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2021年湖北省黃岡市團(tuán)風(fēng)縣實驗中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.ThoughhehadbeentoldC.Hehadbeentold
D.Havingtold參考答案:C2.—Ifyouacceptthisjob,youwillearn$10,000amonthandbe
withahouseandanewcar.—Your________isinviting,butI’mnotinterestedinthejob.A.provided;help
B.provided;offer
C.offered;explanation D.offered;excuse參考答案:B3.Inthepast5yearsagreatdealofmoney_____improvingtheenvironmentoftheschool.A.isspent
B.hasbeenspent
C.wasspent
D.hadbeenspent參考答案:B4.Smoking
does
great
harm
to
our
health.
At
no
time
______
in
public
places.
A.
anyone
will
be
permitted
smoking
B.
is
smoking
permitted
C.
does
smoking
permit
D.
smoking
is
permitted
參考答案:B略5.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI________forher.A.hadtowriteitout B.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitout D.needtohavewrittenitout參考答案:C6.Fundingprojectsforthepoorfamiliesarealready________,andtheirchildrencangobacktoschooltocontinuetheirstudy.A.inadvance
B.incase
C.inplace
D.insight
參考答案:C7.Writteninahurry,____________.
A.Katemademanymistakesinthepaper
B.therearemanymistakesinthepaperC.wefoundsomemistakesinthepaper
D.thepaperisfullofmistakes參考答案:D8.SinceIhavereadquiteafewEnglishbooks,Iknow______wordsandphrases,ofwhichthemajority______beenfoundinourtextbook.A.agoodmany;haven’t
B.agreatdealof;
haven’tC.thenumberof;hasn’t
D.anumberof;hasn’t參考答案:A略9.AtthePeople’sCongress(人代會)therepresentativesdrewaconclusionthatallthepoliciesandlawsthatcan’tbe______forthepresentsituationmustbeabolished. A.adequate B.bound C.elegant D.firm參考答案:A10.Hewasallowedtogoswimming_______hekeptneartheotherboys.
A.onconditionthat
B.asfaras
C.evenif
D.asthough參考答案:A11.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn’t_____whatcolor1itwas.
A.lookout
B.getacross
C.makeout
D.takeafter參考答案:C略12.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_______liveswereaffected.A.who
B.that C.whose
D.which參考答案:C試題分析:句意:這本書通過生活被地震影響的人的眼睛講述了地震的故事。這句話用了定語從句,先行詞是those,定語從句中缺少定語,用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,所以選C??键c:考查定語從句【答案】【解析】13.---I’mstillworkingonmyproject.
---Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis________.
A.runningout
B.goingout
C.workingout
D.losingout參考答案:A14.Inordertoknowmorepeople,itisimportant
yourcontactlistbeyondjustfamilyandfriends.
A.expanding
B.toexpand
C.expanded
D.havingexpanded參考答案:B15.Heisacutler(刀具商)-----_____,amanwhosellsknivesandsharptools.
A.inconclusion
B.ingeneral
C.what’smore
D.thatistosay參考答案:D略16.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto_______wantstodothejob.A.who
B.whomever
C.nomatterwho
D.whoever參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)HarrietTubmanwasbornaslave.Shedidn’tgeta38togotoschool.39achild,Harriethadtoworkhardinthefieldsallday.Andherownercouldmakealotofmoneywhenhesoldhis40.Harrietdidn’tthinkthatshewasbeingtreated41.
AfterHarrietgrewup,sheranawayfromtheplantation(種植園)tothenorthernUnitedStates.42,andinCanada,blackpeoplecouldbefree.
Harrietlikedtobefree.Shefelt43foralloftheblackpeoplewhowere44slaves.
Harriet45theSouthtohelpotherslavestorunaway.Shemade46thattheygottotheNorthandbecamefree.
Harrietwasingreat47becauseofalawthathadjustbeen48.Thelawsaiditwasnotpermittedtohelp49slaves.Shealsofoundouttheslaveownerssaidtheywould50$40,000toanyonewhocould51HarrietTubman.
ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriethelpingslavesrunaway.52,shemadenineteenjourneysbacktotheSouthandguidedabout300slavesto53.WhentheCivilWar54,thenorthernstatesfoughtagainstthesouthernstates.Harriet55thenorthernstatesbecausetheybelievedthatslavesshouldbefree.Shedisguisedasanurseand56behindenemylinesuntilthenorthernstateswonthewar.Shewas57inthecivilrightsandwomen’srightsmovementafterthewarandopenedahomeforoldandpoorblackpeoplein1908.
38.A.chance B.permissionC.help D.possibility39.A.When B.AsC.Since D.While40.A.plants B.cropsC.slaves D.land41.A.badly B.normallyC.fairly D.coldly42A.Here B.ThereC.Then D.Soon43A.happy B.hurtC.wrong D.sorry44A.still B.yetC.only D.already45A.escapedfrom B.returnedtoC.tookpartin D.brokeawayfrom46A.sure B.necessaryC.possible D.ready47A.need B.pityC.hurry D.danger48A.allowed B.passedC.discussed D.declared49A.lost B.missingC.runaway D.brave50A.pay B.spendC.collect D.devote51A.beat B.hurtC.catch D.control52A.Afterall B.AboveallC.Inall D.Atall53A.south B.equalityC.army D.freedom54A.ended B.brokeoutC.continued D.brokein55A.stoodby B.lookedforC.wentto D.turnedto56A.stayed B.hidC.spied D.fought57A.surprised B.activeC.likely D.puzzled參考答案:38-40ABB41-45CBDAB46-50ADBCA51-55CCDBA56-60CB
38.本文講述了美國廢奴主義者哈麗雅特的生平事跡。因為她是黑奴所以沒有上學(xué)的“機(jī)會”。39.asachild意思是“當(dāng)她小的時候”,是一種習(xí)慣用法。40.奴隸主強(qiáng)迫奴隸在地里勞動,然后賣掉他們種的莊稼以賺取大量錢財。41.fairly意為“公正地,公平地”,奴隸主強(qiáng)迫奴隸在地里勞動,所以哈麗雅特認(rèn)為受到了“不公正”的對待。42.there與inCanada并列,都是地點狀語。43.feel/besorryfor意為“為……感到難過”。44.still表示“仍然”。45.前文提到哈麗雅特逃到北方,現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是返回南方幫助其他的黑奴逃往北方。46.makesurethat為固定句型,意為“確保;保證”。如果用possible,需在made后加形式賓語it代替that從句作賓語,possible作補(bǔ)語。47.從下文的說明可知她處于危險中。48.通過法律用動詞pass。49.runaway為復(fù)合形容詞,用作前置定語,表示“逃跑的;跑掉的”。50.paymoneytosb.todosth.“付給某人錢去干某事”。51.奴隸主對哈麗雅特恨之入骨,對她懸賞捉拿。52.她總共(inall)往返19次。53.此處指獲得自由。54.根據(jù)上下文的語境可知應(yīng)是戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)(breakout)。55.standby表示“站在……一邊;支持……”。56.該句用spied最佳,spy指發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密,偵察他人行動者,表示哈麗雅特假扮成護(hù)士為北方做偵察工作。用stayed“待在敵后”和hid“藏在敵后”,都不妥。57.根據(jù)最后一句可知哈麗雅特在戰(zhàn)后積極投身于民權(quán)運(yùn)動和爭取婦女權(quán)利的運(yùn)動之中。
三、閱讀理解18.Homestay(寄宿家庭)providesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehost(主人)willprovideaccommodation(住宿)andmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZones(住宿區(qū))HomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrownedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailable?ContinentalBreakfast(歐式早餐)?BreakfastandDinner?Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物類食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert(甜點),fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit.youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertain(熱情款待)friendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasion(侵犯)oftheirprivacy(隱私).Self-Catering(自我服務(wù))AccommodationinPrivateHomes
onaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.51.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor
A.hostwillingtoreceiveforeignstudentsB.foreignershopingtobuildBritishcultureC.travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondonD.EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomes52.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?A.
Roomcleaning.
B.Medicalcare.C.
Freetransport.
D.Physicaltraining.53.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Zone4ismorecrowdedthanZone2.B.ThebusinesscentreofLondonisinZone1.C.Hostsdisliketravellingtothecitycentre.D.Accommodationinthecitycentreisnotprovided54.Accordingtothepassage.WhatdoescontinentalBreakfastinclude?A.dessertandcoffeeB.fruitandvegetables.C.breadandfruitjuiceD.cerealandcoldmeat.55.Whydosomepeoplechooseself-cateringaccommodation?A.Toexperienceawarmerfamilyatmosphere.B.ToenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglishC.Toentertainfriendsastheylike.D.Toenjoymuchmorefreedom.參考答案:51-55
DABCD略19.TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcriticallyabouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithan“education”throughgamesandotherentertainment.
AcartoonmandressedinoldtimepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo."CallmeHaiz",hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztellsvisitorsthattheyneedtolearnaboutadvertising.
Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagekidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities.Kidsofthatagearealsoabigmarketforadvertisers.
TheideabehindAdmongoistoteachchildrenthreethings:Toidentifytheadvertiser.Toknowwhattheadvertiserisreallysaying.Andtoknowwhattheadvertisementistryingtogetthechildtodo.
Childrenlearnthesethingsthroughavideogame.Theycreatetheirowngamecharacter.Theycanchoosedifferentskincolor1s,hairstyles,eyeandmouthshapes.Thentheybeginatripthroughad-land,wherethereareadsonbusesandbillboards.Theplayershavetofindallthemarketingintheneighborhoodbeforetheycanmoveontothenextlevel.
TheAdmongogametakesplayersinsideahome,totheadvertisingstudioandeverywhereelseadscanbefound.Itisacompleteexplorationoftheworldofmarketing.Onesuchareaisfoodmarketing.TheFederalTradeCommission(FTC)saysitisabigbusiness.TheFTCestimatesthatfood,drinkandfast-foodrestaurantsspentmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsonadvertisingtoyoungpeoplein2010.
TheFTCsayschildrenareimportantforthreereasons.Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcaregiverstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadultbuyersoftheproducts.
Arecentstudysaysmostadvertisingaimedatchildrenisforfoodsofthelowestnut
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