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江蘇省連云港市大港職職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wedobelieve_______youhavedovotedyourselfto_____suretocometrue.A.that,is
B.what,
is
C.which,isto
D.what,are參考答案:B2.Manyadultsagreethatteenagersshouldn’tlivealone________theyhavetheirparents’permission.A.if
B.unless
C.incaseD.nowthat參考答案:B3.Ahealthyheartisveryimportantforgivinglifetothefull,at_______ageyouareorwhetheryouareamaleorafemale.A.what
B.which
C.whatever
D.whichever參考答案:C4.
Youhavemadeafewmistakesinspellingbut
youhavedoneagoodjob.A.aboveall
B.moreorlessC.onthewhole
D.ontheotherhand參考答案:C5.Youaredrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive_________?A.moreslowlyabit
B.slowlyabitmore C.abitmoreslowly
D.slowlymorebit參考答案:C解析:slowly的比較級(jí)是在其前加more,另外比較級(jí)還可以用abit,alittle,alot,even,far,much等修飾。6.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper
B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper
D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案:B略7.Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometomyprogram.____methiseveningisDr.Louis.A.Joining
B.Join
C.Joined
D.Tojoin參考答案:A8.—ItissaidthatJackisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?—________,Iamnotsure.A.Somebodyofamanager
B.SomethingofamanagerC.Anyoneofamanager
D.Anythingofamanager參考答案:B“類似經(jīng)理之類的職業(yè)”9.Hardly_____tospeak_____someoneinterruptedhim.
A.hadhebegun;when
B.hehadbegun;while
C.didhebegin;when
D.hebegun;when參考答案:A10.From1902to1904,Picassopaintedaseriesofpictures________themaincolor1wasblue.A.which B.that C.where D.when參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:從1902年到1904年,畢加索畫了一系列以藍(lán)色為主色調(diào)的作品。此處為定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞指代先行詞pictures并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo),故C項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】解答定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵分兩步,一是找準(zhǔn)先行詞,二是確定關(guān)系詞在從句中所作的成分,例如本題,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為pictures,從句中不缺主賓表,缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以用關(guān)系副詞where而不用關(guān)系代詞which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo),而when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故C項(xiàng)正確。11.--WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
---I’dliketoseethemanager______ofsalesdepartment.
A.inthecharge
B.undercharge
C.incharge
D.isincharge參考答案:C略12.Itsoundsliketheperfectendtoalong,harddayatwork.ButsittinginfrontoftheTVmightmakeyoufeelworse_____better.A.otherthan
B.lessthanC.orrather
D.ratherthan參考答案:D試題分析:考查詞組詞義辨析。A.除了..;B.不少于;C.更確切地說(shuō);D.而不是。句意:對(duì)于一個(gè)長(zhǎng)而艱苦的工作天說(shuō)這聽(tīng)起很完美,但是坐在電視機(jī)前肯能會(huì)使你更加糟糕而不是更好。故選D13.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.
A.willstart
B.Starts
C.isstarting
D.started參考答案:B14.–Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.–_______________.A.I’dloveto
B.I’mwithyouonthat
C.It’suptoyou
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:B15.WheredidyoumeethimwhileinBeijing?--Itwasinthehotel
Istayed.
A.that B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D16.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe
?A.hasleft
B.left
C.isleaving
D.wouldleave參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“—Bob已經(jīng)去了加利福尼亞?!?,你能告訴我他什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)的?”BobhasgonetoCalifornia,去的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò),說(shuō)明他離開(kāi)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選B。17.Iwokeupwith_______heaclache,yetby___________eveningthepainhadgone.A.thethe
B.不填;the
C.a(chǎn);the
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:C18.—HowcanIgetthemainideaofanewsarticlequidkly?
—Justlookthroughthefirstandlastparagraph,andyou___whatitismainlyabout.
A.see
B.willsee
C.a(chǎn)reseeing
D.haveseen
參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)。答語(yǔ)是一個(gè)“祈使句+and+陳述句的將來(lái)時(shí)”結(jié)構(gòu),故用一般27.“HadInotpracticedmuchwhenIwasyounger”theathletesays“I_______abletoplaysowellnow.”A.wouldn’tbe
B.won’tbe
C.wouldn’thavebeen
D.couldn’thavebeen參考答案:A略二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上涂黑。Youhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes'breakbetweenclasses.Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan't
36
howquicklytimehaspassed.Ifyouarefamiliarwiththis__37_,you'llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfun.Andhowtime38whenyouarebored.Nowscientistshave
39
areasonwhythisisthecase.Scanshaveshownthatpatternsofactivityinthebrain_40
accordingtohowwefocusonatask.Whenweare
41
.weconcentratemoreonhowtimeispassingAndthismakesourbrains_42_theclockistickingmoreslowly.Inanexperiment
43
byaFrenchlaboratory,12volunteerswatchedanimage
44
researchersmonitoredtheirbrainactivity.Thevolunteersweretoldto
45
concentrateonhowlonganimageappearedfor,then
46_thecolor1oftheimage,andthirdly,studybothduration(持續(xù)的時(shí)間)andcolor1.Theresultsshowedthat
47
wasmoreactivewhenthevolunteerspaid
48
subjects.Itisthoughtthatifthebrainis
49
focusingonmanyaspectsofatask,ithasto
50
itsresources,andpayslessattentiontotheclock.51
,timepasseswithoutusreally
52
it,andseemstogoquickly.Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itconcentratesits__53___energiesonmonitoringthepassingoftime.__54_.timeseemstodrag.Nexttimeyoufeelbored__55__,perhapsyoushouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheteacherissaying!36.A.guess
B.learn
C.believe
D.doubt37.A.view
B.point
C.scene
D.experience38.A.drags
B.stops
C.backs
D.gains39.A.thoughtover
B.madeup
C.suggested
D.comeupwith40.A.change
B.develop
C.grow
D.slow41.A.sleepy
B.bored
C.excited
D.a(chǎn)ctive42.A.report
B.think
C.decide
D.see43.A.produced
B.carried
C.tried
D.performed44.A.so
B.when
C.while
D.but45.A.partly
B.quickly
C.how
D.first46.A.remember
B.focuson
C.forget
D.tellapart47.A.theresearchers
B.theexperiment
C.theclock
D.thebrain48.A.muchattentionto
B.moreattentionto
C.a(chǎn)ttentiontomany
D.a(chǎn)ttentiontomore49.A.busy
B.likely
C.ready
D.sure50.A.focus
B.gather
C.reach
D.spread51.A.However
B.Furthermore
C.Therefore
D.Finally52.A.recognizing
B.watching
C.noticing
D.counting53.A.enough
B.full
C.right
D.proper54.A.Infact
B.Asaresult
C.Forexample
D.Instead55.A.inclass
B.withwork
C.inmind
D.oflessons參考答案:21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thestoryhappenedyearsago,whenmydaughterwasstilllittle.Iwasdrivingacrossthecountrywithmydaughterto
1
myhusband.SinceIintendedtogettomydestinationbeforesuppertime,Idrove
2
foralongtimewithoutastop.Thenafterdrivingformanymiles,Ibecametiredandneededtostopforabreaktoget
3
.Ifoundarestarea.Itwasmostlydeserted,inaquietareaofthehighway.Iparkedthecarandcarriedmy
4
intotherestroom.WhenIcameoutIsawamiddle-aged
5
wanderingaround.Feeling
6
aboutthat,Iaskedthelady.What
7
mewas:theywerewaitingforus!Theladytoldmethatsheandherhusbandwantedtoseeussafelybackintoour
8
.Sheexplainedthatsometimesrestareascouldbea
9
placeforayoungladylikeme.Shetoldmethatshehadadaughteralmostmyage,sotheywantedtomakesurethatIgotsafelybackonmyway.Iwasverytouchedbytheir
10.Beingyoung,andprobablynaivetothepotential
11
ofrestareas,ithadneveroccurredtomethattherewasanypossibilityofsomethinggoingwrong.I
12
themfortheirkindness.MydaughterandIcontinuedourjourneyand
13
ourdestinationsafely.Inevergottheirnamesbutyearshavepassedandtheirkindnessisstillnot
14
.Sometimesangelscomeinmake-upandjustbecauseyoucan’tseetheir
15
itdoesn’tmeantheyaren’tangels.1.A.desert
B.stop
C.join
D.save2.A.slowly
B.quickly
C.safely
D.quietly3.A.excited
B.bored
C.interested
D.refreshed4.A.daughter
B.luggage
C.license
D.car5.A.lady
B.man
C.couple
D.angel6.A.angry
B.curious
C.jealous
D.terrible7.A.surprised
B.worried
C.annoyed
D.upset8.A.room
B.car
C.area
D.park9.A.quiet
B.noisy
C.dangerous
D.safe10.A.devotion
B.honesty
C.potential
D.consideration11.A.stops
B.dangers
C.mistakes
D.changes12.A.forgave
B.asked
C.thanked
D.blamed13.A.reached
B.left
C.missed
D.passed14.A.seen
B.forgotten
C.deserted
D.recognized15.A.kindness
B.safety
C.faces
D.wings參考答案:1—5CBDAC
6—10BABCD
11—15BCABD三、閱讀理解22.WENEED1.Your
NAME,YEAR
of
birth,
HOME
ADDRESS/CITY/STATE/PHONE
NUMBER,SCHOOLNAME(andEnglishteacher)andEMAILADDRESSsowe
canemailyouifyou'republished.
Forphotos,placetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelope:PLEASEDON'T
FOLD.2.ThisstatementMUSTBEWRITTENoneachwork:“Ipromisetheaboveworkis
completelyoriginal,”andsignyourname.
SENDITALLSUMMER!
Bymail—TeenInk·Box30
Newton,MA02461
Ontheweb—TeenI/Submissions
Byemail—Submissions@TeenI
THEFINEPRINTTypeprintcarefullyinink.Keepacopy.Writingmaybeedited;wereservetherighttopublishitwithoutyourpermission.Ifduetothepersonalnatureofapieceyoudon'twantyournamepublished,wewillrespectyourrequest,butyouMUSTincludeyournameandaddressforourrecords.Includeaself-addressedenvelope.a(chǎn)ndwe'llsendacoupon(優(yōu)惠券)foranyPepsiproductandanannouncementtoletyouknowwegotyourwork.Ifpublished,youwillreceiveacopyofTeenInk,andawoodenpen.Allworkssubmitted(提交)willnotbereturnedandallcopyrightsbelongtoTeenInk.Wekeeptherightstopublishallsuchworksinanyforms.AllmaterialinTeenInkiscopyrightedtoprotectusandpreventothersfromrepublishingyourwork.72.AllofthefollowingmustbesubmittedEXCEPT
.A.phonenumber
B.Englishteacher'sname
C.schooladdress
D.timeofbirth73.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatTeenInkisa
.A.magazine
B.publishinghouse
C.researchcenter
D.advertisingcompany74.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Theymustaskyourpermissionbeforehavingyourworkpublished.B.ThecopyrightswillbesharedbyTeenInkandPepsi.C.Theyonlyacceptyourwrittenwork.D.ThePepsiCompanysponsorsTeenInk.75.Chooseasuitabletideforthispieceofadvertisement.
A.JOINTEENINK
B.EMAILUSYOURWORK
C.SENDUSYOURWORK
D.KEEPINTOUCHWITHTEENINK
參考答案:23.TheLondonBookFair2017willtakeplacefromJune12toApril14atthegrandOlympia,WestLondon.ThisguideaimstomakeyourvisittoLondonasenjoyableaspossible.●GettingtoOlympia,LondonTrain/TubeOlympiaistheonlyvenue(集合地)inLondonwitharailstation—Kensington.It’sservedbytheLondonNationalRailnetworks.Afurther5undergroundlinesareconnected;onlyashortwalkaway.Visitwww.nationalrail.co.ukformoreinformation.●ParkingIfyouaretravelingbycar,itisbesttobookyourcarparkinginadvancethroughtheofficeat02075982515,orthroughthewebsite:www.parkingolympia.co.uk.●Restaurants/BarsLondonhasanextraordinaryrangeofrestaurantandbaroptionsfeaturingincrediblefoodanddrink.Forahand-pickedselectionofthebestonesintheOlympiaarea,pickupacopyofourLBF2017GastroGuideuponarrivalorvisit:www.foodolympia.co.uk.●HotelDovetailFoksaretheofficialaccommodationagentforLBF2017.The
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