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河北省保定市高碑店鎮(zhèn)高碑店中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughthecoupledidn'tchoosetosleepinthewildinsteadofinthehotel,it________unexpectedlybeautiful.A.turnedup
B.turnedout
C.turneddown
D.turnedaround參考答案:B2.--Ithinkthewaiterhasforgottenus.We________hereforoverhalfanhour!
--Ithinkyou'reright.Heprobablythinkswehavealreadyordered.A.arewaiting
B.havebeenwaitingC.havewaited
D.willwait參考答案:B3.Duringthepowertransitionearlierthisyear,analystssaid,Chineseleaderstriedtodemonstratetheir_______tofightingcorruption.A.greed
B.commitmentC.rensponsibility
D.motivation參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:今年早些時(shí)候領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人換屆期間,分析人士曾指出,中國領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人試圖展現(xiàn)其反腐的決心。
A.greed貪婪;B.commitment承諾;C.responsibility責(zé)任;D.motivation動(dòng)機(jī)。故選B。4.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey
veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply參考答案:A略5.Onlyafterhisdeath_______consideredcorrect.A.histheorywas B.washistheory C.didhistheory D.hadhistheory參考答案:B【詳解】考查倒裝。句意:直到他死后,他的理論才被認(rèn)為是正確的。當(dāng)Only修飾狀語部分位于句首時(shí),主句要采用部分倒裝,be+形容詞correct構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),correct作主語補(bǔ)足語,故B項(xiàng)正確。6.Forsomestudents,professionaltrainingmightbethewaytogosincewell-developedskills,________,canbethedifferencebetweenhavingajobandnot.A.allotherfactorsareequal
B.allotherfactorstobeequalC.allotherfactorsbeingequal
D.ifallotherfactorsbeingequal參考答案:C考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:對(duì)于一小部分學(xué)生而言,職業(yè)培訓(xùn)也許是一種很好的途徑,因?yàn)椋谄渌麠l件相同的情況下,擁有良好的技能對(duì)他們找工作結(jié)果的影響是不一樣的。該句是個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,注意主句的表語theway跟了一個(gè)不定式togo,從句由since引導(dǎo),這個(gè)從句的主干結(jié)構(gòu)是skills...canbethedifference,其中difference帶了一個(gè)介詞短語between...and...,and后面的not可以補(bǔ)足為nothavingajob。其余部分是個(gè)單句,橫線處無任何連詞,故不能成句;allotherfactorsbeingequal是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在本句中作為插入短語,起到限制的作用。故選C。7.Mompromisedtobuymeanicegiftformynextbirthday,______beyondmyimagination.A.which
B.that
C.something
D.theone參考答案:CC考查代詞辨析。句意:媽媽答應(yīng)明年給我買一個(gè)超乎我想象的生日禮物。逗號(hào)后的部分是gift的同位語,起補(bǔ)充說明作用,關(guān)系代詞which和that引導(dǎo)定語從句,但后面沒有謂語動(dòng)詞,構(gòu)不成句子,故排除,beyondmyimagination作something的后置定語,表示“超乎想象的東西”,作gift的同位語,補(bǔ)充說明是一種什么樣的禮物,theone表特指,與前面的anicegift不是同一個(gè)禮物,不符合句意,theone表特指,指代與前面的anicegift同一種東西,與句意不符,故C項(xiàng)正確。8.
Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______.A.hear
B.beheard
C.hearing
D.heard參考答案:D9..lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren’sacionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.
A.worried
B.toworry
C.worrying
D.worry參考答案:A略10.----Whatmadeyousotired?----_______theheavysuitcase.A.Carrying
B.Carried
C.Whilecarrying
D.Tocarry參考答案:A11.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeadviceontheproject.
---Sorry,withsomanythings_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.
A.filled
B.filling
C.tofill
D.beingfilled參考答案:B12.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare____________,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatch
B.tobewatched
C.watching
D.beingwatched參考答案:A13.“Oh,howfatheis!”
“ButIthinkheis__________thanfat.”A.short
B.shorter
C.moreshort
D.shortest參考答案:C14.Fromher_______look,Iknewshecouldn’tunderstandyour_______opinionsabouttheuniverse.A.confused,confusing B.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusing D.confused;confused參考答案:A略15.She________someFrenchwhiletravellinginParis.A.pickedup
B.heldupC.tookup
D.madeup參考答案:答案:Apickup有“不經(jīng)意間學(xué)會(huì)/掌握某種語言”之意,故正確答案為A。16.___Isawher,shewasworkinginashop.A.Thelasttime
B.Forthelasttime.
C.Tothelasttime.
D.Inthelasttime.參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B.C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Bychoosingtoletgoofthepast,wecansweepouttheashesthatweighusdownandsubtly(細(xì)微地)affecteveryaspectofourhealth,ourrelationships,andourpeaceofmind.
MyfriendJeanwas
36
afterathirty-yearmarriagethatproducedthreedaughters,onesonandeight
37
.Becauseshehadliterallyraisedthemsingle-handedly,Jeanwas
38
thatthechildrendidn’ttakeherpart
39
thedivorce.Formonthsshe
40
toattendanyfamilycelebrationtowhichherformerhusbandJimwasalso
41
.WhenIreasonedthatherchildren’sperceptionofthe
42
withandbetweentheparentswasprobablyaltogetherdifferentfromhers,she
43
tothebeliefthatshewasright.
OnedayJean
44
intears.“Saturdayismygranddaughter’sbirthday,andI
45
wanttobewithher,butIcan’tbringmyselftofacemy
46
husband.”“Jimisn’ttheproblem,”Isaidgently.“It’sfalse
47
.Insteadofholdingontothepainfulpast,whichisoveranddone,48
thefeelingsgoandgetonwithyourlife.You’redeprivingyourselfofthe
49
ofsharingintheseimportantoccasions,
50
Jimfeelsfreetoexperiencethem.Tellme,wouldyouratherberight,orbehappy?”
Thatmusthavedonethe
51
becausewhenSaturdayarrived,Jeanappearedatherdaughter’s
52
bearingherfamouschocolate-chipcookiesandabeautifulbirthdaycake.
How
53
itfeelstoletgo!Howenergizing!Andthemorewepracticetheartoflettinggoof
allnegativity,thebetterablewebecometo
54
ourthoughts,ourtime,andourenergytolivingjoy-fullyinthepresent,
55
agewehappentobe.36.A.divorced
B.disappointed
C.surprised
D.tired37.A.grandchildren
B.children
C.babies
D.girls38.A.happy
B.comfortable
C.content
D.angry39.A.during
B.before
C.after
D.over40.A.liked
B.agreed
C.refused
D.wanted41.A.invited
B.treated
C.attracted
D.tempted42.A.relationship
B.idea
C.imagination
D.referred43.A.appealed
B.turned
C.clung
D.referred44.A.shouted
B.answered
C.asked
D.called45.A.really
B.curiously
C.unhappily
D.painfully46.A.now
B.pride
C.future
D.present47.A.laughter
B.pride
C.fame
D.sadness48.A.let
B.ask
C.drive
D.observe49.A.pain
B.hunger
C.joy
D.hope50.A.and
B.so
C.yet
D.while51.A.favor
B.task
C.help
D.trick52.A.home
B.school
C.office
D.company53.A.great
B.terrible
C.funny
D.Well54.A.spend
B.devote
C.offer
D.provide55.A.however
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:36-40AADCC
41-45AACDA
46-50BBACD
51-55DAABC三、閱讀理解18.Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactress(女演員)wasthestarforanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,gotsomebeautifulfurnitureandgotamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill(帳單).Atthebottomofitwerethesewords:“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.Iget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.”76.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause_______.
A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplace.
B.shedidn’tliketoliveinthecountry.
C.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworked.
D.shedidn’twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger.77.Inordertomakethepainterworkbetterforher,theactress___________.
A.gavehimtwoticketsforhershow
B.sanganddancedforhimforhours
C.paidhim3pounds
D.decidedtopayhim15shillingsanhour78.Theactressgotthepainter’sbill______.
A.toaskforthemoneyofhispaintingwork.
B.toasktopayforhiswatchinghershow
C.inwhichheshowedhisthanksforthetickets
D.inwhichheexpressedhisdissatisfaction79.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatonepoundis___________shillings.
A.10
B.12
C.20
D.1580.Whatkindofmanwasthepainter?
A.Hewasacarefulman.
B.Hewasapoorman.
C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.
D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.參考答案:CABCD19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Fromschooltobandpractice,theVenturiEclecticisanEarth-friendlywaytogetwhereyouwanttogo.Thisbattery-powered,zero-emission(meaningitdoesn'tpollutetheair)vehiclerunsmainlyonrenewableenergy.SolarpanelsontheEclectic'sroofabsorbsunrayswhenyou'redriving.Onwindydays,youcanconnectamachinetothecar'sroofthatcollectsenergyfromthewindwhileyou'reparked.TheEclectic'stopspeedis28milesanhour;thebatterylastsfor31milesbeforeitneedstoberecharged.Zipping(迅速行進(jìn))aroundtheneighborhoodhasneverbeenbetter.Here'saneco-friendlywaytotelltime:SimplyfilltheBedolWater-poweredClock'stank(箱)withwater,addsomelemonjuice,andtheclockwilldisplaythetimewithouttheneedforenvironmentallyharmfulbatteries.Therearetwosetsofmetalelectrodes(電極)insidethewatertank.Watercontainsions(離子)thatcarrynegativeandpositivecharges.Theseionscompleteachargebetweentheelectrodes,creatingenoughenergytopowertheclock.Justrefillthetankeveryfewweeks,andthisclockwillkeeponticking.You’rehavingablastatyourfriend’sbirthdayparty.Butwhenit'sti
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