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河南省商丘市永城太邱鄉(xiāng)六灣中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.21stCenturyis______anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.
A.nolessthan
B.nomorethan
C.lessthan
D.morethan參考答案:d略2.Seldom_____toothers,sotheremustbeareason.A.doeshelie B.lieshe C.willhelie D.hadhelied參考答案:A3.語音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.passenger
A.sugar
B.organize
C.strange
D.together2.chemistry
A.stomach
B.achieve
C.check
D.machine3.club
A.pollution
B.struggle
C.useful
D.bury4.majority
A.baggage
B.attract
C.Canadian
D.magazine5.area
A.hear
B.breathe
C.
break
D.heaven參考答案:CABDA略4.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey____manytimesontheradio.A.taught B.havebeentaught C.aretaught D.havetaught參考答案:B5.—What______IsaytotheteacherifI’mlateforclass?—“I’msorry.”A.can’t
B.would
C.should
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C6.Theirdaughter___akeyuniversitythisyear,whichmadetheirparentsverysatisfied.A.admittedto
B.wasadmitted
C.wasadmittedto
D.admitted參考答案:C7.Thewaterpipeshad_________andthehousewasundertwofeetofwater.A.damaged
B.burst
C.stopped
D.suffered參考答案:B8.Itisbynomeansclear
thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:D9.Youmaylightafireofhappyfeelingsinsideofyourselfwhenyougiveothersa(n)______praise.A.high
B.impressive
C.genuine
D.fake參考答案:C10.Hetold______lietohisfriendsthathewasheavilyin______debtbecausehewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromthem.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.不填;the
D.a;不填參考答案:D11.Areyougoingtoaccepttheoffer?Youbet!Thesalaryisnotthatgood,but
,youknow.A.betterlatethannever
B.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.achangeofworkisasgoodasrest
D.abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush參考答案:D【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A.betterlatethannever亡羊補(bǔ)牢;B.actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;C.achangeofworkisasgoodasrest換個(gè)工作比休息更好;D.abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林。句意:——你要接受這個(gè)提議么?——你說的沒錯(cuò),雖然薪水不是很高,但一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林(穩(wěn)握在手的已得之物)。根據(jù)“but”判斷第二人想要珍惜現(xiàn)在這個(gè)提議,不打算冒險(xiǎn)看似更好卻沒有把握的東西,故D項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】對習(xí)語意思的理解是解題關(guān)鍵,abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林常用來表示珍惜現(xiàn)在所有,不冒險(xiǎn)去爭取看似更好卻沒有把握的東西。12.Makingphonecallswhiledrivingisnot____amatteroflaw;itisamatteroflifeordeath.A.seriously
B.partly
C.simply
D.equally參考答案:C13.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof_______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?
A.togetB.gettingC.havinggotD.beinggot參考答案:A略14..Idon’tthinkheisanhonestman;I’m_________hisemptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredof
C.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B15.Theriverwasonce
withfishes,butnowwefind
asaresultofpollution.A.alive,none
B.lively,nothing
C.live,none
D.living,nothing參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞和代詞。句意:這條河中曾經(jīng)生長著各種各樣的魚,但是現(xiàn)在,由于污染,我們一條魚也看不到了。第一個(gè)空用bealive
with表示“充滿著……”;第二個(gè)空用none表示數(shù)量概念,意為“一個(gè)也沒有”。nothing表示“什么也沒有”,不合題意。
故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】alive,living,live和lively比較:alive是表語形容詞,作“活著的”,“在世的”解,它既可以修飾人也可以修飾物;living意為“活著的”,主要用作定語,常置于名詞之前,有時(shí)也可置于名詞之后。也可用作表語;live意為“活著的”,可以作定語,放在所修飾的名詞之前,一般不用來修飾人;lively意為“生動(dòng)的”,“活潑的”,“充滿生氣的”,用作表語或定語,可以用來修飾人或物。16.Theoldwomanfeltdisappointedforshegotnothingin_________forherkindness.A.pay
B.prize
C.award
D.reward參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A.B.C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號涂黑。Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved__36__verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosend__37__ofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally__38__aplan.Theywouldtossacoin.Theloserwouldgo__39__intotheminesand,withhisearnings,__40__hisbrotherstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthe__41__.
JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch__42__thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehe_43__,hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.
_44__Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,James__45__upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(舉杯祝酒)tohisdear__46__.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyour__47__willcometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.”ButJacksaid__48__,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoo__49__.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass.”
Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother’shandswith__50__towardsthesky.
Hecalledhisdrawing“ThePrayingHands”,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.(
)36A.paintingB.booksC.schoolD.money(
)37.A.anyB.allC.bothD.neither(
)38.A.lookedoutB.workedoutC.tookoutD.gotout(
)39.A.offB.awayC.upD.down(
)40.A.supportB.agreeC.followD.let(
)41.A.homeB.mineC.collegeD.school(
)42.A.betterB.worseC.cheaperD.older(
)43.A.arrivedB.graduatedC.walkedD.waited(
)44.A.BeforeB.WhenC.ThoughD.While(
)45.A.pickedB.turnedC.lookedD.stood(
)46.A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother(
)47.A.wayB.ideaC.dreamD.practice(
)48.A.happilyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.softly(
)49.A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.helpful(
)50.A.legsB.feetC.armsD.fingers參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.Huangshiwillhavenewrulesaboutbehaviourstandardsformiddleschoolstudentsverysoon.MiddleSchoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.ThenewruleswillbeusedfirstinNo.2MiddleSchoolofHuangshiinSeptember2015.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.
TellthetruthHaveyouevercheatedinanexam,forexample,copyinganswersfromabookorlookingatotherstudents’answers?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.Domoreatschool
Goodstudentsdon’tonlythinkofthemselves,buttheyalsocareforotherpeopleandthesurrounding.Lookatthepeoplearoundyou;dotheyneedhelp?Giveahandtowhoeverisinneed.Youareinabigfamily!Payattentiontotheenvironment.Whereverpossible,dosomethingtoprotecttheearthweliveon.BeopentonewideasHaveyoueverthoughtpeoplemayliveonthemoonortravelinspace?Havingnewideasmeanspossibleinventionsanddiscoveries.ProtectyourselfHasathiefeverbrokenintoyourclassroomandtakenyourmoneyfromyourschoolbag?Don’tletithappenagain.Andifyouhavetogobackhomelate,youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefullyTheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudy.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tgoodforkids,sotrytolookatthegoodWebpages,whichyoucanuseforfunorhomework.51.Whatshouldtopstudentsdoinanexam?
A.Nevercheat
B.Copyfrombooks
C.Lookatothers’answers
D.Askothersforanswers52.Whichisyourbestchoiceifyouhavetogobackhomelate?A.Leavingwiththeclassroomdooropen
B.TakingmoneyfromyourclassmatesC.Phoningyourparentsandletthemknow
D.Speakingtostrangers53.WhatcanchildrenusethegoodWebpagesfor?A.Sellingothers’informationformoney
B.PlayinggamesallnightC.Gettinghelpwithhomework
D.Findinganswersinanexam54.Accordingtothenewrules,thebeststudentsshoulddoalotofthingsEXCEPT______.A.tellthetruth
B.helppeopleinneedC.havenewideas
D.surftheInternetastheylike55.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Togiveadviceonhowtorunaschool B.TotellstudentshowtobetoponesC.Toadvisestudentshowtobegoodpersons D.Togiveinformationabouthowtobeagoodteacher參考答案:ACCDB19.閱讀下列短文,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。CharlieBoswellhasalwaysbeenagreathero.Hehasencouragedthousandsofpeopletoriseabovecircumstancesandliveouttruemeaningoflife.Hewasblinded(眼瞎)duringWorldWarIIwhilerescuing(救)hisfriendfromatank(坦克)thatwasunderfire.Hewasagreatathletebeforetheaccident.Inordertoprovehistalentanddetermination,hedecidedtotryabrandnewsport,asportheneverimaginedplaying,evenwithhiseyesight—golf(高爾夫)!ThroughdeterminationandadeeploveforthegamehebecametheNationalBlindGolfChampion!Hewonthathonor13times.OneofhisheroeswasthegreatgolferBenHogan,soittrulywasanhonorforCharlietowintheBenHoganAwardin1958.UponmeetingBenHogan,CharliewasrespectfulandstatedthathehadonewishanditwastohaveoneroundofgolfwiththegreatBenHogan.Mr.Hoganagreedthatplayingaroundtogetherwouldbeanhonorforhimaswell,ashehadheardaboutallofCharlie’saccomplishments(成就)andtrulyadmiredhisskills.“Wouldyouliketoplayformoney,Mr.Hogan?”askedoutCharlie“Ican’tplayyouformoney,itwouldn’tbefair!”saidMr.Hogan.“Aw,comeonMr.Hogan…$1,000perhole!”“Ican’t,whatwouldpeoplethinkofme,takingadvantageofyouandyourcircumstance?”repliedthesightedgolfer.“Chicken,Mr.Hogan?”“Okay,”repliedtheembarrassedHogan,“butIamgoingto
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