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山東省濱州市韓店鎮(zhèn)新世紀中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---
.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright
B.Exactly
C.Goahead
D.Fine參考答案:B略2.Ayoungmaninawheelchairsmiledfromthetableatwhichhewas______,__________inredshorts.A.seated,dressing
B.seating,dressed
C.seated,dressed
D.sitting,dressing
參考答案:C3.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem________atthetable,_________chess.A.seated;playing
B.seated;playingtheC.seating;playedthe
D.sitting;played參考答案:A4.Millionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,_______allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.wouldhavelost
B.couldlose
C.oughttohavelost
D.mightlose參考答案:A5.I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming參考答案:D6.—Howdoyougotoyourofficeeveryday?—Normally,Itakethesubwaytowork,________mostofmycolleagues.A.sodo B.sodoes C.asdoes D.asdo參考答案:D【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意:——你每天怎樣去上班?——通常我和我的大多數(shù)同事一樣乘坐地鐵去。分析句子可知,此處缺少連詞,故填as作為連詞,表示“正如……,如同……”,其后通常接“助動詞+主語”,相當(dāng)于“andso+助動詞+主語”,又主語colleagues是復(fù)數(shù),故用助動詞do,故選D項。7.---HowdidthelecturegetalongbyProfessorZhangyesterday?---Theaudiencewas____________byhisinspiringspeech.A.leftout
B.wornout
C.carriedaway
D.takenin
參考答案:CC考查動詞短語辨析。leaveout意為“遺漏,省略,刪去”;wearout意為“(使)筋疲力盡,耗盡”;carryaway意為“使激動,使著迷”;betakenin意為“被欺騙”。句意為:張教授昨天的講座怎么樣???聽眾們都被他鼓舞人心的演講吸引了。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C。8.Manypeopleagreethat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_______internationaltradetoday.
A.a;不填
B.the;an
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:A.9.---Whatabout____passage?---It'stoodifficult____passageforme.A.a(chǎn),a
B.a(chǎn),the
C.the,a
D.the,the參考答案:16.C試題分析:句意:--這段文章怎么樣?--對于我來說它太難了。第一空必須雙方都知道的那段文章,所以必須用定冠詞。第二空是泛指,它是太難了,應(yīng)該用不定冠詞,故選C。考點:考查冠詞的用法。點評:本題難度適中。冠詞是高考必考的內(nèi)容,它不僅在單選還在完形和短文改錯中經(jīng)常要考的考點,提醒考生要掌握它們的用法及區(qū)別。即學(xué)即練:Duringthecamptrip,childrenwerefascinatedby________wondersof________nature.A./;/
B./;the
C.the;/
D.the;the解析:C。第一空指在宿營中看到的那些大自然中的奇觀,應(yīng)該用定冠詞表特指;第二空不用冠詞,因為nature,society和space前常不帶任何冠詞?!窘馕觥柯?0.Hethoughtthatashehadworkedforthecompanyforsolong,he
higherpay. A.received
B.required
C.deserved
D.saved參考答案:C11.
withhisslippersonwhenheheardtheterriblenoise.
A.Outdidthepolicemanrush
B.Rushedthepolicemanout
C.Outrushedthepoliceman
D.Outthepolicemanrushed參考答案:C12.Shakespeare’splayHamlet______intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.A.hadbeenmade B.hasbeenmade
C.wasmade
D.wouldbemade參考答案:B13.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut____willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.they
B.it
C.one
D.which參考答案:B14._______playingdumbwithteachers.Theyknowverywelltheirstudents. A.It’snouse B.There’snodoubt C.It’snowonder D.There’snoneed參考答案:A15.Everyonehadaforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice____.A.tosenditto
B.tosentit
C.tobesentto
D.tohaveitsent參考答案:A略16.I’veputacrossonthemaptoshow_____thatfamoushotelis.A.where B.wherever C.what D.whatever參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ifyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould36:surfing.Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople37.Mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand38inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.Ridingthatfirst39wasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.WhenItryto40surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy___41_,there’snothinglikeit.Itinvolvesbody,42,andsoul.There’ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterall43us.ThefeelingIgetwhenI’msurfingacrossthat44,becomingonewiththe45,islikeI’mweightless.TheonethingIcan46fromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendlesschallenge.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean47anuncountablevarietyofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariationsofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesurfersarefreeandflowing;othersareveryaggressiveand48.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit49fromanyothersport.I’ve50totelleverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledon’tthinkgirlscando.It’spartofbeinghumantoadvancetonew51,soshouldn’titbeexpectedthatgirlsshouldstepupandstart52thelimitsofthingsboysandmenusedtodominate?There’rewomen53sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboys54thefootballteamoroutinthewatersurfing?Givegirlsachanceto__55,andtheywill.36.A.tell
B.answer
C.give
D.realize37.A.wonder
B.understand
C.reply
D.believe38.A.stayed
B.came
C.dropped
D.fell39.A.wave
B.storm
C.sail
D.boat40.A.bring
B.connect
C.compare
D.tie41.A.work
B.study
C.holiday
D.life42.A.mind
B.effort
C.health
D.time43.A.along
B.above
C.around
D.by44.A.beach
B.water
C.board
D.lake45.A.sky
B.world
C.earth
D.ocean46.A.take
B.get
C.make
D.keep47.A.catches
B.includes
C.offers
D.collects48.A.sharp
B.great
C.hard
D.calm49.A.known
B.right
C.far
D.different50.A.chosen
B.tried
C.learned
D.promised51.A.levels
B.points
C.steps
D.parts52.A.reaching
B.accepting
C.pushing
D.setting53.A.sitting
B.walking
C.fighting
D.working54.A.of
B.from
C.on
D.with55.A.think
B.succeed
C.perform
D.feel參考答案:36-40BADAC41-45DACBD
46-50BCADB
51-55ACDCB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ExpertsbelievethatstormsandsevereweatherinNorthAmericaandAsiahavedisruptedbirdflightpathsacrosstheworldandswepthugenumbersofbirdspeciestowardstheBritishIsles.BirdsflyingtotheothersideoftheAtlanticortothePacifictolaytheireggshavebeentrappedinBritainandIreland,addingtheirnumberstonativespecies,andcausinggreatexcitementinthebird-watchingcommunity.Localbirdwatchershavealreadyobservedatotalof442speciesintheBritishIslesthisyear.Thehighestnumbereverseeninoneyearis445,in2008.“Weonlyneedfourmoretobreakourrecord,”saidLeeEvans,whorunstheBritishBirdingAssociation.“WiththreemonthstogoI’msurewe’lldoit.”LastmonthanextremelyrareSiberianRubythroatbirdwasseeninScotland,sendinghundredsofbirdwatchersnorthinthehopeofcatchingaglimpseofthiscolourfulAsianbeauty.Anotherveryuncommonbird,thebuffleheadduckwascitedinCornwellandcausedsimilarexcitement.“Icouldn’tbelieveit,”saidEvans.“Thepoorthingwascompletelyknackered.ItmusthavebeenblowntoEnglandbythestormswhiletryingtoflyfromCanadatothesouthernUnitedStatesforthewinter.That’s3000miles!”Evanssaidthatglobalwarmingoverthepastdecadewasplayingakeyroleintransformingbirdmovementsacrosstheworld.Inaddition,meltingArcticseaicemayalsobeopeningupbirdflightpathsovertheNorthPole,makingiteasierforbirdsfromthePacific—suchastheslaty-backedgullandtuftedpuffin,bothofwhichappearedinLondonearlierthisyear—toreachBritain.Bird-watchingisbecominganincreasinglypopularhobbyamongallagegroups,addedEvans.“Afifthofourmembersareunder18.Thisisaround-the-yearhobbythatyoucanenjoyfromthekitchenwindoworfromacar.Moreandmorepeoplearebird-watching,andasaresultmoreandmoreunexpectedspeciesarebeingspottedintheBritishIsles.”26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theresultsofglobalwarming.B.ChangesintheBritishbirdpopulation.C.Increasingenvironmentalpollution.D.WorseningBritishweather.
27.Theunderlinedword“knackered”isclosestinmeaningto__________.
A.bored
B.knocked
C.spotted
D.tired28.HowmanymorebirdspeciesareneededtoequaltheBritishbird-watchingrecord?A.3.
B.4.
C.442.
D.445.29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingbirdscomesfromAsia?
A.Slaty-backedgull.
B.Bufflehead.
C.Rubythroat.
D.Tuftedpuffin.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapossiblereasonforseeingmorebirdspeciesinBritain?A.Anincreaseinthenumberofbirdwatchers.B.Agrowthinthenumberofnativespecies.C.Stormsduetoglobalwarming.D.ThemeltingArcticicecap.參考答案:26~30
BDACB19.It’sthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.Isitbecausetherearemanycriminalsstealingcars?Notindeed.Rather,it’sbecauseofgood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Sharonrecentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythatthey’dbeguntofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Eventuallyshefoundaneighborwillingtohavethetomatoes."Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,"Sharontoldher.Laterthatday,Sharonfoundthathergardenhadindeedbeenharvested.Shethoughtitagoodwaytohelpsomeoneandthefooddidn’tgotowaste.Afewdayslater,theneighborknockedatthedoor,holdingaloafofbread:"Iwanttothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopedyouwouldn’tmind."Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythinginhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidso."Butyoudid,"theneighborsaid."Youhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchini."Sharonwasconfused.Shehadn’tevenplantedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherewerebrightgreenzucchini.Sharon’scuriositygotthebetterofherandshehadtogotoseewherethezucchinihadgrown.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled."Well,actually,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitter."TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Shehesitatedafewtimes,andthensmiling,heldoutthebread,partofabatch(一批生產(chǎn)量)shehadsharedallovertheneighborhood,"Ibroughtyoualoafofcucumberbread.Ihopeyoulikeit."1.WhatmighthappenifacarwereleftunlockedinSharon’sneighborhoodatharvesttime?A.Itcouldbestolen
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