2021年福建省福州市三中金山校區(qū)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Insomedevelopedcountries,largerpopulationis______intheirbigcities.A.approved

B.gathered

C.concentrated

D.fixed參考答案：C2.Johnisinterestedineco-traveland________.A．sohisbrotheris

B．soishisbrotherC．hisbrotherisso

D．sohisbrotherdoes參考答案：B3.Agoodidea_________

to

him,andheknew_______todonext.

A.happened,what

B.appeared,how

C.occurred,what

D.arrived,how

參考答案：C略4.__________otheryoungmen,healsoenjoyspopmusic.AComparedwith

BIncommonwith

CExceptfor

DSpeakingof參考答案：Bincommonwith“和----一樣”，和下句相對應(yīng)。5.Vegetablesaresold________,whileeggsare___________.A.byweight

bythedozen

B.bythepound

bydozenC.bytheweight

bythedozen

D.bypound

bythedozen參考答案：A6.Itisreportedthataprovincehas______toformanewstate.A.brokendown

B.brokenup

C.brokenaway

D.brokenout參考答案：C7.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword___A.speaking

B.speak

C.spoken

D.tospeak參考答案：D8.Thatartcenteris_______usedtobeafactory,______millionsoftractorswereproduced.A.where;where

B.what;where

C.what;which

D.where;which參考答案：B9.

Amansodifficultto

mustbehardto

.A.please；work

B.please；workwithC.beplease；workwith

D.bepleased；beworkedwith參考答案：B10.Hetoldusthathisfatherwasgoodat_______bedtimestories.A.makingup

B.turningupC.puttingup

D.takingup參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.makingup編造；

B.turningup出現(xiàn)，露面；C.puttingup舉起；

D.takingup開始從事。他告訴我們他父親擅長編睡前故事。根據(jù)句意可知選A。11.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.______sheisfacedwithadifficulty,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Everytime

B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas

D.Onconditionthat參考答案：A12.Thenumberofpeoplejoiningtheclub________eighty，butanumberofthem________notacceptedfordifferentkindsofreasons.A．were；was

B．was；was

C．was；were

D．were；were

參考答案：C略13._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend．

A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled參考答案：B14.------See

lightinthesky.

-------Yea,it’smovingfast.Itmustbe

plane.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.

the;

a

D./;a參考答案：C15.---Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?----_______.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A16.Mr.Lin_____whenIgotoseehimonSundays.

A.isalwaysworking

B.wasalwaysworkingC.alwaysworked

D.hasalwaysworked參考答案：A17.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpense_______itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣。句意：這輛車對我們家很重要。如果在第一年內(nèi)發(fā)生故障，我們將自費(fèi)修理。A.could能；B.would會；C.might也許會；D.should應(yīng)該。分析句子可知，本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，表示與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句為：sbshoulddosth，主句為：sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】if虛擬條件句和對應(yīng)主句的動(dòng)詞形式列表：

條件從句的謂語動(dòng)詞形式主句謂語動(dòng)詞形式與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過去時(shí)(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過去時(shí)(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo

當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。分析句子可知，本句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，表示與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句為：sbshoulddosth,主句為：sbwould/could/might/shoulddo。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件從句中含有had,were,should等時(shí)，如將if省略，則要將had,were,should等移到主語前構(gòu)成部分倒裝句。因前面從句已經(jīng)用了would，所以主句應(yīng)該用should。故D選項(xiàng)正確。18.Loveissomethingtoenjoy,eventhoughsometimesyouare__________it!A．sufferingfrom

B．freefrom

C．recoveringfrom

D．dyingfrom參考答案：A19.He________inAmericafor3yearswhenhewasyoung,sohecanspeakfluentEnglish.

A.haslived

B.hadlived

C.wasliving

D.lived參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Asachild,Iwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost;thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.

Maybeitwasthestrange

36

thingslookedandsoundedinmyfamiliarroomatnightthat

37

mesomuch.Therewasnevertotal

38

,butastreetlightorpassingcarlights39

clotheshungoverachairtakeonthe

40

ofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmy41

,Isawthecurtainsseemtomovewhentherewasno

42

.Atinysoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthaninthedaylight.My

43

wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwould

44

verystillsothatthe"enemy"wouldnotdiscoverme.ks5u

AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,45

onthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgetontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome--thatwasno

46

.Afterschool,

47

,whenallthebuseswere

48

upalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatI'dgetonthewrongone,andbetakentosome

49

neighborhood.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkormuseum,Iwouldn't

50

theleadersoutofmysight.

Perhapsoneoftheworstfears

51

allIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedor

52

byothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttome

53

,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasa54

one.

Oneoftheprocessesofgrowingupisbeingableto

55

andovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.36.A.place

B.time

C.way

D.reason37.A.frightened

B.destroyed

C.surprised

D.wounded38.A.darkness

B.quietness

C.emptiness

D.loneliness39.A.got

B.made

C.forced

D.caused40.A.spirit

B.height

C.body

D.shape41.A.eye

B.window

C.mouth

D.door42.A.breath

B.sound

C.air

D.wind43.A.belief

B.feeling

C.imagination

D.doubt44.A.lay

B.lie

C.rest

D.hide45.A.simply

B.especially

C.probably

D.directly46.A.discussion

B.joke

C.problem

D.matter47.A.though

B.yet

C.although

D.still48.A.called

B.backed

C.packed

D.lined49.A.old

B.unfamiliar

C.poor

D.crowded50.A.leave

B.send

C.order

D.let51.A.above

B.in

C.of

D.at52.A.protected

B.accepted

C.believed

D.guided53.A.then

B.there

C.once

D.anyway54.A.strict

B.right

C.heavy

D.powerful55.A.realize

B.remember

C.recognize

D.recover參考答案：36-40CAABD

41-45ADCBB

46-50CADBD

51-55CBADC21.HiCindy,

Pleasedon'tworryifyoufeelalittlestrangearoundboys．Youareintheprocessof__36___fromalittlegirlintoayoungwomanandthereare__37__calledhormones（荷爾蒙）thatarechangingnotonlyyourbodybutyour__38__．Forexample,yousayyouusedtofeelatease__39__boysandyouwouldusuallyrunandfightoneanotherfor__40___．ThatwasCindy,thelittlegirl．Cindythe__41___womandoesn'twanttofightboysorevenrunwiththem__42___yourinterestsarechanging．Thatiswhatismakingyoufeelstrangeanditisalso__43___totheothergirlsaroundyouandalsototheboys．Yourlifeis__44___adifferentstagebutyoushouldunderstandthatthisis（a）__45___normal,and（b）somethingthatwillpassquickly．

Ithinkyoushouldagaintryto__46___aroundboys．Youcanstilltalkwiththemabout__47___youlikeincludingsports,movies,websitesandcelebrities（名人）．I__48___thatyounottrytofightwiththem,however,becausethe__49___arebecomingmuchbiggerandstronger．Ithinkyouwillfindthatyouwill__50__beingwithboysbutthatyourfeelingswillbedifferentfromthe__51___theyusedtobe．Iknowyouarenotsupposedtohavea_52____whileyouarestillinschoolinChina,butifyoustarttofindsomeboysveryhandsomeandyouarestrongly__53__tosomeofthem,don'tbesurprised．__54___,thisisallverynormal．Fornow,youshould_55_yourschoolwork,thoughyouwillfindthatsomeboysareattractedtoyou．Thiswillbeanewadventureforyouandmybestadviceistorelaxandenjoyit．

Goodluck,

Brad36．A．starting

B．changing

C．surviving

D．ranging

37．A．cells

B．nutritions

C．chemicals

D．objects

38．A．mind

B．head

C．life

D.study

39．A．with

B．for

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．without

40．A．praise

B．honor

C．good

D．fun

41．A．brave

B．unique

C．smart

D．young

42．A．before

B．because

C．until

D．when

43．A．referring

B．a(chǎn)ppealing

C．happening

D．pointing

44．A．entering

B．setting

C．reflecting

D．representing

45．A．hardly

B．possibly

C．perfectly

D．nearly

46．A．play

B．relax

C．date

D．fool

47．A．somebody

B．a(chǎn)nybody

C．something

D．a(chǎn)nything

48．A．recommend

B．demand

C．command

D．determine

49．A．girls

B．a(chǎn)dults

C．boys

D．kids

50．A．hate

B．enjoy

C．a(chǎn)void

D．regret

5l．A．model

B．standard

C．style

D．way

52．A．boyfriend

B．girlfriend

C．degree

D．job

53．A．opposed

B．a(chǎn)ttracted

C．exposed

D．a(chǎn)ccustomed

54．A．Rather

B．Besides

C．Again

D．Afterwards

55．A．dependon

B．decideon

C．a(chǎn)greeon

D．concentrateon

參考答案：36-40BCAAD

41-45DBCAC

46-50BDACB

51-55DABCD三、閱讀理解22.

“BESTPRODUCTWE'VEEVERSEEN”－THISREALLYWORKS－ONSALENOWNeedtoloweryourcholesterol（膽固醇）？WestronglyrecommendCholesterolblockTM.Thisreallyworks,andnowisthebesttimetobuy，becauseofaspecialofferforthefirst250customersonlyforalimitedtime.*Takescholesteroloutoffood，nomatterwhatyoueat.*Clinicallydemonstratedeffectiveinuniversityandhospitaltesting．*Lowerscholesterolabsorptionupto42%ormore．*“NOSIDEEFFECTSunlikeLiptor?,Zocor?，Crests?＆othercommonlyprescribed（處方的）medications－safeandeffective.*“OutsellsallotherbrandsonInterneteverymonth.LIMITEDTIMEONLY一TryCholesterolWatchersfreewithpurchase.

（108）29．Ifyouhappentobethe200thcustomertobuyCholesterolblock,youwill

.A.beabletobuyitatalowprice

B.betheluckiestoneonlineC.tryitfreeofcharge

D.changeyourdiet30．Liptor?，Zocor?，Crestor?are

．A.diseases

B.sideeffects

C.medicines

D.cholesterol31．Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inatravelguidebook．

B.Onauniversitybulletinboard（布告牌）．C.Inahealthmagazine.

D.Inadoctor'sprescription.參考答案：29.A

30.C

31.C考點(diǎn)：考查廣告類短文閱讀?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題的解題方法：推理判斷題不僅要求考生讀懂文章中的每個(gè)句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合自己的生活常識和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，再通過邏輯推理和判斷，理解文章的言外之意，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。如文中第29小題根據(jù)becauseofaspecialofferforthefirst250customersonlyforalimitedtime.可知如果是第200名能享受價(jià)格優(yōu)惠，故選A.30小題根據(jù)unlikeLiptor?,Zocor?，Crests?＆othercommonlyprescribed（處方的）medications可知這些都是常用治療膽固醇的處方藥，故選C.任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的，讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問題。第31小題文章是一種新型治療膽固醇的藥品促銷的廣告，這種文章不會出現(xiàn)在旅游指南、大學(xué)布告牌和醫(yī)生藥方中，可能出現(xiàn)在健康雜志中，故選C.推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理時(shí)我們務(wù)必要忠于原文，在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據(jù)，即：已知部分－推論的前提，從中推測出未知部分－推理的結(jié)論，切忌妄加評論，把自己的觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)成作者的觀點(diǎn)。23.

Apartfrompsychologicalillness,wearealllargelyresponsibleforourownemotionalhealth．Whatwesaytoourselvesoverandoverfordays,weeks,months,andsometimesyears,hasagreateffectonhowweseeourselves．Thisalsocontributestomanymentalhealthdisorders.

Manyofushaveproblemswithnegativethoughtsplayingonthechannelofourminds,butifyou′reburiedinitandbelieveit,itcouldbewearingyoursenseofself-esteem．Hereareafewbeliefsthatindicateyoumayneedtoswitchthechannel:I′mnotgoodenough?/Idon′tdeserve…?/Noonelikesme?/I′mafailure.

Negativethoughtsremindyouofyourbadfeelingsandtheybringyourfocusonyourfailures,andthatgetsyounowhere．Whatcanyoudo？Herearesomesuggestions:

Switchthechannelwhennegativethoughtsappear．Self-talkisnotsoobviousthatweoftendon′tnoticeitseffectonourmoodandbeliefsystems．Keythingst