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浙江省杭州市市源清中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____morepatientstobetreated.A.beingallowed
B.allowing
C.havingallowed
D.allowed參考答案:B試題分析:句意:近期這個(gè)醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備,更多的病人能夠得到治療。前句這個(gè)醫(yī)院得到了新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備和后面更多的病人能夠得到治療之間是必然的因果關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語,表示順理成章的結(jié)果。equipment與allow之間為主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式。A.beingallowed表示被動且正在進(jìn)行;C.havingallowed強(qiáng)調(diào)先于謂語動作發(fā)生;D.allowed表示被動且完成。故選B。2.Thispracticesatisfiespeopleofhighmoralstandardspsychologicallyandmateriallyand______encouragesotherpeople’senthusiasm.A.onthecontrary B.inthemeantime C.fromtimetotime D.a(chǎn)llatonce參考答案:B3.Ifasubstancehasahigherdensity,
2,000kg/m2,itwillnotfloatonwater.
A.say
B.tell
C.speak
D.call參考答案:A4.Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.______,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords
B.Allinall
C.Foronething
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:A5.
Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin_____laterprovedanewcontinent.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:B6.—IfMrLi__________here,everythingwouldbeallright.
--ButheisawayinBeijingnow.
A.were
B.is
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:A7.Everygreatcultureinthepasthaditsownideasofbeauty
inartandliterature.A.expressed
B.toexpress
C.beingexpressed
D.tobeexpressed參考答案:A8.—Oh,Iwanttogiveupnow. —Comeon!______doesn'tkillyoumakesyoustronger. A.Whichever
B.Whatever
C.Whoever
D.Whenever參考答案:B9.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,______swimmingsuits.A.allofthemworn B.allwerewearing C.allofwhomwearing D.allwearing參考答案:D10.Tomisadeterminedperson.Heneverallows______toleadhimbythenose.A.a(chǎn)nyone
B.everyone
C.nobody
D.somebody參考答案:A11.Atlast,hemanagedtoentertheuniversitywhichgirls_______,andinwhichshesucceeded________adegree.A.werenotadmitted;intaking
B.didn’tadmitto;totake
C.weren’tadmittedto;intaking
D.didn’tadmit;totake參考答案:C12.Theairport___nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompletedB.tobecompletedC.completed
D.havingbeencompleted參考答案:B13.——Howlongdoyousupposeitwillbe___hearrivesatthesmallvillage?——Fivehoursorso.
A.when
B.before
C.since
D.after參考答案:B
33.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,_____________muchhelpforknowingspace.
A.whichwethinkitisof
B.whichwethinkareof
C.ofwhichwethinkis
D.wethinkwhichareof參考答案:B略15._______manyChineseholidaysaredirectedtowardsservicesrememberingancestors,theChingMingFestivalisbeyonddoubtthelargest.A.Unless B.SinceC.Once D.While參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.Unless除非;B.Since既然;C.Once一旦;D.While雖然。句意:雖然許多中國節(jié)日都是為了紀(jì)念祖先,毫無疑問,清明節(jié)是最隆重的。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“雖然”,故D項(xiàng)正確。16.through
A.though B.cough
C.enough D.laugh參考答案:A二、新的題型17.
Believeitornot,therearegoodreasonsforwearingaschooluniform.Itmakesyoufeelproudofyourschool.Itbuildsacommonspiritofunity(整體)amongstudentsandremindsthemofthevaluesandhistoryoftheirschool.Butformoststudentsschooluniformsarenotsomethingtobeproudofatall.
“Whynotweartheschooluniformjustonedayaweek?Alwayswearingthesameclothesmakesmefeelboring.”aseniorstudentfromahighschoolcomplained.“Idon’t
likethebigEnglishlettersofthenameofourschoolontheback.”saidajuniorstudent.“Theycouldbesmaller.”Themainstudents’complaintsaboutschooluniformasare:simplecolor1s,boringdesignsandbadquality.
Whathascausedalltheseproblems?ChenHong,auniformdesignerinShenzhen,pointedoutthatproblemscomeupbecausethewholesocietydoesn’t
seetheimportanceoftheschooluniform.“Mostdesignersarelikelytosticktothesameoldfashion,becausetherearenoprofessionals(專業(yè)人員)thatworkforstudents,”Chensaid.Hiscompanywonmostoftheawardsinthefirstnationalcompetitionforschool.uniformslastmonthinNanning,Guangxi.“Besides,highqualitycallsforahighprice,”saidChen.“Butinsomeschools,theannualexpenseforeachstudent’s
uniformisonly50to60yuan.Howcanweproducehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney?”
Evenwiththeseproblems.effortshavebeenmadetochangethesituation.AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinAprilinBeijing.Thirty-sevenuniforms,tobeseeninschoolsnextspring,wereselectedfrom570.“Theperfectuniformshouldremindthestudentsoftheschool’s
honorandcausethemt0beproudofitwheneverandwherevertheyare.”Chensaid.56.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Nomorethan5words)
57.Howmanyreasonswhystudentsalwayscomplainaboutschooluniformsarementioned?(Nomorethan5words)
58.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword“caused”inEnglish.
(Nomorethan5words)
59.Whyisthequalityofschooluniformssobad?
(Nomorethan15words)
60.Whathasbeendonetochangethesituation
(Nomorethan10words)
參考答案:
56.ToDesignthePerfectSchoolUniforms
57.Thereare3reasons.
58.ledto/resultedin/made/produced
59.Becausetheexpenseforeachstudent'suniformis50to60yuan(small)./Itisdifficulttoproducehighqualityclotheswithsolittlemoney.60.AschoolclothescompetitionwasheldinBeijing三、閱讀理解18.JoiningUsasaGamesVolunteer!Thesuccessofthe2020TokyoOlympicGamesdependsonyourcontribution!JoinusasaGamesVolunteer!GamesvolunteerswillbedirectlyinvolvedinassistingGamesoperationsbefore.duringandaftertheTokyo2020Games,Gamesvolunteerswillguideathletesaround,welcomeimportantpeopleandhelplostvisitorsNumberofVolunteeringDaysandDailyHours※TheTokyoOlympicGameswillbeheldfromFriday24JulytoSunday9August2020.Inprinciple,Gamesvolunteerswillberequiredtoworkforatleastafortnightbefore,duringandaftertheOlympicGames.※Gamesvolunteerswillworkapproximatelyeighthoursperdayincludingrestbreaks.Actualshiftlengthsdependoneventschedules,activities,activitysites,etc.AgeandResidentialRequirementsApplicantsmustfulfillthefollowingtworequirements:※BornonorbeforeApril1,2002※JapanesenationalorpersonwithvalidvisapermittingresidenceinJapanduringthevolunteerperiod(temporaryvisitorsincluded).NativespeakersofEnglishwillbepreferredNumberofGamesVolunteerOpportunities80,000MethodandApplicantCategories※Applicationswillbesubmittedonline※IndividualsonlyOffersandConfirmationThoseapplicantswhoattendthetrainingsessions(會議)andareassignedavolunteerrolewillbeofferedtobecomeaTokyo2020Gamesvolunteer.Pleasenotethattheaboveofferwillbecancelledintheeventofanyofthefollowing:※IfthevolunteerengagesinanyactivitythatdamagestheimageoftheTokyo2020Games※Ifthevolunteerengagesinanyactivitythatseverelydamagesteamwork※IfanyinformationcontainedintheoriginalapplicationformisclearlyfoundtobefalseItemsandWelfaresProvidedtoVolunteersVolunteerswillbeprovidedwithasetoffreeOlympicGamesvolunteeruniformsandmealsduringtheworkday21.AGamesvolunteerwillberequiredtoworkforatleast__________.A.oneweek B.twoweeks C.threeweeks D.fourweeks22.WhowillbemorelikelytobeacceptedasaGamesvolunteer?A.AChinese B.ARussian C.AnAustralian D.AGerman23.WhatwillGamesvolunteersbeprovidedwithforfree?A.Accommodation. B.Clothing. C.Transportation. D.Amusements.參考答案:21.B
22.C
23.B【分析】本文為招募廣告。本文是一則為2020年東京奧運(yùn)會招募志愿者的廣告?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NumberofVolunteeringDaysandDailyHours部分的Inprinciple,Gamesvolunteerswillberequiredtoworkforatleastafortnightbefore,duringandaftertheOlympicGames.可知,奧運(yùn)會志愿者將被要求至少工作兩周。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)AgeandResidentialRequirements部分的NativespeakersofEnglishwillbepreferred可知,以英語為母
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