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陜西省咸陽市涇陽縣三渠鎮(zhèn)三渠中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis
wasseenatitsbest
whenheworkedwithothers.A.temper
B.a(chǎn)ppearance
C.talent
D.character參考答案:D2.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over B.within
C.beyond
D.below參考答案:C3.sympathy
A.southern
B.youth
C.worthy
D.breathe參考答案:B4.Ifyoudontgotoattendthatmeeting,I________either.A..don’t
B.won’t
C.didn’t
D.haven’t參考答案:B5.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly
howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D6.-----Areallthenamesofthestudents_______onthepaper?
-----Yes,all_________.A.listed;includes
B.listing;included
C.listing;including
D.listed;included參考答案:D7.——Isthatthevillageyouoftenreferto?——Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that B.which C.where D.what參考答案:C8.
一Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps,butIcan’tfindapostoffice.一Iknow
nearby.Comeon,I’IIshowyou.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.a(chǎn)ny參考答案:A9.---HowIwanttohavelearntEnglishwellwhenIwasatthecollege.
---Ifyouhad,you______intheUSAatpresent.
A.work
B.worked
C.wouldwork
D.wouldhaveworked
參考答案:C略10.Theteacher_____theboyofcheatingintheexam,whichhedidn’tdeny.A.caught
B.criticized
C.accused
D.charged參考答案:C11.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?
---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.
A.Wherewasit
B.Whatwasit
C.Howwasit
D.Whywasit參考答案:C12.Asawisedepartmentmanager,hepossessesauniquewayto______hugetasksintosmallanddoableunits.
A.breakthrough
B.breakaway
C.breakoff
D.breakdown參考答案:D略13.Heinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandstronglydesiredhe______free.
A.did;set
B.haddone;shouldbeset
C.shoulddo;beset
D.haddone;mustbeset參考答案:B14.Japan'spopularnewprimeminister,JunichiroKoizumi,nowoffershopethatJapanwill
_________
thereformsneededtoboostlong-termgrowth.A.pushaheadwith
B.cutbackonC.runoutof
D.putupwith參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:日本受歡迎的新首相小泉純一郎現(xiàn)在提出希望:日本將推動長期增長所需的改革。A.pushaheadwith推進;B.cutbackon減少;C.runoutof用完;D.putupwith容忍。故選A。15.---Wouldyoulikesomewine?--____.A.Yes,justlittle
B.No.ThankyoujustthesameC.No.Idon’twant
D.Yes,I’dlike參考答案:B16.Ifwehadbeenmorecareful,we
muchbetterresultsnow.
A.got
B.hadgot
C.wouldbegetting
D.wouldhavegot參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould36
thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought
37
wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mummy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeopleare
38
.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst
39
,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,“Mummy,itmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youare40
fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”41
theyears,Motheraskedmeacouplemore
42
andalwaysherresponsetomyanswerwas,“No,butyouaregetting
43
everyyear,mychild.”Thenlastyear,mygrandpa
44
.Everyonewasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour
45
tosayourfinalgoodbyetoGrandpa. Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas
46
whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa47betweenherandme.Shesawthe
48
onmyfaceandtoldme.“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally
49
yourlife.”Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid:“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour
50
.”Iasked,“Isitbecausetheyholdupyourhead?”Shereplied,“No,itis
51
onthemacryingfriendoralovedonecanresthisorherhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough
52
andfriendsandthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry
53
whenyouneedit.”ThenandthereIunderstandthemostimportantbodypartisnota
54
one.Itissympathetictothepainof
55
.36.A.notice
B.believein
C.doubt
D.guessat37.A.wealth
B.health
C.sound
D.sight38.A.blind
B.deaf
C.ill
D.foolish39.A.discovery
B.decision
C.attempt
D.suggestion40.A.learning
B.thinking
C.growing
D.changing41.A.Before
B.Till
C.Beyond
D.Over42.A.ways
B.things
C.questions
D.times43.A.stronger
B.taller
C.smarter
D.nicer44.A.left
B.gotill
C.died
D.gotwounded45.A.duty
B.turn
C.pity
D.chance46.A.shocked
B.satisfied
C.interestedD.excited47.A.game
B.test
C.match
D.secret48.A.worry
B.puzzlement
C.regret
D.pain49.A.enjoyed
B.found
C.disliked
D.lived50.A.shoulders
B.feet
C.hands
D.hair51.A.how
B.because
C.why
D.whether52.A.respect
B.favor
C.love
D.fun53.A.by
B.on
C.above
D.for54.A.valuable
B.useful
C.selfish
D.precious55.A.others
B.thedeaf
C.grandpa
D.theblind參考答案:36-40DCBCA
41-45DDCCB
46-50AABDA
51-55BCBCA三、閱讀理解18.YoumayhaveheardoftheAmericanDream,anidealthathaspoweredthehopesofAmericansforgenerations.ItbeganasabeliefthattheUSwasalandofopportunity,andthatanyonecouldachievesuccessthroughhardwork.Thedreamhasreferredtohomeownership,agoodjob,retirementsecurityoreachgenerationdoingbetterthanthelastforalongtime.Yettoday,thisconceptseemstohavegreatlychanged.AsTunemagazinepointedout,quitedifferentfromtheoldergeneration,manyMillennials(thegenerationbornafter1980)redefinetheAmericanDreamas“day-to-daycontrolofyourlife”.They“prizejobmobility,flexibleschedules,anyworkthatismoreinterestingthantyping,andtheabilitytotravel”,saidthemagazine.Homeownership,oncethecornerstoneoftheAmericanDream,isbecomingasmallerpriorityforthisgeneration.Meanwhile,nearly40%ofthemchoosetravelaspartoftheirdream.Andrunningtheirownbusinessisarisingfavorite,asnearly26%ofMillennialsconsiderself-employmentaspartoftheirdream.Sowhathasledtothishugechange?Manypointfingersatthepooreconomy.“ModemyoungAmericansseemboundtofaceaworldstampedbyevernarrowingopportunity,”notedTheDailyBeast.“Therateof16-to-24-year-oldsoutofschoolandoutofworkisunusuallyhighat15%.Manycollegegraduateshavetakenjobsthatdon’trequireadegree,”Timereported.Themagazineworriesthatthesedifficultiesmayleadtoalostgenerationwhoare“unabletoevertrulyfindtheirfeetonthecorporation’sladder”.DanKadlec,areporterofTime,seesMillennialsasresettingtheirexpectations.“Thissituationisdifferentforyoungadultstoday,”hewrote.“AtrueAmericandreamhastofeelattainable,andmanyMillennialsarefeelingtheycanonlyattainaday-to-daylifestylethatsuitsthem.”12.Whichhassimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cornerstone”?A.value
B.average
C.reason
D.basis13.WhathaschangedMillennials’viewsoftheAmericanDream?A.Thediscouragingeconomyandunemployment.
B.Thefiercecompetitioningettingadegree.C.Theirdissatisfactionwiththegovernment.
D.Theirlackofconfidenceinthemselves.14.WhatdoesDanKadlec’sthinkofMillennials’definitionoftheAmericanDream?A.considerate
B.understandable
C.curious
D.negative,15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.MeaningofAmericanDream.
B.RedefinitionofAmericanDreamC.ValueofAchievingAmericanDream
D.TheReasonsofAmericanDream參考答案:12.D
13.A
14.B
15.B本文主要敘述了美國夢的定義、美國夢對美國人的重要性和美國夢改變的原因以及其發(fā)生的必然性。12.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Homeownership,oncethecornerstoneoftheAmericanDream,isbecomingasmallerpriorityforthisgeneration.”可知“cornerstone”在句中是“基石”的意思。故選D。13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypointfingersatthepooreconomy.“ModemyoungAmericansseemboundtofaceaworldstampedbyevernarrowingopportunity,”notedTheDailyBeast.”可知美國夢的改變是因為不景氣的經(jīng)濟和失業(yè)。故選A。14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AtrueAmericandreamhastofeelattainable,andmanyMillennialsarefeelingtheycanonlyattainaday-to-daylifestylethatsuitsthem.”可知DanKadlec他認為Millennials’definitionoftheAmericanDream是可以理解的。故選B。15.主旨大意題??v覽全文,可知本文主要敘述了新一代的美國夢的定義。故選B。19.SandstormshitnorthwesternChina'sGansuProvinceandNorthChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegiononthefirstdaythisyear.AccordingtoSunLandong,ameteorologistwiththeLanzhouMeteorologyObservatory,visibilitywaslessthan100metersinMinqin,aGansucountynearInnerMongolia,becauseofsand.Whenvisibilitydropstolessthan1kilometer,itiscalledasandstorm.ThesandstorminMinqinblewupdustinneighboringtowns,suchasBaiyin,Wuwei,JinchangandLanzhou,thecapitalcityofGansuProvince.Dust-ladenwindsalsosweptintoBeijing.Broughtbynorthwesterlyblowingatmorethan20meterspersecond,dustfirstreachedthecapital'ssuburbsat7a.m.,downtownareasat9a.m.Thewinds,whichdieddownduringthenight,broughtthetemperaturedowntoaslowas80Cbelowzeroandmanyflightsputofftheirplannedtimefromthecity'sairport.Itisquiterareforsandstorms,whicharefrequentbetweenMarchandJune,tohappeninwinter,whentheearthisfrozen.ThesandstormsinGansuandInnerMongoliadonotnecessarilymeantherewillbemoreoftheminthespringthanlastyear,whentheywereserious,butBeijingistakingitveryseriously.ItisreportedthatBeijingwillspend6billionyuan(US725million)inpreventingsandstormsinthecapitalandhasalreadysetupaspe-cialteamtomakesurewhatcausesthem.66.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.SandstormstookplaceinGansu.B.Sandstormshappenedonthefirstd
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