河南省濮陽(yáng)市建業(yè)國(guó)際學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.________ifyoupassedtheexamyouwouldreceivearewardwastellinglies.A．Whoevertoldyouthat

B．ThosewhotoldyouthatC．Nomatterwhotoldyou

D．Whoeverthattoldyou參考答案：A[考查名詞性從句。句意：不管誰(shuí)告訴你如果通過(guò)考試就得到獎(jiǎng)賞的話(huà)是說(shuō)謊。whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho，引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句又含有一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。]2.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon．A.youtocall

B.youcallC.yourcalling

D.you'recalling參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。appreciatedoingsth.感謝做某事，V-ing前用所有格，選C。3.__________isoftenthecasewithmiddle-agedwomen,mymomhasbeennaggingmetohavemyhairstraightenedforanhournonstopsimply__________shedoesn’tlikemynewhairstyle.A.That;

for

B.It;for.

C.Which;because

D.As;because參考答案：D4.HetalkedalotaboutAmericaasifhe________therebefore.A.goes B.hasgone C.hadgone D.hadbeen參考答案：D試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。asif引導(dǎo)的從句如果表示虛擬的情況時(shí),也必須采用虛擬語(yǔ)氣.如果從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,則從句采用過(guò)去完成時(shí).句意：他談?wù)撁绹?guó)很多，好像他以前去過(guò)那里。故選D。5.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered

thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented參考答案：C6.The

lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenouthconfidenceinhimself.

A.surprised

B.puzzled

C.excited

D.determined參考答案：D7.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案：A8.Thenaughtyboyadmitted

intheexamination,

thathewouldn’tdothatinfuture.A.tocheat;topromise

B.havingcheated;promisingC.cheating;promised

D.tohavecheated;promised參考答案：B9.TheLochNessMonsterhasbroughttouriststoScotlandsincethe1930s,________thefirstphotoofthecreaturewastaken.A.which B.what C.when D.as參考答案：C10.Hiscasualclotheswerenot_________forsuchaformaloccasion.A.appropriate

B.approximateC.arbitrary

D.appoint參考答案：A考查形容詞。A.appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)模?/p>

B.approximate近似的；C.arbitrary任意的；

D.appoint任命。他的便服不適合在這樣正式的場(chǎng)合穿?？芍鸢笧椋?。11.WhenIwasatschool,I_____upverylate,readingstorybooks.A.usedtostay

B.wasusedtostayC.usedtostaying

D.isusedtostaying參考答案：A12.Wedon'timaginethetwinshavearrived,_____?A.dowe B.havethey C.don’twe

D.haven’tthey參考答案：B13.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto____forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putdown

B.putup

C.putaway

D.puton參考答案：B14.Hesaid________hissisterhadpassedtheentranceexaminationofcollegeand________shewouldgotocollegeinabout20days.

A.that;/ B./;/ C.that;which D./;that參考答案：D15.Toeveryoneofuspresent______thehonourforthegreatsuccess.A.belongs

B.belonging C.isbelonged

D.belong參考答案：A16.—Whydon'tweholdapartytocelebratetheachievementsgainedbyourOlympicplayers?—________A．Becausewehaven'tgotenoughpreparations.B．Goodidea!C．It'sallbecauseoftheterribleweather.D．Notallwouldliketoattendit.參考答案：B[考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——為什么我們不舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝一下我們的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)員所取得的成就呢？——真是好辦法。Whydon't...？“為什么不……？”用于提出建議，故回答B(yǎng)項(xiàng)“好主意”。]17.Itwasbecauseithadbeenrainingforseveraldays,leadingtoafloodoverthefieldsandthevillagesthatmanypeoplefell_______withoutfoodsandshelters.A.byaccident

B.introuble

C.behindschedule

D.onpurpose參考答案：B18.Hetriedhisbestto______herneeds,

butshewasstillnot_____.Infact,

whathedidwasnot_______.

A.satisfy;satisfied;satisfying

B.satisfy;satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfied;satisfying

D.satisfying;satisfied;satisfied參考答案：A略19.——

Shallwegoforapicnicthisweekend?——

.A.I’lldoso

B.It’sbeautiful

C.That’sagoodidea

D.Don’tgo參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasasunnyday.Acitymanwasdrivingalongacountryroadwithanewwagon（馬車(chē)）andabeautifulpairofhorses.Hedidn’tpayalotof

16

towherehewasgoing.Prettysoonhe

17_thathewaslost,buthecontinuedto

drive,expecting

to

re-find

his

way

or

to

18

someonewhocouldtellhimhowtogetbacktothe

19

.

Itwasalong

20

road.Formany__21__hekepton

driving.Whenit

was

almost

dark，he

sawinafieldatall

22

ploughing（犁地）theland.Hestoppedhis

23

teamofhorsesnearthefenceandcalledout，“Hello，farmer.”

“Hello，yourself，”the

farmer___24____，stillploughing.

“Wheredoesthehorsego？”heaskedwithoutknowinghislanguagemistakes.

“Ihaven’tseenitgoanywhere.It

25

staysrightwhereitis，”saidthefarmer，withoutstoppinghiswork.

“Howfarisittothenexttown？”saidthecityman，speakingalittlemore

26

.

“Don’tknow.Inever

27

it,”repliedthefarmer.Bythistimethecitymanwasgetting28

.“Whatdoyouknow？You’rethe

biggestfool

I

eversaw.”Finallystopping,thefarmerturnedandlookedforalongtime

29

atthecityman.Thenhesaid，“MaybeIdon’tknowmuch.

30

Iamafool.ButatleastI’mnotlost！”

16.A.signs

B.orders

C.attention

D.direction17.A.realized

B.recognized

C.accepted

D.received18.A.miss

B.meet

C.look

D.lose19.A.town

B.country

C.capital

D.village20.A.lonely

B.busy

C.dirty

D.crowded21.Aseconds

B.minutes

Chours

Dyears22.A.driver

B.policeman

C.farmer

D.worker23.A.strong

B.tired

C.weak

D.tiring24.A.asked

B.demanded

C.replied

D.ordered25.A.always

B.often

C.sometimes

D.seldom26.A.politely

B.friendly

C.loudly

D.angrily27.A.judged

B.measured

C.saw

D.studied28.A.sad

B.lovely

C.friendly

D.angry29.A.gladly

B.immediately

C.silently

D.excitedly30.A.

Generally

B.

Fortunately

C.Certainly

D.Perhaps

參考答案：16-20CABAA

21-25CCBCA

26-30CBDCD21.Onemorning,Iwasonmywaybackhomeandwasvery

41

andhungryafterworkinga12-hournightshift(夜班).I

42

atalocalrestauranttohavebreakfast.ItwasreallyatruckstopandIwastheonly

43

.RightafterIplacedmy

44

,Isawamancomein.Hewascarryingasmallbackpack.He

45

inhispocketandpulledoutsome

46

.Heaskedthewaitressif38centswas

47

tobuyacupofcoffee.Shelookedathis

48

andsaid,“

49

.Haveaseat.”(Coffeewas50centsacupatthetime.)Itreally

50

mehowshehadtriedtoprotecthis

51

frombeinghurtandhowhehadnotaskedforanyhelp.Shortlybeforemy

52

came,Iaskedthewaitresstocomeover.Isaid,“Youknow,Iamnotfeeling

53

.Idon’tthinkIamgoingtobeabletoeatmybreakfast.Doyouthinkthereisanyoneherewhomight

54

it?”ShefirstaskedifIwasOKandthenshe

55

.Shesaid,“Ithinkso.Areyousure?”ItoldherthatIwassure.ShethenwalkedovertothegentlemanandtoldhimthatIhadorderedfoodanditwastoo

56

tostoptheorderbutIdidn’tfeellikeeating.Wouldhebeso

57

astotakeitsothattheywouldn’thaveto

58

itaway?Iwalkedtothecashregister(收銀臺(tái))andwas

59

forthemeal.Atthecashregister,Iaskediftheyhadgiftcards.Theydid.I

60

onefor$25.00andaskedthemtogiveittothegentlemanafterIleft.Goingoutoftherestaurant,Ifeltsoproudofmyselfwithallmytirednessgone.Helpingpeopleinneedsometimesmakesadifferencetoothersandatthesametimetoourselves.41.A.pleased

B.tired

C.upset

D.anxious42.A.looked

B.stood

C.waited

D.stopped43.A.customer

B.passenger

C.tourist

D.walker44.A.backpack

B.book

C.order

D.plate45.A.got

B.reached

C.taken

D.arrived46.A.map

B.ticket

C.change

D.paper47.A.enough

B.short

C.good

D.able48.A.map

B.hand

C.backpack

D.friend49.A.Notreally

B.Nevermind C.Withpleasure

D.Ofcourse50.A.comforted

B.interested C.touched

D.disappointed51.A.pride

B.right

C.body

D.word52.A.menu

B.food

C.coffee

D.bill53.A.happy

B.bad

C.well

D.satisfied54.A.eat

B.prepare

C.pay

D.share55.A.accepted

B.refused

C.left

D.understood56.A.early

B.late

C.slow

D.quick57.A.sorry

B.eager

C.kind

D.free58.A.throw

B.take

C.pick

D.bring59.A.charging

B.changing

C.waiting

D.paying60.A.made

B.bought

C.became

D.ordered參考答案：41-45BDACB

46-50CABDC

51-55ABCAD

56-60BCADB三、閱讀理解22.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(風(fēng)俗)ofthecountry.WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthatGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.60.Itis________ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.A.notuseful

B.nothelpful

C.veryhelpful

D.verybad61.Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey________.A.meeteverytime

B.meetforthefirsttimeC.saygoodbyetoeachother

D.verybad62.UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands________.A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?”C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtime63.Thisstoryisabout

.A.shakinghands

B.languages

C.customs

D.languagesandcustoms參考答案：CBCC23.

YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointhe

U.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingv