山西省大同市大方職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Areyoutakingmorningexercisetomorrow?---Sure.Wedosportseverymorning_____itrainsA.aslongas

B.unless

C.asthough

D.incase參考答案：B2.Jenniferfailedtoarriveatherofficeintimeasshewas____foranhourinthetrafficjam.A.keptoff

B.givenaway

C.heldup

D.droppedout參考答案：C3.Ihadhopedtoseemyteacheroffatthestation,butI________toobusy.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：A4.Wecannotunderstandthesideeffectsofthemedicinewecarryoutlong-termresearchintoit.A.while B.since C.unless D.once參考答案：C句意:除非我們對這種藥物進行長期的研究,否則我們難以了解其副作用。unless為連詞,意為"除非"。5.Yearsagowedidn'tknowthis,butrecentscience______thatpeoplewhodon'tsleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing參考答案：B解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的recentscience可以知道句子中“含有過去發(fā)生的動作”對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。所以答案應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。6.Icouldnot

________mytearswhenIsawthepictureofmyfatherworkingatthequakezone.A.bringIn

B.turnup

C.takeoff

D.holdback參考答案：D考查動詞詞組。A.bringIn引進；

B.turnup出現(xiàn)，調(diào)高；

C.takeoff脫下；

D.holdback隱瞞，退縮。句意：當(dāng)我看到我父親在地震災(zāi)區(qū)工作的照片時，我不禁流下了眼淚。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。7.---Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?---Heasked____________wecouldfinishpaintingtheroom.

A.Whenwasit

B.Itwaswhenthat

C.Itwaswhen

D.whenitwasthat參考答案：D8.IntheschoolwhereIstudyEnglish________.A.isthemostbeautiful

B.istaught

C.hasnogoodteachers

D.isthere參考答案：B9.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive

B.forustoliveC.usliving

D.fromourliving參考答案：B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思維定勢，此處為帶邏輯主語的不定式作目的狀語。這句話的意思是：為了我們幸福的生活，必須采取措施制止污染。10.—LastnightIleftmybaginmycarwiththewindowsunlocked.—Youaresocareless!Imean,someone_____it.A.mighthavestolen

B.willhavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen參考答案：A11.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting______,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.A.wastobeheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.isbeingheld參考答案：A12.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine____stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts. A.handling B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled參考答案：B13.Examinationcompositions,togetherwithmostbusinesslettersandgovernmentreports,arethemainsituations

formallanguageisused.

A．onwhich

B．inwhich C．ofwhich

D．forwhich參考答案：B14.Inordertobuildthedam,theymovedthelocalpeopleand______theminanotherplace.A.recovered

B.ignored

C.concerned

D.settled參考答案：D15.Japan'srefusaltorelease

Chinesefishingboatcaptainhadalreadycaused_____damagetoSino-Japanesebilateralcontacts（雙邊關(guān)系）．

A．the;不填

B．a(chǎn);不填

C．a(chǎn);a

D．the;the參考答案：A略16.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Mybeautiful18-year-olddaughterwasadmittedtopsychiatric（精神病的）care.I

41

hertwiceaday.Shewastheonly

42

whohadvisitorsateverysession.Onthecontrary,somewere

43

tohaveavisitoronceaweek.Iwasaskedbythepatientsto

44

aChristmasbasketontheirbehalfforthenursingstaff,andIwas

45

enoughmoneythattheyofferedmetoputtogetheraluxurybasket.My

46

OlivecameintoourofficewhenIwas

47

tomakethebasketwhilestudentswereplayingoutside.ShecouldseeIwas

48

andunwellasIstruggledputtingthebaskettogether.Oliveofferedto

49

,madeagreatjobofthebasketandthenhelpedcarryittomycar.WhenI

50

andbroughtthebaskettothepatientsinperson,theywerely

51

.Iwastherewhenthey

52

ittothenursingstaff;they’dneverbeengivenanythinglikethisbeforeandtheywereso

53

andappreciative.Itwasabeautiful

54

asthoseinpsychiatriccareacknowledgedthosewhocaredforthem.Afewdayslater,I

55

athank-youcardandaboxofchocolatesfromthepatientsfor

56

themwiththeirbasket.Ican’ttellyouhow

57

Iwasalsoatthattimewhenseeingtheirsmilingfaces.Thesewerepeoplewhowereunableto

58

outsidehospital.Theywere

59

peoplewhowereunabletolookafterthemselvesandwereonveryhighmedication,

60

theirheartsstillfoundloveandgratitudeforthenursingstaffandforme.41.A.scolded B.called C.taught D.visited42.A.doctor B.nurse C.patient D.teacher43.A.successful B.lucky C.worried D.angry44.A.prepare B.buy C.throw D.draw45.A.given B.paid C.lent D.owed46.A.daughter B.colleague C.student D.teacher47.A.pretending B.managing C.attempting D.regretting48.A.excited B.relaxed C.amazed D.tired49.A.takeup B.takeover C.takeoff D.takeout50.A.drove B.walked C.ran D.rode51.A.sad B.nervous C.calm D.delighted52.A.explained B.owned C.presented D.returned53.A.puzzled B.disappointed C.touched D.frightened54.A.moment B.girl C.hospital D.car55.A.stole B.received C.borrowed D.ordered56.A.sharing B.exchanging C.fixing D.helping57.A.grateful B.cautions C.polite D.happy58.A.watch B.function C.eat D.speak59.A.honest B.health C.weak D.humor60.A.but B.if C.because D.or參考答案：41~45DCBAA 46~50BCDBA 51~55DCCAB 56~60DDBCA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear(北極熊）?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup;thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Dcotorsdon'tagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-winterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody'stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefitsofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng)）becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefitsofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimallyearround;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointowater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."60.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____.A.theymustswimoutdoorsatleast8timesinthefourcoldmonthsB.theymustreachtheageof60C.theyshouldbeeasytomakefriendswithD.theymustagreetoswimoutdoorsfromNovemberthroughFebruary61.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_____.A.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwaterB.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhighC.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolor1blueD.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter62.ThePolarBearsliketoswimyear-round,for_____.A.itisaneasywayotkeepthebodywarminwinterB.theycanremainyoungC.theyfinditenjoyableandinterestingD.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife63.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.therequirementsofthePolarBearClubB.agroupofcold-water-swimmingliversC.thePolarBears'lifeinNewYorkD.doctors'ideasaboutcold-waterswimming參考答案：60-63BADB19.Itseemsthatthegreatdesireamongtheyoungistobepopular.Thedesiretobepopularcanforceyouintolookingandactinglikeeveryoneelse.Youcanloseyourselfinaseaofidenticalhairstylesandthinkingstyles.IwasforcedtothinkaboutpopularitynottoolongagoinatalkIhadwithmydaughter.Margyhadtochangeschoolswhenmybusyworkschedulemadeitnecessaryformetomovehouses.Isupposethat,foragirlinherteens,enteringanewschoolislikespendingaseasonaloneinthetropicaljungles.Atleastthat’showMargyfounditatfirst.However,astheschoolyeardrewtoaclose,onestudentafteranothercametoher.ItoldMargythatIwouldhavebeenmoreconcernedifshehadbeenaninstantsocialsuccessinhernewschool.Nobodycanpleaseeveryone.Ifyoutrytodoso,youwillfindvaluesaslastingassoapbubblesblownintotheair.Someteenagersclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallenduplisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginacertainwayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoonintoalargercocoon.Iknowthatithasbecomeharderforayoungpersontostandupagainstthepopularitywave.OurwayoflifemakesayoungnonconformiststandoutlikeaMartian.Thesedaysthere’sagreatbarrierfortheyoungpersonwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Well,gotoit.Beyourself.Popularitywillcomewiththepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.12．Whywastheauthorworriedabouthisdaughter’spopularityinhernewschool?A.Shemightfindnotruefriends.B.Shewouldignoreheracademicperformance.C.Shehadnoideaofherown.D.Shemightbetrayhertrueself.13．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmostteenagers?A.They’reafraidofgettinglostinlife.B.Theyhavedifficultyunderstandingeachother.C.Theylackthecouragetobetrulydifferent.D.Theyfindithardtogainpopularityasexpected.14．Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword"nonconformist"inParagraph4?A.Someonewhocaresabo