河南省信陽市陳淋職業(yè)高級中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwatchedthemachinedisposingofthewasteusingtheprinciplesofecology,______byitsefficiency.A.absorbed

B.demanded

C.informed

D.concentrated參考答案：A2.—Ididn’tpasstheexam.—It’sapity.______

you

hadspentmoretimeonyourstudy!A.As

if

B.Even

ifC.Ifonly

D.Only

if參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：——我沒有通過考試。——真遺憾。要是你把更多的時間花在學習上該多好!題干中表示“要是你把更多的時間花在學習上該多好”，A.As

if好像；B.Even

if即使；C.Ifonly要是…多好；D.Only

if只要……就，故選C。3.Manycouplesfeellonelyathomewhentheirchildren

togotocollege.

A.growup

B.havegrownup

C.grewup

D.hadgrownup參考答案：B4._________shewassick,Iwasexpectedtotakeherplacegreatlysurprisedme,forIdidn’thavemuchworkexperience.

A．Thatif

B．If

C．Ifthat

D．That參考答案：A5.

Clairethoughtitwasridiculous

sympathybyarobot.A.tooffer

B.tobeoffered

C.tobeoffering

D.tohaveoffered參考答案：B6.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishfilm?

—I’mpooratlistening,soit'sdifficultforme_______it.

A．understood

B．understanding

C．tobeunderstood

D．tounderstand參考答案：D7.Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?

Iguessitwillbefun.A.Forgetit!

B.Noway!

C.Whynot?

D.Whatfor?參考答案：C8.I’mverysorrytohave________youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A.interrupted

B.tired

C.bothered

D.impressed參考答案：C9.

Icanneverforgetthedays________weworkedtogetherandthedays________wespenttogether.

A．onwhich；when

B．which；when

C．what；that

D．when；which參考答案：D略10.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't參考答案：D略11.––Someparentstrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren.

––That’s＿＿theyaremistaken.

A.when

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：C略12.—Hewascaughtsmokingwhileworkinginthegasstation.Sodangerous!Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthepotentialrisk.—________,butheignoredmywarnings.A.Sohehad

B.Sohadhe

C.Sowashe

D.Sohewas參考答案：D考查固定用法。句意：——在加油站工作時他被抓到抽煙。太危險了！應(yīng)該警告他潛在的風險?！_實被警告過，但他忽視了我的警告。分析句子可知，本句是表達“確實有人提醒警告過他了”?！皊o+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”為“某人確實做過某事”；“so+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”意為“……也是如此”，這兩種句型中的助動詞/情態(tài)動詞都要根據(jù)上一句來定。根據(jù)Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthepotentialrisk.可知，本句與過去事實相反。根據(jù)語境可知，答句中說的確實以前他被警告過（hewaswarned），因此助動詞要用was，本句要用so+he+was，故選D項?！军c睛】“So+助動詞(be動詞或情態(tài)動詞)+主語”和“So+主語+助動詞(be動詞或情態(tài)動詞)”的區(qū)別1.“So+助動詞(be動詞或情態(tài)動詞)+主語”“So+助動詞(be動詞或情態(tài)動詞)+主語”用來說明前面所說的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物，意為“某人(物)也一樣”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動詞(be動詞或情態(tài)動詞)必須與前句的謂語部分以及后句的主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致，時態(tài)和前句保持一致。MarylikesChinese.SodoesTom.瑪麗喜歡漢語，湯姆也喜歡漢語。=MarylikesChinese.TomlikesChinese,too.=MaryandTombothlikeChinese.Theywenttothezooyesterday.Sodidwe.他們昨天去了動物園，我們也去了。注意：如果前面的句子是否定句，不能用so，要用neither/nor，說明前句否定的情況也適用于后面的句子。如：Youdidn’tgotothepark.Neither/NordidI.昨天你沒去公園，我也沒去。2.“So+主語+助動詞(be動詞或情態(tài)動詞)”“So+主語+助動詞(be動詞或情態(tài)動詞)”意為“的確如此、確實如此”，表示后者贊同前者的話或意見，只是進一步強調(diào)并重復(fù)前句所述內(nèi)容。前后句的主語指的是同一個人或物。1）—Hewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrow.——Sohewill.——他明天將在會上發(fā)言?！_實如此。2）—Hewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.—Sohedid.——他昨天去看朋友了?！拇_如此。13.Thepolicethoughthewas_______themurdercaseintheshop.A.connectedto

B.relatedto

C.joinedin

D.linkedand

參考答案：B14.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver________howseriousthepollutionwas.A．didthevillagersrealizeB．thevillagersrealizedC．thevillagersdidrealizeD．didn'tthevillagersrealize參考答案：A15.Thepilotrealized,________hishorror,thatthesteamboatwassinkingrapidly.A.to

B.in

C.by

D.with參考答案：A16.–Excuseme,Madame.Isthisplane__________takeoffsoon?–Oh,yes.Infiveminutes.A.aboutto

B.startingto

C.beginningto

D.to參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Thestoryhappenedagesago,whenmydaughterwasstilllittle.Iwasdrivingacrossthecountrywithmydaughterto

41

myhusband.SinceI

42

toreachmy

43

beforesuppertime,Idrovequicklyforalongtimewithoutastop.Thenafterdrivingformanymiles,Ibecametiredandneededtostopforabreaktoget

44

.Ifoundarestarea.Itwasmostly

45

inaquietareaofthehighway.Iparkedthecarandcarriedmydaughterintothe

46

.WhenIcameoutaminutelater,Isawamiddle-aged

47

wanderingaround.Feeling

48

aboutthat,Iaskedtheladywhy.What

49

mewas:theywerewaitingforus!Thelady

50

tomethatsheandherhusbandwantedtoseeus

51

backintoourcar.Shetoldmethatsometimesrestareas

52

beadangerousplaceforayoungladylikeme.Iwasverytouchedbytheirbeingso

53

toastranger.Beingyoung,andprobably

54

ofthehidden

55

ofrestareas,ithadnever

56

tomethattherewasanypossibilityofsomethinggoingwrong.I

57

themfortheirkindnessandcontinuedthejourney,reachingourdestinationsafely.Inevergottheirnamesbutyearshavepassedandthe

58

oftheirkindnessisstilldeeply

59

inmymind.Sometimesangelscomeinmake-upandjustbecauseyoucan’tseetheir

60

itdoesn’tmeantheyaren’tangels.41.A.join B.takeapart C.attend D.participate42.A.intended B.managed C.forced D.pretended43.A.goal B.destination C.place D.home44.A.excited B.bored C.interested D.refreshed45.A.polluted B.excited C.deserted D.endangered46.A.restaurant B.shop C.restroom D.factory47.A.lady B.man C.couple D.angel48.A.angry B.curious C.jealous D.terrible49.A.amused B.interested C.surprised D.entertained50.A.informed B.guaranteed C.reminded D.explained51.A.peacefully B.safely C.quietly D.soundly52.A.might B.should C.could D.must53.A.tough B.grateful C.hard D.considerate54.A.ignorant B.innocent C.native D.neglected55.A.stops B.dangers C.mistakes D.changes56.A.occurred B.struck C.existed D.belonged57.A.forgave B.asked C.thanked D.blamed58.A.honor B.shame C.pride D.memory59.A.lost B.poured C.lied D.rooted60.A.kindness B.fitness C.faces D.wings參考答案：41.AABDC46.CCBCD51.BCDAB56.ACDDD三、閱讀理解18.IfyouareinDubaiyoumaynoticearobotpoliceofficersharingthestreetwithyou.Yourfirstthoughtmightbe,“HaveIwalkedintoamovieset?”Theanswerisno.ThatrobotisDubai’snewestpoliceofficer.Therobothasatouchscreeninsteadofaweapon.Therobotwillbeemployedmostlyatshoppingcentersandotherplacespopularwithvisitors.Therobot’sfacehaseyesbutnomouthornose.Itstands165centimeterstallandweighs100kilograms.Iftherobotworkswell,Dubaisays25percentofitspoliceforcecouldberobotsby2030.Therobotcop（巡警）wasofficiallypresentedatDubai’sGulfInformationandSecurityExpoandConferenceinMay.ThepolicehopetherobotwillmakelifeeasierforthepeopleofDubai.KhalidAlRazooqiisDirectorGeneralofSmartServicesattheDubaiPolice.Hesaidtherobotcanhelpthepubliceveryday,andthat“itwon’taskforanysickleave.”Therobotcannotmakearrests（逮捕）.Butitcanrecognizefacesandcomparethemtophotographsonacriminaldatabase.Itcanalsosenseemotions.Peoplecanusetherobot’stouchscreentodothingslikereportingacrime,payingfinesandreportinglostorfoundthings.Theycanalsoaskhowtogetsomewhere.Therobotcansalute（致敬）andshakehandswithpeople.Sofar,therobotcanspeakArabicandEnglish.ItsoonwilllearnotherlanguagessuchasRussian,Chinese,FrenchandSpanish.Inadditiontohavingatouchscreen,therobothasacamerathatcanlive-streamvideotoapolicecommandcenter.Dubaihasplannedtoaddotherkindsofrobotstoitspoliceforce.Withintwoyears,thecityplanstodeploy（配置）athree-meter-tallrobotthatcanrunupto80kilometersanhour.TheDubaigovernmentsaysthemachinewouldbetheworld'slargestrobot.Ahumanpoliceofficerwillbeabletositinsideandcontroltherobot.Itwillbeabletoliftheavyobjects.Thecityalsoplanstouseanegg-shapedrobottosupervise（監(jiān)視）parkingareasandgiveticketstopeoplewhobreaktrafficlaws.32.WhatarethefeaturesoftherobotcopinDubai?①Itis165centimeterstallandweighs100kilograms.②Ithasatouchscreen. ③Itsfacehaseyes,amouthandanose.④Itcansenseemotions. ⑤Itcanmakearrests.A.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.①②④ D.②③④33.Whydothepoliceusetherobot?A.ToattractmoretouriststoDubai. B.Tomakepeople’slifemucheasier.C.Toreducethecostofthehumanworkforce. D.Tointroducenewtechnologytopeople.34.Accordingtothetext,therobot’stouchscreencannotbeusedto______.A.reportacrime B.payfinesC.reportlostorfoundthings D.speakeverylanguageintheworld35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.RobotshaveabrightfutureinDubai.B.Robotswillreplacethepoliceinthenearfuture.C.Peoplepreferrobotstothehumanpoliceservice.D.RobotswillbeusedineverypublicareainDubai.參考答案：3235

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