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2022年河北省承德市滿(mǎn)杖子鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,
forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished
B.punished
C.werepunished
D.beingpunished參考答案:A2.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._______,scientistsagreewithher.
A.Believeitornot
B.Soonerorlater
C.Tobehonest
D.Onceinawhile參考答案:A略3.It’sunfair!Yousitthere,listeningtome,(
)Istandhere,teachingyou.A.when
B.asC.while
D.since
參考答案:C4.____,Idon’tlikeJayChou,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids.A.Lonely
B.Alone
C.Totally
D.Personally參考答案:D5.Heborrowed$100fromhisbossandwasgiventenmonthsto______thedebt.A.giveback B.bringback C.payfor D.payoff參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意:他從老板那兒借了100美元,并被給予了他十個(gè)月的時(shí)間還清這筆債。A.giveback歸還,恢復(fù);B.bringback拿回來(lái),帶回;C.payfor賠償,為……付出代價(jià);D.payoff付清。由“thedebt”可知,老板給了他十個(gè)月的時(shí)間還清這筆債。故選D。6.Whendoyou______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulate
B.intend
C.gain
D.observe參考答案:D32.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.
A.added
B.addedup
C.addedto
D.addedupto參考答案:C略8.BroadandNarrowAlley
inChengduis_______touristattractionthatthousandsofpeopleA.soawell-known
B.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knowna
D.suchawell-known參考答案:D9.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes
B.Made
C.Make
D.Making參考答案:D10.Thenews____theprimeministerwillvisitourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeenconfirmed.A.when
B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:C11.Afterstayinginroomforweeks,theladywasadvisedtogototheoutsideworldto______herconfidenceaswellashealth. A.takeup B.makeup C.carryup D.pickup參考答案:D12.---Howabout
party?----Cool!Itwasreally
greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.Athe;/
Bthe;a
C
a;the
Da;a參考答案:A13.Mr.Reed
made
up
his
mind
to
devote
all
he
had
to
______
some
schools
for
poor
children。A.
setup
B.
setting
up
C.
be
setting
up
D.
be
set
up
參考答案:B14.While______hisdogintheparkyesterdayevening,Bobheardsomeoneshoutingforhelpinthedistance.A.walking
B.walked
C.beingwalking
D.towalk參考答案:A略15.Theprizewillgotothewriter______storyshowsthemostimaginationA.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what
參考答案:C16.---DidProfessorWangsayanythingthat_____youespecially?---Itwasreallyboring.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appealedto B.attachedto C.referredto D.adaptedto參考答案:A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。appealto吸引;attachto附著在……上;referto查,參考;adaptto改變以適應(yīng)。句意:——王教授說(shuō)了什么特別吸引你的事兒?jiǎn)??——煩透了。?shí)際上,整個(gè)演講過(guò)程中我都在睡覺(jué)?!皌hat_____youespecially”為anything的定語(yǔ)從句;appealto吸引。故選A。二、完型填空17.Thereareaboutfifteenhundredlanguagesintheworld.But
31afewofthemarevery32.
Englishisoneofthese.Many,manypeopleuseit,notonlyinEnglandandtheU.S.A.,butinotherpartsoftheworld.About200,000,000speakitastheirownlanguage.Itisdifficulttosayhowmanypeoplearelearningitasa
33
language.Manymillionsare
34
todoso.IsiteasyordifficulttolearnEnglish?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent
35
.Haveyouever
36
ads(廣告)ofthiskindinthenewspapersormagazines?"LearnEnglishinsixweeksoryour37back...""Easyandfunny!Ourrecordsandtapes
38
youmasteryourEnglishinamonth.
39
thefirstdayyour
40
willbeexcellent.Justsend..."
Ofcourse,itnever
41
quitelikethis.
Theonlylanguagethatseemseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Weshould
42
thatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewere
43.
IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.
44
whatasmallchilddoes.Helistenstowhatpeoplesay.Hetrieswhathehears.Whenheisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,
45
initallthetime.Justimaginehowmuch
46
thatgets!
Soitis
47
tosaythatlearningEnglishiseasy,becauseagoodcommandofEnglish
48
uponalotofpractice.Andpracticeneedsgreateffortand
49
muchtime.Goodteachers,records,tapes,books,anddictionarieswill
50
.Buttheycannotdothestudent'sworkforhim.31.A.not
B.quite
C.only
D.very32.A.difficult
B.important
C.necessary
D.easy33.A.native
B.foreign
C.useful
D.mother34.A.learning
B.enjoying
C.trying
D.liking35.A.questions
B.problems
C.ideas
D.answers36.A.found
B.watched
C.noticed
D.known37.A.knowledge
B.time
C.money
D.English38.A.make
B.help
C.let
D.allow39.A.From
B.On
C.Since
D.After40.A.spelling
B.grammar
C.English
D.pronunciation41.A.happened
B.looked
C.seemed
D.felt42.A.know
B.remember
C.understand
D.think43.A.students
B.children
C.babies
D.grown-ups44.A.Imagine
B.Mind
C.Do
D.Thinkof45.A.using
B.thinking
C.trying
D.practicing46.A.time
B.money
C.language
D.practice47.A.hard
B.easy
C.funny
D.silly48.A.depends
B.tries
C.has
D.takes49.A.uses
B.takes
C.gets
D.costs50.A.do
B.work
C.help
D.master參考答案:31-35CBBCD
36-40CCBAD
41-45ABBDB
46-50DAABC三、閱讀理解18.Whatmakesaboardingschool(寄宿制)differentfromanormalschool?Theanswerissimple:wheninaboardingschoolyoustaythereinsteadofgoinghome.Thisissomethingeveryoneknows.Butwhatnoteveryoneknowsisthatwhenyouareinaboardingschool,youmakealotoffriends.Youlivetogetherwithyourfriendsforafewyears,whichmakesthefriendshipevenmoreintense.Youarealotclosertoyourteachersandotherworkersinyourschool.Itmostfeelslikeyouareinonebighappyfamily.Ifboardingstudentshaveanyproblems,theycanalwaysgotooneoftheteachersoroneoftheworkers,andtheywillbegladtobeabletohelp.Lifeinagirlboardingschooloraboyboardingschooldiffersalotfromlifeinamixedone.Studieshaveshownthatthesociallifeandacademic(學(xué)術(shù)的)resultsfromstudentsinasinglesexboardingschoolaremuchbetterthanthoseofamixedone.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthatwithlesspressureintheclasses,thechildrencanconcentrate(全神貫注)muchbetterwhentheyareinseparatedclasses.Lifeinboardingschoolsfortroubledteensdiffersfromthatofalltheotherboardingschools.Lifeintheseschoolsisoftenmuchstricterbecauseoftherulesthestudentshavetoobey.Theseschoolshavestrictrulestoteachtroubledteensrespect.Althoughsomeboardingschoolshavesomedifferentrulesanddifferentwaysofteaching,lifeinschoolsisalmostthesame.Studentsattendclasses,eattogether,andsleepindormswheretheynormallyhavetosharetheirroomwithsomeotherstudents.Attendingaboardingschoolisagreatexperienceandthevaluesyoulearntherewillhelpyouintherestofyourlife.64.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakesaboardingschoollifesodifferent?A.Thefriendshipthereandhavingtostayinschool.B.Thefeelingoflivinginabigfamily.C.Sleepinghabitsformedinschool.D.Theneedtoshareroomswithothers.65.Theunderlinedword“intense”inParagraph1probablymeans“_______”.A.different
B.strange
C.strong
D.funny66.Comparedwithstudentsinamixedboardingschool,mostteenagersinasinglesexone_____.A.don’tlikethelifethere
B.getbetteracademicresultsC.havetoobeystricterrules
D.areundermuchmorepressure參考答案:64-66
ACB略19.Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,"ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea."
"OK,Dad,"saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.
Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,"Nomore."Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,"Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?""Burntyesterdayevening."
5.Mr.Browntoldhissonthat_____.
A.hewouldbeawayfro
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