaken

D.cantake參考答案：A略17.YouaresodependentthatI'mafraidyoucan'tadjustyourselfto______aloneforatime.

A.leave

B.leaving

C.beleft

D.beingleft參考答案：D18.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground________lookingforsomething.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asif

D.onlyif參考答案：C略19.Onawagon_____forthemarket,thereisacalfwithmournfuleyes,andhighabovehimisaswallow,_______swiftlythroughthesky.A.bound;flying.

B.bounding;flying.

C.bounded;flew.

D.bound;flew.參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在一輛開往市場的馬車上，有一只目光憂郁的小牛犢，在它的上方是一只燕子，在天空中疾飛。句中acalf和動詞bind是被動關(guān)系，指牛犢被束縛在馬車上，第一空用過去分詞作定語。swallow和動詞fly是主動關(guān)系，第二空用-ing形式作狀語。故選A.二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。IrememberwewenttovisitChuckintheinstitution（福利院）andfoundhiminverydirtyclothes.“Whywouldtheynot

21

him?”Iwondered.IthinkmydadthoughtthataswellbecauseChuckstartedstayingwithusmore,

22

livingwithus.Cluckwasnevera

23

boy,beingseverelymentallyill.EverydayI

24

himaroundtheblockandpeoplewouldstareandhow

25

Ifeltthinkingtheyweretalkingaboutus.IrememberonedayIranhomecrying,askingmyparentswhytheyhadtobeso

26

.Afterall,Chuckdidn’t

27

thiscondition,andneitherdidmyparents.Twentyyearslater,mydadlostthe

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withcanceranddied,8yearsafterhisdiagnoses.ThenImetRandy,myhusband.NowitwastimetointroduceRandyandChuck.Growingup,Iwould

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havetheguywhowantedtodateme

30

Chuck.Ifeltthatiftheycouldnot

31

Him,Icouldnotdatethem.Thatmademydadproud.(soIthought.)So.IinvitedRandyoverandthatis

32

IrealizedthatRandycouldbetheone.Soonwegotmarriedandwelivedahappylife.Butstillwefelt

33

wasmissing.Oneday,Randy

34

anidea,“Let’sprovideafreeweekendtofamilieswithspecialneeds!”Thatnight,westartedtalkingaboutwhatwewantedtodo.We

35

thatwecouldgivethemtheopportunitytorest,playandreceivesupportfromotherstravelinga

36

road.Havingtheseweekendswastomakeitworthitbecausetherefamilieswouldknowthattheywerenot

37

.Thatwasthe

38

ofwhatisnowknowasChuck’sPlace.Lookingbacktoday,ItrulybelieveIwouldneverhavefoundmypurpose

39

Chuckinmylife.Idolovespendingtimewiththespecialneedskids,butnowwhatIlovethemostiswhenIcanbe

40

offillinganeedforsomanyfamilies.21．A．dress

B．change

C．calm

D．wrap22．A．especially

B．occasionally

C．eventually

D．constantly23．A．normal

B．smart

C．quiet

D．lovely24．A．pushed

B．moved

C．showed

D．walked25．A．a(chǎn)wkward

B．a(chǎn)mazed

C．confused

D．guilty26．A．considerate

B．mean

C．noticeable

D．particular27．A．sufferfrom

B．a(chǎn)pplyfor

C．a(chǎn)skfor

D．a(chǎn)daptto28．A．weight

B．command

C．heart

D．battle29．A．still

B．a(chǎn)lways

C．otherwise

D．even30．A．meet

B．leave

C．test

D．a(chǎn)dopt31．A．comfort

B．encourage

C．a(chǎn)ccept

D．cure32．A．because

B．why

C．where

D．when33．A．something

B．everything

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．nothing34．A．putupwith

B．cameupwith

C．caughtupwith

D．keepupwith35．A．a(chǎn)ppreciated

B．doubted

C．concluded

D．wondered36．A．unique

B．similar

C．narrow

D．rough37．A．a(chǎn)lone

B．sad

C．special

D．ignorant38．A．location

B．end

C．discovery

D．start39．A．with

B．but

C．without

D．besides40．A．use

B．honour

C．a(chǎn)ll

D．part參考答案：略21.In1882ababygirlcaughtafiercefever.She

41

butthefeverleftitsmark---shecouldnolonger

42

orhear.Sohowdidthischildgrowuptobecomeaworld-famous

43andpublicspeaker?Thefevercutherofffromtheoutsideworld.Itwasasifshehadbeen

44

intoadarkprisoncellfromwhichtherecouldbenorelease.

45

shewasnotsomeonewhogaveupeasily.Soonshebeganto

46

theworldbyusingherother

47

.Shefollowedhermotherwherevershewent,hangingontoherskirts.Shetouchedandsmelledeverythingshecame

48

.Shelearntto

49

peoplebyfeelingtheirfacesortheir

50

.Shecouldalsotellwhereshewasinthe

51

bysmellofthedifferentplantsandthefeelofthegroundunderherfeet.Bytheageofsevenshehad

52

over60differentsignsbywhichshecouldtalktoherfamily.Ifshewantedbread,forexample,shewould

53

tocutaloafandbuttertheslices.Butevensoshehad

54

.Atfiveshebegantorealizeshewasdifferentfromotherpeople,whichmadeherso55thatsheusedtokickandscreamintheroom.Asshegotolder,herfrustration

56

andherangerbecamestrongerandstronger.Fortunately,withthehelpofherteacherAnneSullivan,she57

tobearemarkablescholar.WhileshewasstillatcollegeshewroteTheStoryofMyLife,whichwasanimmediatesuccessand

58

enoughmoneytobuyherownhouse.She59

thecountry,givinglectureafterlectureandshealsoreceivemany

60

fromforeignuniversitiesandkings.ThegirlwasHelenKeller.

41.A.feared B.survived C.cried D.escaped42.A.touch B.think C.see D.smell43.A.author B.operator C.manager D.teacher44.A.thrown B.arranged C.invited D.cheated45.A.Finally B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Luckily46.A.explore B.doubt C.hate D.describe47.A.marks B.senses C.methods D.thoughts48.A.over B.up C.across D.about49.A.greet B.recognize C.understand D.follow50.A.words B.gestures C.eyes D.clothes51.A.zoo B.room C.garden D.hospital52.A.invented B.admired C.valued D.explained53.A.rush B.stop C.struggle D.pretend54.A.strengths B.limitations C.advantages D.talents55.A.satisfied B.angry C.ambitious D.shameful56.A.decreased B.disappeared C.returned D.grew57.A.failed B.agreed C.waited D.proved58.A.borrowed B.earned C.begged D.gave59.A.toured B.reached C.changed D.left60.A.challenges B.wonders C.honors D.surprises參考答案：41-45.BCAAD

46-50.ABCBD

51-55.CADBB

56-60.DDBAC三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從其后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lackofsleep"switchesoff’genes

Oneweekofbadsleepcan"swStchoff”hundredsofgenesandraisetheriskofahostofillnesseswhichiSlinkedtohigherbodyweightsorheartdisease,scientistsclaim．

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Gettingfewerthansixhours'sleeppernightcanswitchoffgenesinthebodyaccordingtoanewstudy．

Ourbodiesdependongenestoproduceaconstantsupplyofproteinswhichareusedtoreplaceorrepairdamagedtissue,butafteraweekoflackinginsleepsomeofgenesstoppedworking．

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ScientistsfromSurreyUniversitydivided26volunteersintotwogroups,oneofwhichsleptforlessthansixhourspernightforawholeweek,andonewhichsleptfortenhourspernight．Attheendoftheweekeachgroupwaskeptawakefor40hoursanddonatedbloodsamples,whichwerestudiedtoexaminetheeffectsoftheirsleepstates．

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Althoughaweek'snormalsleepwasenoughtorestoretheaffectedgenestotheirnormalpattern,researcherssaidthatlongperiodsofsleeplessnesscouldleadtoserioushealthproblemsincludingheartdisease．

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ProfColinSmith,oneoftheauthorsofthenewpaper,whichwaspublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciencesjournal,said:"Thisisonlyaweekofshorttimesleepinganditisonlyfiveandahalforsixhoursnight,Manypeoplehavethatamountofsleepforweeks,monthsandmaybe,evenyearssowehavenoideahowmuchworseitmightbe."

Iftheseprocessescontinuetobedisordered,youcouldseehowyouaregoingtogetdamageoforgans,tissues,heartdisease,etc．

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A．Genesinourbodiesplayakeyroleintheconstantprocessofself-repair．

B．Thegroupoflackofsleepingwasfoundtohavechangedthefunctionof711genes．

C．Theotherparticipantsweremonitoredastheysleptwiththeirrestdisturbedonsomeofthenights.

D．Theresultssuggestthatshortersleepprovidesamorepermissiveenvironmentonlyforheartdisease．

E．Ifyouarenotabletorepaircellsandtissuesthataredamagedthenyouaregoingtosuffer

permanentillhealth.

F．Studieshavealsoshownthelackofsleepcanleadtosomeotherproblems,forexamplelimitingourabilitytodriveacarsafely．

G．Thefindingssuggestthatlong-lastinglackofsleepcouldpreventthebodyfromfullyrepairingitselfandraisetheriskofahostofdiseases．參考答案：AGBFE23.WhenJuliaRhodesisaskedwhatshedoesforaliving，shesayssheisa“windfarmer”．WhileherjobisoperationmanagerforwindfarmownerRES-Gen：Rhodesisresponsibleformakingsuretheirl4windfarmsintheUKandIrelandareusingthepowerofthewindtoproducepowerforhomesandbusinesses．

RES-GenisadivisionofleadingrenewableenergygroupRenewableEnergySystems(RES)，aUK-basedcompanywithglobaloperations．

RESwasoneofthepioneersofwindenergytechnology．ItbuilttheUK’ssecondwindfarminl992．Sincethen：REShasbuiltmorethan40windfarmsacrossfourcontinents．

RhodesgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNottinghamwithadegreeinmanufacturingengineering．

Followingthat，shereceivedamaster'sdegreeinrenewableenergysystemstechnologyspecializinginwindenergy．

Rhodeshasworkedinthewindsectoreversince,providingtechnicalsupportfortwoleadingwindfarmdevelopersbeforejoiningRESin2001．

RES’sprojectsarecontinuallymonitoredbycomputerandcheckedremotelyonadailybasis．Regularservicingiscarriedoutbycontractors(承包者)，usuallyeverysixmonths.Rhodesalwayshasatop—levelviewofhowwellthewindturbines(渦輪)areoperating．

Rhodesisasupporterofwind—energyengineering．Shealsoworkscloselywithotherdepartmentstokeep