2021年安徽省六安市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Today,mostofpeoplewon'tstudyeitherGreekorLatinbecause______.

A.theyarenolongerimportant

B.peopledonothaveenoughtime

C.theyarenolongerexisted

D.peoplecannotlearnthemwell

2.50.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.A.thosewhohavenofacialhairB.thosewhoareunluckyC.veryyoungpeopleD.verypoorpeople

3.PassageFive

TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.

ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.

Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.

Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

4.Whatwasthemainfindingofthestudy?

A.Thewarmingoftheworld'soceansisnotathreat.

B.Thatnotenoughisbeingdoneaboutglobalwarming.

C.Thereisapuzzlinggapbetweenthemodelandobservations.

D.Oceanwatershavewarmedfasterthanscientistshadpreviouslythought.

5.Thenewspaperman查看材料

A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhim

B.shouldn"thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehad

C.waseagertolivealonglife

D.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant

6.Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you______.

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.can'tdrawanymoneyifyou'reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.can'tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

7.

8.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

9.Thispassageisabout______.

A.mountainclimbing

B.aboilinglake

C.anewvolcanicisland

D.amysteriousblob

10.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(51)

A.atB.fromC.inD.out

12.Notallpeoplegottheirnames【21】theirfathers.Somegottheirnamesfromtheplacesthey【22】.Forexample,afamilyhadlivedinavillage【23】manygreentreesandplantswascalledGreenorGreenberg.【24】theylivedinatowncalledMoor,theywere【25】theMoores.

Sometimespeoplegottheirnamesfrom【26】theylooked.A【27】personwas,perhaps,calledLong.Ifpeopleinafamilyhad【28】hair,thefamilywassometimescalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.Iftheirhairwas【29】,theymayhavebeencalledtheWhites.

Peopleoften【30】theirnamesfromthekindof【31】theydid.Apersonwho【32】clothingwasnamedTaylor.【33】personwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.Apersonwhohadaverygood【34】wasnamedSinger.

Afterawhilethesenamesstayedwithpeopleand【35】familynamesthatarestillusedtoday.

(41)

A.afterB.outofC.withD.from

13.27A.hasB.haveC.hadD.being

14.27.（）A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have

15.(47)

A.loseB.winC.losesD.wins

16.回答下列各題：

Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything，andcollegetuitionisnoexception．Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService，___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast．

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges．Pubhccolleges，heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds，willalso___25___theirtuition，buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors．

___27___afollow-up，theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology．AtM．I．T．a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8，900___30___foroneyearsexpenses，including$5，300___31___tuition，$2，685forroomand___32___，$630forpersonalexpenses，and$285forbooksandsupplies．Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2，150．T0___34___thatanotherway，thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___．

A.downB.upC.awayD.off

17.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!

MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.

Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!

Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."

Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.

(41)

A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer

18.23.A.againstB.withC.forD.on

19.(41)

A.whyB.thatC.forD.of

20.(43)

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ourmathsteacherisamanwhomeveryonelooks______.

A.upB.uptoC.onD.in

22.11.--Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting?--I'mnotsure,I______goforabusinesstripinstead.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must

23.17.ItisthethirdtimethatI______here.A.wasB.amC.havebeenD.hadbeen

24.Ourgeneralmanager______illyesterdayandnowheislyinginhospital.

A.tookB.caughtC.fellD.set

25.Thecityis______ofthreesections,whichareseparatedbyrivers.

A.upsetB.valuedC.composedD.ventured

26.Saul'sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto______and______.

A.I,heB.him,IC.me,heD.him,me

27.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroom______.

A.isbeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainted

28.Imuchpreferthiscandidate—thoughtshewas________betterthantheotherone．

A.lotB.bitC.moreD.far

29.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

30.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The;theB./;/C.A;theD./;the

四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.60._______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

32.A:Jim,yousaidyouwouldnotstayoutlateafterschool,didn'tyou?B:Yes,mom,IdidA:Butit's10o'clocknow.__56__B:Sorry.I'vebeentothehospital.A:What?__57__B:No.IsentJacktothehospital.A:Oh,really?__58.__B:Hehadaterribleheadacheonthewayhome.A:Ishebetternow?B:__59__A:Goodforyou,mydear!I'mverygladyoucanhelpothers.B:__60__56.__________A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.Thankyou,mom.

C.Wherehaveyoubeen?

D.Yes,heis.

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Wereyousick?

G.Whereisthehospital?

H.I'msorrytohearthat.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書(shū)館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HasScienceMadeUsLazy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．科技的發(fā)展對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。

2．有人認(rèn)為科學(xué)的發(fā)展使人變懶了。

3．我的看法。

參考答案

1.B解析：最后一段。如今，我們有很多事情要學(xué)以至于幾乎沒(méi)有人有時(shí)間學(xué)希臘語(yǔ)和拉丁語(yǔ)了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

2.A第二段。

3.C52．第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會(huì)殃及人的用水。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

4.C解析：最后一段。最后得出的數(shù)據(jù)是因溫度的升高而造成海水水面每年升高0．53毫米，而不是政府的氣候變化專(zhuān)門(mén)委員會(huì)預(yù)報(bào)的0．32毫米。從數(shù)據(jù)上看，海水溫度的實(shí)際升高速度比科學(xué)家們?cè)瓉?lái)預(yù)想的快。

5.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】約翰遜很幽默，他沒(méi)有直接回答報(bào)社記者的問(wèn)題。但報(bào)社記者不應(yīng)該約翰遜說(shuō)什么就直接報(bào)道什么，他應(yīng)該弄清楚約翰遜所說(shuō)話(huà)的真實(shí)含義。

6.C

7.A參見(jiàn)文章最后一自然段的第二句。

8.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：警察地圖上的紅點(diǎn)表明槍聲的具體位置。

9.C解析：這篇文章講的是火山熔巖堆積的新島。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A和B是文中提到的，但并不是文章的主題。

10.B51．選項(xiàng)B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(chē)(選項(xiàng)A)；文章也并不是談分析問(wèn)題的必要性或重要性(選項(xiàng)C和D)。

11.B解析：在哪個(gè)學(xué)院獲得學(xué)位或從哪個(gè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)用介詞from。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

12.D解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。下句中就有提示“namesfrom”。

13.A考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，又根據(jù)主謂—致原則知道應(yīng)該單數(shù)形式，所以選A“has”。

14.A此句講的是過(guò)去的事情，所以，用過(guò)去時(shí)，這里應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。

15.D解析：本題屬選詞題。前文中已有提示：如果A隊(duì)得七分，B隊(duì)得三分，那么A隊(duì)就贏了。lose輸，win贏。

16.B

17.C解析：這篇文章講的是新的世紀(jì)究竟從哪一年開(kāi)始算的問(wèn)題。為了迎接新世紀(jì)的到來(lái)，人們要做的肯定是慶祝。Cheer歡呼，后通常跟介詞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.C23．答案為C

根據(jù)本段后面的細(xì)節(jié)或第三、四段的段首句可知此處應(yīng)為“贊成某事”而非反對(duì)，因此應(yīng)選介詞for與argument搭配。

19.A

20.C解析：洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字，council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以，這里應(yīng)指的是市政府，而不是國(guó)家、州或縣政府。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

21.B

22.D

23.C

24.C解析：本題考習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意C項(xiàng)fellill即“病倒了”正確。本句大意為：我們的總經(jīng)理昨天病倒了，現(xiàn)正躺在醫(yī)院里。

25.C解析：本題測(cè)試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。becomposedof意為“由……構(gòu)成”。本句大意為：這個(gè)城市由三個(gè)被河隔開(kāi)的區(qū)域構(gòu)成。

26.D解析：介詞后應(yīng)跟代詞的賓格。And連接的是介詞后的兩個(gè)代詞，因此兩個(gè)代詞均用賓格。英文習(xí)慣在幾個(gè)人稱(chēng)代詞中將“我”放在最后。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

27.A解析：本句使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)。

28.D

29.A解析：it是形式賓語(yǔ)，句子真正的賓語(yǔ)是從句thatIwillhelpyou。

30.D解析：此題考查冠詞的用法。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，地名之前不加任何冠詞，但是如果特指某一時(shí)期或某一情況下的某個(gè)地方，可以加定冠詞the。

31.

32.C

33.61．在描寫(xiě)文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫(xiě)清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書(shū)館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventionsmaniscapableofdoingmanythingswhichtheywouldneverhavethoughtofinthepast.Infactsciencehasnotonlychangedourlifestylebutalsoourwayofthinkingaswell.Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasprovidedgreatconvenienceandcom-fortbutsomepeopleworrythatsciencehasmademanlazierthanbefore.ForinstanceautomobilesdeprivemanofthefunofwalkingtheInternetispowerfulbutmanypeoplehatetohandwritealettertoexpresstheirfeelingsbecauseofthepowerfultool.Inmyeyessuchideashoweverareincompleteandprejudiced.Theadvancementofsciencemaymakeus"lazy"physicallybuteventhisisnotnecessarilythecase.Afterallitisuptoourselveswhethertotakearideinsteadofautomobiles.Actuallyitissciencethatleadstoopen-mindednesswhichintu